While researching another problem, I noticed that font color was not working as expected for Xls Conditional Formats, at least not when a "non-standard" color is used. In such cases, the color might wind up being rendered as black. The reason is as follows. Xls Writer includes a color palette which is dynamically generated from the (non-Conditional) styles used in the workbook. Any colors used in the workbook are indexes to this dynamic palette. However, Conditional colors use a static palette found in class ColorMap to determine the index, so the determination of index will often not find a match, and, if a match is found, it is not necessarily correct. (Also, the ColorMap method was case-sensitive and needs to be insensitive.)
In order to correct this, the `addColor` method in Xls Writer Workbook needs to be accessible to the Conditional logic which is found in Xls Writer Worksheet. This is accomplished by passing the Workbook in the Worksheet's constructor, and changing the method to public, and changing Conditional Font to use this method rather than ColorMap.
The logic for Conditional Fill colors is similarly changed. Although Xls Conditional Fill has appeared to just not work, I was finally able to figure out the problem. Excel Xls Conditional Fill with fill type Solid requires that the fill color be specified as startColor, and that endColor be omitted. Our conditional samples used endColor, and are now changed to use startColor instead; the same is true for our online documentation, and for some tests. Xlsx continues to work as expected, and now Xls does at least some of the time. If the condition is one that Excel Xls does not recognize (e.g. cell contains), it will, of course, not work. A surprising situation that also doesn't work is the use of ISODD or ISEVEN in formulas. Those are "add-in functions" which are handled differently than other functions, and I'm not sure how to support them. I will document this in issue #3403.
Samples 08_Conditional_Formatting(_2) had produced corrupt Xls versions. This turned out to be because the code was using hash codes to avoid having to write out duplicate conditionals; this is often a good idea, but not in this case. Allowing the duplicates fixes the corruption problem.
Conditional Border colors also ought to figure in this change, but the current code does not support Border colors, and I have not yet been able to figure out how to implement it (BIFF format can be very messy to figure out).
With this change, I could delete ColorMap altogether. However, it is a public class with a static public method, so maybe someone is using it for a purpose I'm not familiar with. I will just deprecate it.
Change "mixed" declarations to more accurate types in test members; in particular, change those that would be flagged if we were to run Phpstan at level 9 (we currently run level 8). I may or may not follow up with source code (over 700 level-9 problems remain for src), but, as with strict typing, there is no reason to avoid the effort for test members.
It was necessary to update some doc blocks in src to accommodate this change. However, no executable code is touched.
Fix#3687. Worksheet methods insertNewRowBefore and insertNewColumnBefore call ReferenceHelper insertNewBefore. That function fills in "missing" cells with null values. However, for boundaries, it uses getHighestRow and getHighestColumn. It should be sufficient to use getHighestDataRow and getHighestDataColumn. When there is a big gap between getHighest... and getHighestData..., this can result in a big increase in memory usage, and in file space when saving the spreadsheet. New test InsertTest demonstrates the problem by populating a worksheet with cells A1:D5 (so highestDataRow is 5), but also setting row 1000 to invisible (so highestRow is 1000).
The major part of the change is in ReferenceHelper::insertNewBefore, which will now use getHighestData... for its boundaries when filling in the missing cells. Changes of less impact are made to duplicateStylesByColumn and duplicateStylesByRow so that cells which don't yet exist are not created unless the style that will be applied is not the workbook default style.
As for reducing the file size, Writer/Xlsx/Worksheet is changed so that cells whose value is null or null-string and which use the workbook default style are not written to the output spreadsheet. This requires some changes to existing test ReadBlankCellsTest; I don't think the difference should matter to the end-user.
These glitches were probably due to PR #3622.
- Excel may not properly identify the selected cell on a sheet if freeze panes is in effect, even though the Xml points to the correct pane and the correct selected cell is specified for that pane.
- Worksheet::calculateColumnWidths may alter activePane.
Because they tend to clutter our code a lot and unfortunately, there are
lots of false positives. Instead, it would probably be better to deal
with false positives out of band, via the Scrutinizer web UI.
While we might never be able to have 100% of our code strict, we can at
the very least do it for all of our tests. This ensures that our tests
are using our API with the types as intended by the test author, and not
silently be cast to what our API requires.
And quite a bit more manual changes. The idea is that typing of our
tests can be a bit more loose, so we assume PHPDoc is mostly correct. If
that happens to be wrong, it should be caught by the tests themselves.
