Fix#4600. String incrementation through the `++` operator is deprecated in Php 8.5. Because we make use of that operator to iterate through columns, we are particularly hard hit by that change - unaddressed, it causes over 2,000 errors in our test suite! It is, fortunately, not as difficult as I feared to correct. Replacing the `++` operator with a call to new method `StringHelper::stringIncrement` in 79 statements scattered over 31 source modules (in src, samples, test, and infra) eliminates all the messages in the test suite. It is possible that others are lurking, but I don't know a systematic way of determining if there are others. We'll stick with this for now, and deal with any others as they show up.
This PR will be applied to the master, release390, and release222 branches. It will not be applied to the release210 or release1291 branches, which will now accept security changes only.
Fix#2912, another oldie (3+ years). Removal of rows or columns which include part of the print area is not recalculating the print area correctly. This PR will correct that problem, but only if the print area consists of a single range. I think that is by far the most common use case. If there is a demonstrated need to handle multiple ranges, I will respond to a new issue.
PR #455 was submitted by @Aketos in 2018. It added no unit tests, so it was not merged, and it eventually went stale. Without the tests, I'm not sure exactly what the user had in mind. But my investigation indicates the following:
- for Xls files, if the column width in the file specifies a value greater than 255, Excel will choose its own width when it opens the file.
- for Xlsx files:
- Excel does not allow you to set a column width > 255, neither by dragging the column boundary, nor by right-clicking and setting a value, nor by auto-fitting the column width.
- Nevertheless, if the XML specifies a column width > 255, Excel will honor that value in the displayed spreadsheet, and even write it out if the file is saved.
I have taken a different approach than the original PR, which changed `Worksheet::calculateColumnWidths`. Instead, this PR adds an option to the Xlsx Writer to either restrict column widths to 255 or not. The default is "not" in order to avoid a breaking change. For emulating Excel's behavior, in the unusual situation where it might matter, the user might consider using the non-default option.
This PR also restricts column dimension width to 255 when saving an Xls file.
The original issue leading to this PR was fixed by correctly treating a token in Calculator as a function rather than a defined name. However, it *should* have worked even when treating it as a defined name. There was a problem because Calculator was raising an exception for a missing defined name rather than returning `#NAME?`. It is now changed to return the error.
That change initially had some adverse affects for functions ROW, ROWS, COLUMN, and COLUMNS. Those are fixed to handle the change correctly. As a bonus, a test for each which had been commented out, because it didn't work, is now uncommented and works correctly. One test for ISFORMULA and one for ISREF were also changed - the old expected result did not reflect Excel's behavior and the new one does.
Sheet title and Defined Name matching used `strtoupper` to achieve case-insensitive compares. This handles only ASCII characters. They are changed to use a conversion routine which handles non-ASCII UTF-8 character sets.
Fix#1457, which had gone stale but is now re-opened. The `Coordinate::splitRange` method expects a string of cell ranges, but it is a bit limited. Excel sometimes uses comma for union and space for intersection, and sometimes vice versa. `splitRange` uses comma for union, and doesn't do anything with spaces. This PR adds a new method `Coordinate::allRanges` which handles both union and intersection, and adds a parameter to indicate whether comma means union or intersection (with space meaning the other). Also, since the issue specifically mentioned this as a problem for `ProtectedRange`, an `allRanges` method is added to that class.
Fix#1637, which went stale but is now re-opened. When Google Sheets exports a document to Xlsx or Ods, it replaces Google-only formulas with something that Excel or LibreOffice can handle. In the test case accompanying this PR, cell C1 on Google Sheets contains `=flatten(A1:A5,B1:B5)`. On export, C1:C10 (the actual result is a 10*1 array) are changed to `=IFERROR(__xludf.DUMMYFUNCTION("flatten(A1:A5, B1:B5)"),1.0)`, where `1.0` is replaced by the calculated value for each cell in question.
The issue reports an Internal Error when evaluating such a formula. I am unable to duplicate that. However, PhpSpreadsheet evaluates the cell as a `#NAME?` error rather than the correct value (1.0 for cell C1). The reason is that `__xludf.DUMMYFUNCTION` does not match the regexp for formulas, but does match the regexp for defined names. Not finding such a defined name results in the Name error. Altering the formula regexp to recognize `__xludf.` is easy, and solves the problem.
Fix#1203. The issue actually complains about the documentation, but I think it wants documented functionality that doesn't yet exist. This PR adds a method for copying a formula from one cell to another, adjusting cell references in the formula as Excel would. For a non-formula, it copies the value without making any adjustments.
Fix#1324, which went stale many years ago, and is now re-opened. It can be considered a follow-on to PR #4479 which was installed in May. The user complains of a *very* small loss of precision. This can be corrected by using `StringHelper::convertToString` in lieu of a simple cast from float to string in two places. `Style\NumberFormat\Formatter` is quite straightforward. `Writer\Csv` is a bit more complicated. If you put a float with more than 15 digits precision in a Csv, on opening it Excel will give a pop-up, saying something inaccurate like "We've corrected this for you - is that okay?" Better to avoid that by making sure to avoid too much precision when writing to Csv.
