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Twig/tests/ErrorTest.php
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<?php
/*
* This file is part of Twig.
*
* (c) Fabien Potencier
*
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
* file that was distributed with this source code.
*/
namespace Twig\Tests;
/*
* This file is part of Twig.
*
* (c) Fabien Potencier
*
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
* file that was distributed with this source code.
*/
use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\DataProvider;
use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
use Twig\Attribute\YieldReady;
use Twig\Compiler;
use Twig\Environment;
use Twig\Error\Error;
use Twig\Error\LoaderError;
use Twig\Error\RuntimeError;
use Twig\Error\SyntaxError;
use Twig\Loader\ArrayLoader;
use Twig\Loader\FilesystemLoader;
use Twig\Loader\LoaderInterface;
use Twig\Node\Node;
use Twig\Source;
use Twig\Token;
use Twig\TokenParser\AbstractTokenParser;
class ErrorTest extends TestCase
{
public function testErrorWithObjectFilename()
{
$error = new Error('foo');
$error->setSourceContext(new Source('', new \SplFileInfo(__FILE__)));
$this->assertStringContainsString('tests'.\DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'ErrorTest.php', $error->getMessage());
}
public function testTwigExceptionGuessWithMissingVarAndArrayLoader()
{
$loader = new ArrayLoader([
'base.html' => '{% block content %}{% endblock %}',
'index.html' => <<<EOHTML
{% extends 'base.html' %}
{% block content %}
{{ foo.bar }}
{% endblock %}
{% block foo %}
{{ foo.bar }}
{% endblock %}
EOHTML,
]);
$twig = new Environment($loader, ['strict_variables' => true, 'debug' => true, 'cache' => false]);
$template = $twig->load('index.html');
try {
$template->render([]);
$this->fail();
} catch (RuntimeError $e) {
$this->assertEquals('Variable "foo" does not exist in "index.html" at line 3.', $e->getMessage());
$this->assertEquals(3, $e->getTemplateLine());
$this->assertEquals('index.html', $e->getSourceContext()->getName());
}
}
public function testTwigExceptionGuessWithExceptionAndArrayLoader()
{
$loader = new ArrayLoader([
'base.html' => '{% block content %}{% endblock %}',
'index.html' => <<<EOHTML
{% extends 'base.html' %}
{% block content %}
{{ foo.bar }}
{% endblock %}
{% block foo %}
{{ foo.bar }}
{% endblock %}
EOHTML,
]);
$twig = new Environment($loader, ['strict_variables' => true, 'debug' => true, 'cache' => false]);
$template = $twig->load('index.html');
try {
$template->render(['foo' => new ErrorTest_Foo()]);
$this->fail();
} catch (RuntimeError $e) {
$this->assertEquals('An exception has been thrown during the rendering of a template ("Runtime error...") in "index.html" at line 3.', $e->getMessage());
$this->assertEquals(3, $e->getTemplateLine());
$this->assertEquals('index.html', $e->getSourceContext()->getName());
}
}
public function testTwigExceptionGuessWithMissingVarAndFilesystemLoader()
{
$loader = new FilesystemLoader(__DIR__.'/Fixtures/errors');
$twig = new Environment($loader, ['strict_variables' => true, 'debug' => true, 'cache' => false]);
$template = $twig->load('index.html');
try {
$template->render([]);
$this->fail();
} catch (RuntimeError $e) {
$this->assertEquals('Variable "foo" does not exist in "index.html" at line 3.', $e->getMessage());
$this->assertEquals(3, $e->getTemplateLine());
$this->assertEquals('index.html', $e->getSourceContext()->getName());
$this->assertEquals(3, $e->getLine());
$this->assertEquals(strtr(__DIR__.'/Fixtures/errors/index.html', '/', \DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR), $e->getFile());
}
}
public function testTwigExceptionGuessWithExceptionAndFilesystemLoader()
{
$loader = new FilesystemLoader(__DIR__.'/Fixtures/errors');