Fix#3658. Readers will call `setCalculatedValue` to save the original calculated value for a cell that contains a formula; this affects the result of `getOldCalculatedValue`. The set routine automatically casts numeric values to float, which is not appropriate when the calculated value is explicitly set to a string type. An optional parameter is added to the set routine to indicate whether a cast is appropriate (default is true so userland uses of this method will remain unaffected). The readers for Xlsx, Xls, Xml, Ods, and Slk are all changed to set the new parameter appropriately. Gnumeric saves the formula, but does not appear to save the result, so no change is needed there. Html and Csv save the result but not the formula (for preCalculateFormulas true - they save the formula but not the result for false), so no change is needed for them.
It is not clear what the use case is for oldCalculatedValue, but it does date back to PhpExcel. A possible use case is demonstrated in the new tests - Excel function INFO is not implemented, so getCalculatedValue will generally return null on such a cell, but will return oldCalculatedValue when it sees that the function is not implemented but oldCalculatedValue has been set (typically by loading an existing spreadsheet), so the result that is on the spreadsheet will be available to the program which loaded it.
Reading a spreadsheet which has been created with preCalculateFormulas false will, or at least should, result in a null oldCalculatedValue. This was true for Xls, Xml, and Slk. Xlsx was actually storing 0 in this situation; that wasn't precisely a problem, but it wasn't necessary and seems misleading. Xlsx Writer is changed to no longer set a value in this situation. This is technically a break, but the existing code was wrong; one unit test needed a very minor modification as a result of this change.
* Split Screens
Fix#3601. Split screens are a feature that affects the display of the spreadsheet to the end user; they do not affect the data. They are conceptually similar to "freeze panes". The differences are explained in the issue. As will be explained, support is fairly full for Xlsx, and less full for Xml; no attempt is yet made to support Xls or Ods.
For freeze or split, the window can be divided into 2 horizontal panes, or 2 vertical panes, or 4 horizontal+vertical panes. In Excel, you can split or freeze on cell A1, which causes 4 panes centered at the middle of the screen. PhpSpreadsheet will not duplicate that functionality, and code is added to ignore an attempt to freeze at A1. This breaks one existing nonsensical test, which is changed to something sensible for this PR.
In the spreadsheet xml, both 'freeze' and 'split' use attributes 'xSplit' and 'ySplit' to indicate the position. Unfortunately, the attributes have different meanings for 'freeze' (*columns* from top/left) than for 'split' (*distance* from top/left). For that reason, it is difficult to change between 'freeze' and 'split', so PhpSpreadsheet will not yet support doing so.
There are 3 possible states when freeze/split is used - 'frozen', 'split', or 'frozenSplit'. All will be maintained during read/write, and the user can set them. In Excel, you get 'frozenSplit' by first splitting, then by changing to freezing. In that case, when you unfreeze, you revert to split. PhpSpreadsheet will not duplicate that functionality - when you unfreeze, the panes will go away regardless of whether you were 'frozen' or 'frozenSplit'.
Changing the selected cell will cause the 'active pane' to update when the panes are frozen. PhpSpreadsheet will not yet update the active pane when the panes are split. The programmer will, of course, have the opportunity to explicitly change the active pane in this circumstance.
I have not yet been able to figure out how Xml spreadsheets map their panes, or how to determine selected cell for the sheet as a whole or for individual panes when freeze/split is in effect. The programmer will have the opportunity to specify these explicitly. However, loading an Xml spreadsheet in PhpSpreadsheet will not fill in these values.
Each pane has its own selected cells, and you can navigate between these with the F6 key in Excel (this may work only with split but not with freeze, but Excel maintains the values for freeze and so will PhpSpreadsheet). For Xlsx, PhpSpreadsheet loads and saves these values.
* Eliminate Some Dead Code
Pointed out by Scrutinizer.
Successor to PR #3523. There are 494 single-line changes (`public function provider` to `public static function provider`) in this PR. None of these were made manually; they were all created with the following script (adapted from
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/25909820/how-to-recursively-iterate-through-files-in-php):
```php
$dir = 'C:/git/unit10prep2/tests/PhpSpreadsheetTests';
$it = new RecursiveDirectoryIterator($dir);
// Loop through files
foreach(new RecursiveIteratorIterator($it) as $file) {
if ($file->getExtension() === 'php') {
$contents = file_get_contents($file);
$new = preg_replace('/public function (\\w*)([Pp])rovider/', 'public static function $1$2rovider', $contents);
if ($new !== $contents) {
echo "changing $file\n";
file_put_contents($file, $new);
}
}
}
```
After this PR, there will be one more, with a small number of test changes, and enabling PhpUnit 10 for Php 8.1+.
