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php-qrcode/src/Data/QRMatrix.php
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codemasher 2aee933b1e 💄
2018-09-19 20:35:16 +02:00

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PHP
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<?php
/**
* Class QRMatrix
*
* @filesource QRMatrix.php
* @created 15.11.2017
* @package chillerlan\QRCode\Data
* @author Smiley <smiley@chillerlan.net>
* @copyright 2017 Smiley
* @license MIT
*/
namespace chillerlan\QRCode\Data;
use chillerlan\QRCode\QRCode;
/**
* @link http://www.thonky.com/qr-code-tutorial/format-version-information
*/
class QRMatrix{
public const M_NULL = 0x00;
public const M_DARKMODULE = 0x02;
public const M_DATA = 0x04;
public const M_FINDER = 0x06;
public const M_SEPARATOR = 0x08;
public const M_ALIGNMENT = 0x0a;
public const M_TIMING = 0x0c;
public const M_FORMAT = 0x0e;
public const M_VERSION = 0x10;
public const M_QUIETZONE = 0x12;
public const M_LOGO = 0x14; // @todo
public const M_TEST = 0xff;
/**
* @link http://www.thonky.com/qr-code-tutorial/alignment-pattern-locations
*/
protected const alignmentPattern = [
null, // start at 1
[],
[6, 18],
[6, 22],
[6, 26],
[6, 30],
[6, 34],
[6, 22, 38],
[6, 24, 42],
[6, 26, 46],
[6, 28, 50],
[6, 30, 54],
[6, 32, 58],
[6, 34, 62],
[6, 26, 46, 66],
[6, 26, 48, 70],
[6, 26, 50, 74],
[6, 30, 54, 78],
[6, 30, 56, 82],
[6, 30, 58, 86],
[6, 34, 62, 90],
[6, 28, 50, 72, 94],
[6, 26, 50, 74, 98],
[6, 30, 54, 78, 102],
[6, 28, 54, 80, 106],
[6, 32, 58, 84, 110],
[6, 30, 58, 86, 114],
[6, 34, 62, 90, 118],
[6, 26, 50, 74, 98, 122],
[6, 30, 54, 78, 102, 126],
[6, 26, 52, 78, 104, 130],
[6, 30, 56, 82, 108, 134],
[6, 34, 60, 86, 112, 138],
[6, 30, 58, 86, 114, 142],
[6, 34, 62, 90, 118, 146],
[6, 30, 54, 78, 102, 126, 150],
[6, 24, 50, 76, 102, 128, 154],
[6, 28, 54, 80, 106, 132, 158],
[6, 32, 58, 84, 110, 136, 162],
[6, 26, 54, 82, 110, 138, 166],
[6, 30, 58, 86, 114, 142, 170],
];
/**
* @link http://www.thonky.com/qr-code-tutorial/format-version-tables
*/
protected const versionPattern = [
// 1-based version index
null,
// no version pattern for QR Codes < 7
null , null , null , null , null , null , 0x07c94, 0x085bc, 0x09a99, 0x0a4d3,
0x0bbf6, 0x0c762, 0x0d847, 0x0e60d, 0x0f928, 0x10b78, 0x1145d, 0x12a17, 0x13532, 0x149a6,
0x15683, 0x168c9, 0x177ec, 0x18ec4, 0x191e1, 0x1afab, 0x1b08e, 0x1cc1a, 0x1d33f, 0x1ed75,
0x1f250, 0x209d5, 0x216f0, 0x228ba, 0x2379f, 0x24b0b, 0x2542e, 0x26a64, 0x27541, 0x28c69,
];
protected const formatPattern = [
[0x77c4, 0x72f3, 0x7daa, 0x789d, 0x662f, 0x6318, 0x6c41, 0x6976], // L
[0x5412, 0x5125, 0x5e7c, 0x5b4b, 0x45f9, 0x40ce, 0x4f97, 0x4aa0], // M
[0x355f, 0x3068, 0x3f31, 0x3a06, 0x24b4, 0x2183, 0x2eda, 0x2bed], // Q
[0x1689, 0x13be, 0x1ce7, 0x19d0, 0x0762, 0x0255, 0x0d0c, 0x083b], // H
];
/**
* @var int
*/
protected $version;
/**
* @var int
*/
protected $eclevel;
/**
* @var int
*/
protected $maskPattern = QRCode::MASK_PATTERN_AUTO;
/**
* @var int
*/
protected $moduleCount;
/**
* @var mixed[]
*/
protected $matrix;
/**
* QRMatrix constructor.
