Using PHP's "parse_str()" to parse the query string is slightly more
efficient then our own code especially when the number of fields in
the query string grows, with the additional benefit of supporting
arrays for values when brackets are present in fieldnames.
So after this commit, providing this URI string:
$string = 'tcp://127.0.0.1?metavars[]=foo&metavars[]=hoge';
Is equivalent to providing the following named array:
$array = [
'scheme' => 'tcp',
'host' => '127.0.0.1',
'metavars' => ['foo', 'hoge'],
];
Aside from this improvement, the URI parsing behavior has not changed.
Only named arrays are explicitly accepted now, but the old behaviour
of creating a connection parameters instance out of an URI string or
a named array is still available using the "create()" static method.
$array = ['host' => '127.0.0.1', 'timeout' => 1];
$uri = 'tcp://127.0.0.1?timeout=1';
$parameters = new ConnectionParameters($array); // Arrays only
$parameters = ConnectionParameters::create($array); // Arrays OK
$parameters = ConnectionParameters::create($uri); // Strings OK
The purpose of the change is to have a more concise constructor with a
well defined signature.
List of changes:
- The cluster connection can be initialized with a partial list of
nodes, the full slots map will be fetched from Redis itself using
the CLUSTER NODES command.
- The slots map can be optionally retrieved from Redis if the server
returns a -MOVE response, otherwise only the interested slot will
be permanently reassigned to the new target node.
- $cluster->connect() connects to a random connection in the pool
instead of forcing the connect operation on all the connections.
Status response objects are needed mostly to make it possible from the
client perspective to differentiate a status response with the payload
"OK" from a normale bulk reply containing "OK".
The biggest change is for commands returning +OK responses: these were
previously translated to TRUE (bool value), but they are now returned
as instances of Predis\Response\Status. Just to illustrate an example
of the possibilities with this change we will use SET since it is the
most widely used command returning +OK:
$response = $client->set('foo', 'bar');
echo $response; // 'OK'
$response == 'OK'; // TRUE
isset($response->ok); // TRUE
$response == true; // TRUE
$response === true; // FALSE
$response instanceof Predis\Response\ObjectInterface; // TRUE
$response instanceof Predis\Response\Status; // TRUE
For those checking responses returned by commands such as SET or PONG,
the breaking change basically lies in the usage of strict comparison:
doing $response === true will now evaluate to FALSE instead of TRUE.
By default Predis caches common status responses such as OK or QUEUED
to lower the memory usage when using pipelines or transactions.
A profile is not needed to create instances of basic initialization
commands such as AUTH (authentication) and SELECT (database selection)
since they do not need prefixing and other stuff.
If needed, developers can still extend the base connection factory to
make it use a server profile and configure the client to use it using
options.
We now have a base test case class for Predis (namely PredisTestCase)
grouping various commonly used utility methods shared by all of the
tests in the suite, greatly improving reusability.
We must always execute ASKING on the connection identified by the -ASK
response before executing the actual command because not doing so will
break the cluster specifications while redis-cluster is performing a
resharding operation.
Using list() with the warning suppressor is slower than using isset()
to check the presence of the first two elements of the array returned
by explode(). This also allow us to skip incomplete query string pairs
when parsing the URI string.
We have also changed the exception being thrown on invalid URIs to a
more appropriate one.
Supporting this feature has been problematic and leaded to some ugly
code to make abstractions such as pipelines and transactions aware of
these kind of response objects. Furthermore, it was not possible to
add them to all the connection classes due to implementation limits.
For such reasons Predis do not support them globally anymore, but the
actual classes are still shipped within the library so that they can
be used to build custom stuff at a level lower than client (that is,
unless we decide to remove them for good before going stable).
This cannot be implemented for previous versions of PHP because we
need socket_import_stream() to extract the underlying socket resource
from the stream in order to be able to set the TCP_NODELAY flag.
This commit reflects the recent change from the redis unstable branch
in which the number of hash slots was increased from 4096 to 16384.
See https://github.com/antirez/redis/commit/ebd666d for reference.
This class works just like Predis\Connection\PhpiredisConnection but
it does not require the socket extensions since it relies on PHP's
native streams thus allowing the use of persistent connections.
Connection classes should just handle, convert and return simple Redis
types while parsing and transforming structured replies should be done
by consumers (see Predis\Client or Predis\Transaction\MultiExecContext).
This actually makes more sense considering that parsing a complex response
with the associated command parser may require different actions. As an
example, the result of EXEC is a multibulk that holds the actual responses,
so we really need to parse each one of its elements and we should also
make sure that iterable multibulks are consumed. We already did that
previously, but it was weird knowing that command parsers were applied
by the connection class.
This also moves some duplicated logic away from each connection class
implementation which is a nice bonus.
When no server profile is specified, the connection factory will not push
any initialization command to the newly created connection object.
This change is mainly useful when using redis-cluster and also makes it
possible to easily inject commands such as "SCRIPT LOAD" at initialization
time by grouping everything into one common place simply by extending the
connection factory class.
This should make things a tiny bit faster (we are speaking about micro
optimizations anyway) but more importantly it results in a better
encapsulation.
Daniele Alessandri