* Upgrade Dev TCPDF to 6.5
Implementation of https://github.com/tecnickcom/TCPDF/pull/467, which is available in just-released Tcpdf 6.5, will improve look of Tcpdf rendering for PhpSpreadsheet. Fix#1164.
One test had been suppressed for Tcpdf, ostensibly because it was not compatible with Php8. As it turns out, the PhpSpreadsheet code which invokes Tcpdf was (harmlessly) incorrect, so the Php8 issue was actually with PhpSpreadsheet, not Tcpdf. That code is corrected, and the test is no longer suppressed.
* Update Change Log
Pick up some earlier changes as well as this one, and deprecations which had been omitted from the 1.24 change log.
* Fix Some Pdf Problems
Fix#1747. No support for text rotation in Pdf. That issue actually has a decent workaround, but PhpSpreadsheet should handle it on its own. Mpdf requires the proprietary text-rotate css attribute; Html and Dompdf will use the CSS3 attribute transform:rotate.
Fix#1713. Some paper-size values in PhpSpreadsheet are strings, some are 2-element float arrays. Dompdf accepts strings or 4-element float arrays, where the first 2 elements are always 0. Convert the PhpSpreadsheet array accordingly before passing it to Dompdf.
Some tests had been disabled when Dompdf and Tcpdf were slow to achieve PHP8 compliance. They achieved it some time ago. Re-enable the tests.
* Remove Tcpdf From One Test
No problem with the other tests I added it in for.
* Some Fixes for Scatter Charts
Chart issues have been pouring in recently. This is a partial response to issue #2762. It implements "no joins" for scatter charts, as well as having the reader and writer handle "point size", "line width", and "color" for markers. A new boolean property `scatterLines`, with setter and getter, is added to DataSeriesValues to handle joins (default is true which means scatter plot points *are* joined by lines). Some, but not yet all, default font properties for the chart title are handled (color and, surprisingly, font name present challenges).
With these changes, sample 32readwriteScatterChart1.xlsx now looks closer to its source. There are still some differences (x-axis changes), but I think this change is already large enough. I can work on the other problems later.
The code for reading charts has not yet been converted to be namespace aware. Having a tiny island of aware code in a sea of unaware makes no sense to me, so some of the new code is likewise unaware. I hope to be able to get to it eventually, but, among other considerations, it is difficult to generate suitable test cases.
* Add Formal Tests
Essentially the same as the corresponding Samples, but with formal assertions.
* Clean Up Some Code in Reader/Xlsx/Chart
Having added code to support default font attributes as well as element-specific font attributes for chart captions, there was duplicated code between the default and specific sections. I hope that this PR makes the code easier to follow.
* Add Support for Font Name and Color to XLSX Chart Titles
XML layout for these in new files differs from what program was expecting. Not sure if program expectations were wrong, or if this is a change to Excel since initial development.
* Minor Improvement
Handle theoretical case where Chart title has text but no font information.
* Support Bezier Curve and Scaling of X-Axis on Scatter Plot
For Bezier, need to specify `<c:smooth>` tag in addition to already supplied `<c:scatterStyle val="smoothMarker">`
For X-Axis, scatter needs to supply both X and y axis as `<c:valAx>` rather than `<c:catAx>` for X.
These changes have already been implemented twice, and been regressed twice. I'll try once more (with a different approach), then give up ...
As configured, Phpstan running under Php7 reports no errors. However, running under Php8, it reports 100 (!) errors. The vast majority of these are due to two reasons:
- renaming parameters in Php builtin functions in preparation for named parameters.
- using the new class GdImage rather than type resource as the argument type for many image-based functions.
Regardless of the cause, this will be a problem sooner or later. This PR is an attempt to get ahead of that problem. For source members, it mostly adds annotations or updates doc-blocks. Only 2 members have changes to executable code, and these are very minor - BitWise and Writer/Xlsx. For test members, all baseline errors are deleted and the code is fixed. Php7 and Php8 both report no errors with this configuration.
These changes were already implemented as PR #2428. They were, alas, regressed by PR #2585. If at first you don't succeed ...
As configured, Phpstan running under Php7 reports no errors. However, running under Php8, it reports 100 (!) errors. The vast majority of these are due to two reasons:
- renaming parameters in Php builtin functions in preparation for named parameters.