*
* @param int $version
* @param int $eclevel
*
* @throws \chillerlan\QRCode\Data\QRCodeDataException
*/
public function __construct(int $version, int $eclevel){
if(!in_array($version, range(1, 40), true)){
throw new QRCodeDataException('invalid QR Code version');
}
if(!array_key_exists($eclevel, QRCode::ECC_MODES)){
throw new QRCodeDataException('invalid ecc level');
}
$this->version = $version;
$this->eclevel = $eclevel;
$this->moduleCount = $this->version * 4 + 17;
$this->matrix = array_fill(0, $this->moduleCount, array_fill(0, $this->moduleCount, $this::M_NULL));
}
/**
* @return array
*/
public function matrix():array{
return $this->matrix;
}
/**
* @return int
*/
public function version():int{
return $this->version;
}
/**
* @return int
*/
public function eccLevel():int{
return $this->eclevel;
}
/**
* @return int
*/
public function maskPattern():int{
return $this->maskPattern;
}
/**
* Returns the absoulute size of the matrix, including quiet zone (after setting it).
*
* size = version * 4 + 17 [ + 2 * quietzone size]
*
* @return int
*/
public function size():int{
return $this->moduleCount;
}
/**
* Returns the value of the module at position [$x, $y]
*
* @param int $x
* @param int $y
*
* @return int
*/
public function get(int $x, int $y):int{
return $this->matrix[$y][$x];
}
/**
* Sets the $M_TYPE value for the module at position [$x, $y]
*
* true => $M_TYPE << 8
* false => $M_TYPE
*
* @param int $x
* @param int $y
* @param int $M_TYPE
* @param bool $value
*
* @return \chillerlan\QRCode\Data\QRMatrix
*/
public function set(int $x, int $y, bool $value, int $M_TYPE):QRMatrix{
$this->matrix[$y][$x] = $M_TYPE << ($value ? 8 : 0);
return $this;
}
/**
* Checks whether a module is true (dark) or false (light)
*
* true => $value >> 8 === $M_TYPE
* $value >> 8 > 0
*
* false => $value === $M_TYPE
* $value >> 8 === 0
*
* @param int $x
* @param int $y
*
* @return bool
*/
public function check(int $x, int $y):bool{
return $this->matrix[$y][$x] >> 8 > 0;
}
/**
* Sets the "dark module", that is always on the same position 1x1px away from the bottom left finder
*
* @return \chillerlan\QRCode\Data\QRMatrix
*/
public function setDarkModule():QRMatrix{
$this->set(8, 4 * $this->version + 9, true, $this::M_DARKMODULE);
return $this;
}
/**
* Draws the 7x7 finder patterns in the corners top left/right and bottom left
*
* @return \chillerlan\QRCode\Data\QRMatrix
*/
public function setFinderPattern():QRMatrix{
$pos = [
[0, 0], // top left
[$this->moduleCount - 7, 0], // bottom left
[0, $this->moduleCount - 7], // top right
];
foreach($pos as $c){
for($y = 0; $y < 7; $y++){
for($x = 0; $x < 7; $x++){
$this->set(
$c[0] + $y,
$c[1] + $x,
!(($x > 0 && $x < 6 && ($y === 1 || $y === 5)) || ($y > 0 && $y < 6 && ($x === 1 || $x === 5))),
$this::M_FINDER
);
}
}
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Draws the separator lines around the finder patterns
*
* @return \chillerlan\QRCode\Data\QRMatrix
*/
public function setSeparators():QRMatrix{
$h = [
[7, 0],
[$this->moduleCount - 8, 0],
[7, $this->moduleCount - 8],
];
$v = [
[7, 7],
[$this->moduleCount - 1, 7],
[7, $this->moduleCount - 8],
];
for($c = 0; $c < 3; $c++){
for($i = 0; $i < 8; $i++){
$this->set($h[$c][0] , $h[$c][1] + $i, false, $this::M_SEPARATOR);
$this->set($v[$c][0] - $i, $v[$c][1] , false, $this::M_SEPARATOR);
}
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Draws the 5x5 alignment patterns
*
* @return \chillerlan\QRCode\Data\QRMatrix
*/
public function setAlignmentPattern():QRMatrix{
$pattern = $this::alignmentPattern[$this->version];
foreach($pattern as $y){
foreach($pattern as $x){
// skip existing patterns
if($this->matrix[$y][$x] !== $this::M_NULL){
continue;
}
for($ry = -2; $ry <= 2; $ry++){
for($rx = -2; $rx <= 2; $rx++){
$v = ($ry === 0 && $rx === 0) || $ry === 2 || $ry === -2 || $rx === 2 || $rx === -2;
$this->set($x + $rx, $y + $ry, $v, $this::M_ALIGNMENT);
}
}
}
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Draws the timing pattern (h/v checkered line between the finder patterns)
*
* @return \chillerlan\QRCode\Data\QRMatrix
*/
public function setTimingPattern():QRMatrix{
foreach(range(8, $this->moduleCount - 8 - 1) as $i){