Fix#484. Fix#1318. Both went stale a long time ago. The images can currently specify their location as Left, Center, or Right. However, they also need to specify their type - first page, even pages, or odd pages (which is what is used when neither of the others is applicable). This is accomplished by adding 18 new constants to `Worksheet\HeaderFooter`, any of which can be specified as the second argument to `HeaderFooter::addImage`. Somewhat surprisingly, no changes are required to Xlsx Writer or Reader.
Xls Reader and Writer support header/footer, but do not support using images in them. No other readers nor writers support header/footer.
This came to light while cleaning up ComplexAssert. Many tests are calling `_calculateFormulaValue` rather than `calculateFormula`, and, as a result, have to be trimmed before asserting. This PR changes those calls, and does a bit more to simplify the tests. There are a lot of other non-Engineering tests which call `_calculateFormulaValue`, but none of those need to manipulate the result after the test.
This PR changes only tests, no source code.
Its use is already causes an issue with Phpstan. It uses interfaces marked as internal by Phpunit, and it will not work with Phpunit 12. It is more complicated than needed. This PR corrects all these problems. It also corrects a handful of other problems that will show up with Phpunit 12. Only tests are changed - no source code.
Fix#4558. Fix#4530. 4558 deals with a problem with COUNTA. Excel does not count empty cells, but it does count literal nulls (usually empty parameters) in the argument list. PhpSpreadsheet has till now not created empty cells during calculation, and so winds up treating them as literals. It is changed to create the cell when appropriate.
4530 has a similar problem. When INDIRECT winds up evaluating an uninitialized cell, it treats it as a null literal, leading to incorrect results. It is now changed to create the missing cell.
A number of functions, almost all of them Financial, have a related problem. They test for a null literal when initializing some of their parameters, but they should be testing for null literal or cell containing null. They are changed to do the right thing.
SUMIF and related functions are slightly affected by this change, and are changed so that they are no longer affected.
New tests have been added. Only one existing test had to change. MergeBehaviorTest for `[12, '=5+1', '=A1/A2']`, where cell A2 was uninitialized formerly returned one row, but now returns a second all-null row because A2, by virtue of being used in a calculation, now winds up defined. I do not consider this a significant difference.
In issue #4557, the user complains, with some justification, about the way Excel handles certain calculations. We are not able to help with that problem. However, the user also notes a problem in Shared/Date when `isDateTime` has to evaluate a cell whose calculated value is an array. This is solved by flattening the calculated result to a single value.
It became obvious while working on this change that the code to set `instanceArrayReturnType` was kind of awkward. Simpler methods `returnArrayAsArray` and `returnArrayAsValue` are added to `Spreadsheet`. Even these started out a bit awkward because `Spreadsheet::calculationEngine` was defined as nullable, which really isn't true. It is allocated by the constructor, and never freed except in the destructor. It is no longer nullable.
Fix#4542. PhpSpreadsheet has been writing attribute `xml:space="preserve"` to the `table` tag when writing a Table. According to the issue, Excel 2016 is treating the resulting file as corrupt. I do not have access to a version of Excel 2016 to confirm. This seems to be a bug with that release. Nevertheless, the OOXML spec, with over 100 references to `xml:space` does not indicate that it is a permitted attribute for `table`. It should only be specified for text nodes. This PR eliminates the undocumented, and unneeded, usage.
Investigating further, PhpSpreadsheet also writes this attribute for `workbook`, `styleSheet`, and `worksheet` tags. It is again undocumented and unneeded in those cases. Although all Excel releases, including 2016, apparently tolerate such usage, this PR also eliminates those.
Finally, there is one case where PhpSpreadsheet omits this tag when it is needed. When writing a cell whose data type is an inline string, and the string contains leading or trailing whitespace, the text tag needs to specify `xml:space`, and is now changed to do so.
In Theme, change COLOR_SCHEME_2013_PLUS_NAME to private (use COLOR_SCHEME_2013_2022_NAME instead), and delete COLOR_SCHEME_2013_PLUS (use COLOR_SCHEME_2013_2022).
Custom functions were introduced recently, with a restriction that non-custom functions could not be replaced. However, reviewing a recent issue has led me to the conclusion that it might sometimes be impractical to implement an Excel function in PhpSpreadsheet for all users, but it could still be helpful to some users to offer an implementation anyhow.
The Excel ASC function is currently unimplemented in PhpSpreadsheet, and is a candidate for replacement using the functionality added in this PR. This PR supersedes PR #4513, which I will now close, and its earlier incarnation PR #4511. For reasons discussed in 4513, I don't see a way forward for implementing the Excel ASC function in a way that would be generally usable. However, this PR would permit a user to implement ASC in a way which would satisfy the user's local requirements. See the new `testReplaceDummyFunction`; I think, or at least hope, that, despite the deficiencies of 4511 and 4513, this might satisfy the author's requirement.
Add to all readers the option to allow or forbid fetching external images. This is unconditionally allowed now. The default will be set to "allow", so no code changes are necessary. However, we are giving consideration to changing the default.