$twig = new Environment($loader, ['strict_variables' => true, 'debug' => true, 'cache' => false]);
$template = $twig->load('index.html');
try {
$template->render(['foo' => new ErrorTest_Foo()]);
$this->fail();
} catch (RuntimeError $e) {
$this->assertEquals('An exception has been thrown during the rendering of a template ("Runtime error...") in "index.html" at line 3.', $e->getMessage());
$this->assertEquals(3, $e->getTemplateLine());
$this->assertEquals('index.html', $e->getSourceContext()->getName());
$this->assertEquals(3, $e->getLine());
$this->assertEquals(strtr(__DIR__.'/Fixtures/errors/index.html', '/', \DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR), $e->getFile());
}
}
/**
* @dataProvider getErroredTemplates
*/
#[DataProvider('getErroredTemplates')]
public function testTwigExceptionAddsFileAndLine($templates, $name, $line)
{
$loader = new ArrayLoader($templates);
$twig = new Environment($loader, ['strict_variables' => true, 'debug' => true, 'cache' => false]);
$template = $twig->load('index');
try {
$template->render([]);
$this->fail();
} catch (RuntimeError $e) {
$this->assertEquals(\sprintf('Variable "foo" does not exist in "%s" at line %d.', $name, $line), $e->getMessage());
$this->assertEquals($line, $e->getTemplateLine());
$this->assertEquals($name, $e->getSourceContext()->getName());
}
try {
$template->render(['foo' => new ErrorTest_Foo()]);
$this->fail();
} catch (RuntimeError $e) {
$this->assertEquals(\sprintf('An exception has been thrown during the rendering of a template ("Runtime error...") in "%s" at line %d.', $name, $line), $e->getMessage());
$this->assertEquals($line, $e->getTemplateLine());
$this->assertEquals($name, $e->getSourceContext()->getName());
}
}
public function testTwigArrayFilterThrowsRuntimeExceptions()
{
$loader = new ArrayLoader([
'filter-null.html' => <<<EOHTML
{# Argument 1 passed to IteratorIterator::__construct() must implement interface Traversable, null given: #}
{% for n in variable|filter(x => x > 3) %}
This list contains {{n}}.
{% endfor %}
EOHTML,
]);
$twig = new Environment($loader, ['debug' => true, 'cache' => false]);
$template = $twig->load('filter-null.html');
$out = $template->render(['variable' => [1, 2, 3, 4]]);
$this->assertEquals('This list contains 4.', trim($out));
try {
$template->render(['variable' => null]);
$this->fail();
} catch (RuntimeError $e) {
$this->assertEquals(2, $e->getTemplateLine());
$this->assertEquals('filter-null.html', $e->getSourceContext()->getName());
}
}
public function testTwigArrayMapThrowsRuntimeExceptions()
{
$loader = new ArrayLoader([
'map-null.html' => <<<EOHTML
{# We expect a runtime error if `variable` is not traversable #}
{% for n in variable|map(x => x * 3) %}
{{- n -}}
{% endfor %}
EOHTML,
]);
$twig = new Environment($loader, ['debug' => true, 'cache' => false]);
$template = $twig->load('map-null.html');
$out = $template->render(['variable' => [1, 2, 3, 4]]);
$this->assertEquals('36912', trim($out));
try {
$template->render(['variable' => null]);
$this->fail();
} catch (RuntimeError $e) {
$this->assertEquals(2, $e->getTemplateLine());
$this->assertEquals('map-null.html', $e->getSourceContext()->getName());
}
}
public function testTwigArrayReduceThrowsRuntimeExceptions()
{
$loader = new ArrayLoader([
'reduce-null.html' => <<<EOHTML
{# We expect a runtime error if `variable` is not traversable #}
{{ variable|reduce((carry, x) => carry + x) }}
EOHTML,
]);
$twig = new Environment($loader, ['debug' => true, 'cache' => false]);
$template = $twig->load('reduce-null.html');
$out = $template->render(['variable' => [1, 2, 3, 4]]);
$this->assertEquals('10', trim($out));
try {
$template->render(['variable' => null]);
$this->fail();
} catch (RuntimeError $e) {