if($this->matrix[6][$i] !== $this::M_NULL || $this->matrix[$i][6] !== $this::M_NULL){
continue;
}
$v = $i % 2 === 0;
$this->set($i, 6, $v, $this::M_TIMING); // h
$this->set(6, $i, $v, $this::M_TIMING); // v
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Draws the version information, 2x 3x6 pixel
*
* @param bool|null $test
*
* @return \chillerlan\QRCode\Data\QRMatrix
*/
public function setVersionNumber(bool $test = null):QRMatrix{
$test = $test ?? false;
$bits = $this::versionPattern[$this->version] ?? false;
if($bits !== false){
for($i = 0; $i < 18; $i++){
$a = (int)floor($i / 3);
$b = $i % 3 + $this->moduleCount - 8 - 3;
$v = !$test && (($bits >> $i) & 1) === 1;
$this->set($b, $a, $v, $this::M_VERSION); // ne
$this->set($a, $b, $v, $this::M_VERSION); // sw
}
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Draws the format info along the finder patterns
*
* @param int $maskPattern
* @param bool|null $test
*
* @return \chillerlan\QRCode\Data\QRMatrix
*/
public function setFormatInfo(int $maskPattern, bool $test = null):QRMatrix{
$test = $test ?? false;
$bits = $this::formatPattern[QRCode::ECC_MODES[$this->eclevel]][$maskPattern] ?? 0;
$t = $this::M_FORMAT;
for($i = 0; $i < 15; $i++){
$v = !$test && (($bits >> $i) & 1) === 1;
if($i < 6){
$this->set(8, $i, $v, $t);
}
elseif($i < 8){
$this->set(8, $i + 1, $v, $t);
}
else{
$this->set(8, $this->moduleCount - 15 + $i, $v, $t);
}
if($i < 8){
$this->set($this->moduleCount - $i - 1, 8, $v, $t);
}
elseif($i < 9){
$this->set(15 - $i, 8, $v, $t);
}
else{
$this->set(15 - $i - 1, 8, $v, $t);
}
}
$this->set(8, $this->moduleCount - 8, !$test, $t);
return $this;
}
/**
* Draws the "quiet zone" of $size around the matrix
*
* @param int|null $size
*
* @return \chillerlan\QRCode\Data\QRMatrix
* @throws \chillerlan\QRCode\Data\QRCodeDataException
*/
public function setQuietZone(int $size = null):QRMatrix{
if($this->matrix[$this->moduleCount - 1][$this->moduleCount - 1] === $this::M_NULL){
throw new QRCodeDataException('use only after writing data');
}
$size = $size !== null ? max(0, min($size, floor($this->moduleCount / 2))) : 4;
$t = $this::M_QUIETZONE;
for($y = 0; $y < $this->moduleCount; $y++){
for($i = 0; $i < $size; $i++){
array_unshift($this->matrix[$y], $t);
array_push($this->matrix[$y], $t);
}
}
$this->moduleCount += ($size * 2);
$r = array_fill(0, $this->moduleCount, $t);
for($i = 0; $i < $size; $i++){
array_unshift($this->matrix, $r);
array_push($this->matrix, $r);
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Maps the binary $data array from QRDataInterface::maskECC() on the matrix, using $maskPattern
*
* @see \chillerlan\QRCode\Data\QRDataAbstract::maskECC()
*
* @param int[] $data
* @param int $maskPattern
*
* @return \chillerlan\QRCode\Data\QRMatrix
*/
public function mapData(array $data, int $maskPattern):QRMatrix{
$this->maskPattern = $maskPattern;
$byteCount = count($data);
$size = $this->moduleCount - 1;
for($i = $size, $y = $size, $inc = -1, $byteIndex = 0, $bitIndex = 7; $i > 0; $i -= 2){
if($i === 6){
$i--;
}
while(true){
for($c = 0; $c < 2; $c++){
$x = $i - $c;
if($this->matrix[$y][$x] === $this::M_NULL){
$v = false;
if($byteIndex < $byteCount){
$v = (($data[$byteIndex] >> $bitIndex) & 1) === 1;
}
if($this->getMask($x, $y, $maskPattern) === 0){
$v = !$v;
}
$this->matrix[$y][$x] = $this::M_DATA << ($v ? 8 : 0);
$bitIndex--;
if($bitIndex === -1){
$byteIndex++;
$bitIndex = 7;
}
}
}
$y += $inc;
if($y < 0 || $this->moduleCount <= $y){
$y -= $inc;
$inc = -$inc;
break;
}
}
}
return $this;
}
/**
* @see \chillerlan\QRCode\QRMatrix::mapData()
*
* @internal
*
* @param int $x
* @param int $y
* @param int $maskPattern
*
* @return int
* @throws \chillerlan\QRCode\Data\QRCodeDataException
*/
protected function getMask(int $x, int $y, int $maskPattern):int{
$a = $y + $x;
$m = $y * $x;
if($maskPattern >= 0 && $maskPattern < 8){
// this is literally the same as the stupid switch...
return [
$a % 2,
$y % 2,
$x % 3,
$a % 3,
(floor($y / 2) + floor($x / 3)) % 2,
$m % 2 + $m % 3,
($m % 2 + $m % 3) % 2,
($m % 3 + $a % 2) % 2
][$maskPattern];
}
throw new QRCodeDataException('invalid mask pattern'); // @codeCoverageIgnore
}
}