- using the new class GdImage rather than type resource as the argument type for many image-based functions.
Regardless of the cause, this will be a problem sooner or later. This PR is an attempt to get ahead of that problem. For source members, it tweaks only the Phpstan configuration files, without changing any PhpSpreadsheet code. For the small number of test members involved, the code is fixed. Php7 and Php8 both report no errors with this configuration.
Because this involves no changes to code, and because Phpstan baseline is a common cause of merge difficulties, I will probably merge this in a day or two, more quickly than I customarily do.
Replace mock tests with real ones when possible. The original tests are all still present; they just take place in a more representative scenario.
After this, there will be 4 remaining uses of mocking. Of these, 3 are needed for scenarios which are otherwise hard to test - WebServiceTest, CellsTest, and SampleCoverageTest. For the other one, AutoFilterTest, I just can't figure out what it's trying to accomplish, so have left it alone.
This change is almost entirely restricted to tests. There is a one-line change in src. When the first argument passed to OFFSET is null or nullstring, the returned value is currently 0. However, according to the documentation for Excel, it should be `#VALUE!`. The code is changed accordingly.
* Html Reader Comments
See issue #2234. Html Reader processes Comment as comment, then processes it as part of cell contents. Change to only do the first. Comment Test checks that comment read by Html Reader is okay, but neglects to check the value of the cell to which the comment is attached. Added that check.
* Disconnect Worksheets
... at end of test.
Both methods used to optionally return null if passed a
second argument. This second argument was removed entirely and the
method always returns a RowDimension or ColumnDimension respectively
(possibly creating it if needed).
This make the API more predictable and easier to do static analysis
with tools such as PHPStan.
If you relied on that second parameter, you should instead use the
`Worksheet::getRowDimensions()` or `Worksheet::getColumnDimensions()` and
check for existence yourself before calling the getters.
* Stacked Alignment - Use Class Constant Rather than Literal
PR #1580 defined constants for "stacked" alignment in cells.
Using those constants outside of Style/Alignment was beyond the
scope of the original PR, but I said I would get to it.
This PR replaces all uses of literal -165, and appropriate uses of
literal 255, with the named constants, and adds tests to make sure
that the changed code is covered in the test suite.
There are no changes to code. Additional tests are added,
so that the following 6 items now have 100% test coverage:
- Comment
- DefinedName
- DocumentGenerator
- IOFactory
- NamedFormula
- NamedRange
I wanted to investigate #1523, but I couldn't duplicate its results
because the sample code in the issue caused an Exception to be thrown.
The exception happened because, when the Print Range Set method is
set to Insert (as oppposed to Overwrite), and the Print Range is
empty, it is created with a leading or trailing comma, and Writer/Xlsx
objects. This is, in a sense, a user error, but the software should
be more resilient. This can be accomplished by ensuring that no
leading or trailing comma is generated when Print Range is empty.
This code change fixes that problem. Since I couldn't reproduce the
original, I can't say for sure that it fixes it. However, with the
sample code provided, I can write a spreadsheet which Excel reads
without any problems, so it probably fixes the original.
Closes #1544Fixes#1523
There are a number of situations where HTML write was producing
HTML which could not be validated. These include:
- inconsistent use of backslash terminating META, IMG, and COL tags
- @page style tags in body rather than header. Aside from being
non-standard, HTML Reader treats those as spreadsheet data.
- <div style="page-break-before:always" />, a construct which is
usually better handled through css anyhow.
- no alt tag for images (drawings and charts)
Other problems:
- Windows file names not handled correctly for images
- Memory drawings not handled in extendRowsForChartsAndImages
- No handling of different values for showing gridlines
for screen and print
- Mpdf and Dompdf do not require the use of inline css.
Tcpdf remains a holdout in the use of this inferior approach.
- no need to chunk base64 encoding of embedded images
- support for colors in number format was buggy (html tags
run through htmlspecialchars)
Code has been refactored when practical to reduce the number of
very large functions.
Coverage is now 100% for the entire HTML Writer module,
from 75% lines and 39% methods beforehand.
All functions dealing only with charts
are bypassed for coverage because the version of Jpgraph available in
Composer is not suitable for PHP7. The code will, nevertheless,
run successfully, but with warning messages. I have confirmed that
the code is entirely covered, without warnings, when the current
version of Jpgraph is used in lieu of the one available in Composer.
I will be glad to revisit this when the Jpgraph problem is resolved.