$this->assertEquals(2, $e->getTemplateLine());
$this->assertEquals('reduce-null.html', $e->getSourceContext()->getName());
}
}
public function testTwigExceptionUpdateFileAndLineTogether()
{
$twig = new Environment(new ArrayLoader([
'index' => "\n\n\n\n{{ foo() }}",
]), ['debug' => true, 'cache' => false]);
try {
$twig->load('index')->render([]);
} catch (SyntaxError $e) {
$this->assertSame('Unknown "foo" function in "index" at line 5.', $e->getMessage());
$this->assertSame(5, $e->getTemplateLine());
// as we are using an ArrayLoader, we don't have a file, so the line should not be the template line,
// but the line of the error in the Parser.php file
$this->assertStringContainsString('Parser.php', $e->getFile());
$this->assertNotSame(5, $e->getLine());
}
}
/**
* @dataProvider getErrorWithoutLineAndContextData
*/
#[DataProvider('getErrorWithoutLineAndContextData')]
public function testErrorWithoutLineAndContext(LoaderInterface $loader, bool $debug, bool $addDebugInfo, bool $exceptionWithLineAndContext, int $errorLine)
{
$twig = new Environment($loader, ['debug' => $debug, 'cache' => false]);
$twig->removeCache('no_line_and_context_exception.twig');
$twig->removeCache('no_line_and_context_exception_include_line_5.twig');
$twig->removeCache('no_line_and_context_exception_include_line_1.twig');
$twig->addTokenParser(new class($addDebugInfo, $exceptionWithLineAndContext) extends AbstractTokenParser {
public function __construct(private bool $addDebugInfo, private bool $exceptionWithLineAndContext)
{
}
public function parse(Token $token)
{
$stream = $this->parser->getStream();
$lineno = $stream->getCurrent()->getLine();
$stream->expect(Token::BLOCK_END_TYPE);
return new #[YieldReady] class($lineno, $this->addDebugInfo, $this->exceptionWithLineAndContext) extends Node {
public function __construct(int $lineno, private bool $addDebugInfo, private bool $exceptionWithLineAndContext)
{
parent::__construct([], [], $lineno);
}
public function compile(Compiler $compiler): void
{
if ($this->addDebugInfo) {
$compiler->addDebugInfo($this);
}
if ($this->exceptionWithLineAndContext) {
$compiler
->write('throw new \Twig\Error\RuntimeError("Runtime error.", ')
->repr($this->lineno)->raw(', $this->getSourceContext()')
->raw(");\n")
;
} else {
$compiler->write('throw new \Twig\Error\RuntimeError("Runtime error.");');
}
}
};
}
public function getTag()
{
return 'foo';
}
});
try {
$twig->render('no_line_and_context_exception.twig', ['line' => $errorLine]);
$this->fail();
} catch (RuntimeError $e) {
if (1 === $errorLine && !$addDebugInfo && !$exceptionWithLineAndContext) {
// When the template only has the custom node that throws the error, we cannot find the line of the error
// as we have no debug info and no line and context in the exception
$this->assertSame(\sprintf('Runtime error in "no_line_and_context_exception_include_line_%d.twig".', $errorLine), $e->getMessage());
$this->assertSame(0, $e->getTemplateLine());
} else {
// When the template has some space before the custom node, the associated TextNode outputs some debug info at line 1
// that's why the line is 1 when we have no debug info and no line and context in the exception
$line = $addDebugInfo || $exceptionWithLineAndContext ? $errorLine : 1;
$this->assertSame(\sprintf('Runtime error in "no_line_and_context_exception_include_line_%d.twig" at line %d.', $errorLine, $line), $e->getMessage());
$this->assertSame($line, $e->getTemplateLine());
}
$line = $addDebugInfo || $exceptionWithLineAndContext ? $errorLine : 1;
if ($loader instanceof FilesystemLoader) {
$this->assertStringContainsString(\sprintf('errors/no_line_and_context_exception_include_line_%d.twig', $errorLine), $e->getFile());