Directory PhpSpreadsheetTests/Writer/Html was created to house
the new tests. It seemed logical to move HtmlCommentsTest to
the new directory from PhpSpreadsheetTests/Functional.
A function to generate all the HTML is useful, especially for testing,
but also in lieu of the multiple other generate* functions. I have
added and documented generateHTMLAll.
The documentation for the generate* functions (a) produces invalid html,
(b) produces html which cannot be handled correctly by HTML reader,
and (c) even if those were correct, does not actually affect
the display of the spreadsheet. The documentation has been replaced
by a valid, and more instructive, example.
The (undocumented) useEmbeddedCss property, and the functions
to test and set it are no longer needed. Rather than breaking
existing code by deleting them, I marked the functions deprecated.
This change borrows a change to LocaleFloatsTest from
pull request 1456, submitted a little over a week before this one.
## Improve NumberFormat Support
First phase of this change included correcting NumberFormat handling
in HTML Writer. Certain complex formats could not be handled without
changes to Style/NumberFormat, and I did not wish to combine those changes.
Once the original change had been pushed, I took this part of it back up.
HTML Writer can now handle conditions in formats like:
[Blue][>=3000.5]$#,##0.00;[Red][<0]$#,##0.00;$#,##0.00
In testing, I discovered several errors and omissions
in handling of some other formats.
These are now corrected, and tests added.
For functions introduced in Excel 2010 and beyond, Excel saves them
in formulas with the xlfn_ prefix. PhpSpreadsheet does not do this;
as a result, when a spreadsheet so created is opened, the cells
which use the new functions display a #NAME? error.
This the cause of bug report 1246:
https://github.com/PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/issues/1246
This change corrects that problem when the Xlsx writer encounters
a 2010+ formula for a cell or a conditional style. A new class
Writer/Xlsx/Xlfn, with 2 static methods,
is introduced to facilitate this change.
As part of the testing for this, I found some additional problems.
When an unknown function name is used, Excel generates a #NAME? error.
However, when an unknown function is used in PhpSpreadsheet:
- if there are no parameters, it returns #VALUE!, which is wrong
- if there are parameters, it throws an exception, which is horrible
Both of these situations will now return #NAME?
Tests have been added for these situations.
The MODE (and MODE.SNGL) function is not quite in alignment with Excel.
MODE(3, 3, 4, 4) returns 3 in both Excel and PhpSpreadsheet.
However, MODE(4, 3, 3, 4) returns 4 in Excel, but 3 in PhpSpreadsheet.
Both situations will now match Excel's result.
Also, Excel allows its parameters for MODE to be an array,
but PhpSpreadsheet did not; it now will.
There had not been any tests for MODE. Now there are.
The SHEET and SHEETS functions were introduced in Excel 2013,
but were not introduced in PhpSpreadsheet. They are now introduced
as DUMMY functions so that they can be parsed appropriately.
Finally, in common with the "rate" changes for which I am
creating a pull request at the same time as this one:
samples/Basic/13_CalculationCyclicFormulae
PhpUnit started reporting an error like "too much regression".
The test deals with an infinite cyclic formula, and allowed
the calculation engine to run for 100 cycles. The actual number of cycles
seems irrelevant for the purpose of this test. I changed it to 15,
and PhpUnit no longer complains.
When freeze pane is in use on a worksheet, PhpSpreadsheet saves to Xlsx in such
a way that the active cell is always set to the top left cell below the freeze
pane. I find it difficult to understand why:
1. You have given users the setSelectedCells function, but then choose to
ignore it.
2. Excel itself does not act in this manner.
3. PHPExcel did not act in this manner.
4. PhpSpreadsheet when writing to Xls does not act in this manner.
This is especially emphasized because the one test in FreezePaneTest which
would expose the difference is the only test in that member which is
not made for both Xls and Xlsx.
5. It is *really* useful to be able to open a spreadsheet anywhere, even when
it has header rows.
Closes#1323
* Prevented reading of blank cells.
The "readEmptyCells" attribute is ignored when reading spreadsheets, resulting in memory bloat.
* Included a test file for Unit Testing
A file that contains 100 referenced cells, one of which contains data.
* New test file for reading in empty cells
* Added test for reading in a blank cell
* Updated CHANGELOG
* Changed "s to 's
Change required for code style compliance
* Further Code Style Changes
Removed spaces after variable, before array indices.
* Further Code Style Changes
* Further Code Style Changes
Removed additional spaces.
* Updated reader and tests.