$line = $addDebugInfo || $exceptionWithLineAndContext ? $errorLine : (1 === $errorLine ? -1 : 1);
$this->assertSame($line, $e->getLine());
} else {
$this->assertStringContainsString('Environment.php', $e->getFile());
$this->assertNotSame($line, $e->getLine());
}
}
}
public static function getErrorWithoutLineAndContextData(): iterable
{
$fileLoaders = [
new ArrayLoader([
'no_line_and_context_exception.twig' => "\n\n{{ include('no_line_and_context_exception_include_line_' ~ line ~ '.twig') }}",
'no_line_and_context_exception_include_line_5.twig' => "\n\n\n\n{% foo %}",
'no_line_and_context_exception_include_line_1.twig' => '{% foo %}',
]),
new FilesystemLoader(__DIR__.'/Fixtures/errors'),
];
foreach ($fileLoaders as $loader) {
foreach ([false, true] as $exceptionWithLineAndContext) {
foreach ([false, true] as $addDebugInfo) {
foreach ([false, true] as $debug) {
foreach ([5, 1] as $line) {
$name = ($loader instanceof FilesystemLoader ? 'filesystem' : 'array')
.($debug ? '_with_debug' : '_without_debug')
.($addDebugInfo ? '_with_debug_info' : '_without_debug_info')
.($exceptionWithLineAndContext ? '_with_context' : '_without_context')
.('_line_'.$line)
;
yield $name => [$loader, $debug, $addDebugInfo, $exceptionWithLineAndContext, $line];
}
}
}
}
}
}
public static function getErroredTemplates()
{
return [
// error occurs in a template
[
[
'index' => "\n\n{{ foo.bar }}\n\n\n{{ 'foo' }}",
],
'index', 3,
],
// error occurs in an included template
[
[
'index' => "{% include 'partial' %}",
'partial' => '{{ foo.bar }}',
],
'partial', 1,
],
// error occurs in a parent block when called via parent()
[
[
'index' => "{% extends 'base' %}
{% block content %}
{{ parent() }}
{% endblock %}",
'base' => '{% block content %}{{ foo.bar }}{% endblock %}',
],
'base', 1,
],
// error occurs in a block from the child
[
[
'index' => "{% extends 'base' %}
{% block content %}
{{ foo.bar }}
{% endblock %}
{% block foo %}
{{ foo.bar }}
{% endblock %}",
'base' => '{% block content %}{% endblock %}',
],
'index', 3,
],
// error occurs in an embed tag
[
[
'index' => "
{% embed 'base' %}
{% endembed %}",
'base' => '{% block foo %}{{ foo.bar }}{% endblock %}',
],
'base', 1,
],
// error occurs in an overridden block from an embed tag
[
[
'index' => "
{% embed 'base' %}
{% block foo %}
{{ foo.bar }}
{% endblock %}
{% endembed %}",
'base' => '{% block foo %}{% endblock %}',
],
'index', 4,
],
];
}
public function testErrorFromArrayLoader()
{
$templates = [
'index.twig' => '{% include "include.twig" %}',
'include.twig' => $include = <<<EOF
{% extends 'invalid.twig' %}
EOF,
];
$twig = new Environment(new ArrayLoader($templates), ['debug' => true, 'cache' => false]);
try {
$twig->render('index.twig');
$this->fail('Expected LoaderError to be thrown');
} catch (LoaderError $e) {
$this->assertSame('Template "invalid.twig" is not defined.', $e->getRawMessage());
$this->assertSame(4, $e->getTemplateLine());
$this->assertSame('include.twig', $e->getSourceContext()->getName());
$this->assertSame($include, $e->getSourceContext()->getCode());
}
}
public function testErrorFromFilesystemLoader()
{
$twig = new Environment(new FilesystemLoader([$dir = __DIR__.'/Fixtures/errors/extends']), ['debug' => true, 'cache' => false]);
$include = file_get_contents($dir.'/include.twig');
try {
$twig->render('index.twig');
$this->fail('Expected LoaderError to be thrown');
} catch (LoaderError $e) {
$this->assertStringContainsString('Unable to find template "invalid.twig"', $e->getRawMessage());
$this->assertSame(4, $e->getTemplateLine());
$this->assertSame('include.twig', $e->getSourceContext()->getName());
$this->assertSame($include, $e->getSourceContext()->getCode());
}
}
}
class ErrorTest_Foo
{
public function bar()
{
throw new \Exception('Runtime error...');
}
}