Previously there was a bug in Redis that returned the wrong command
in -ERR messages when passing an invalid expire time with SETEX and
PSETEX. Now that the bug has been fixed and that travis-ci uses a an
updated version of Redis, our test suite turned red.
This change actually had a positive impact on the design of the whole
internals for clustering which is now cleaner and easier to maintain.
It is still far from perfect, but we also have to keep performances in
consideration so we can say that we ended up with a good compromise.
Previously Predis assigned an hash to each command instance which was
computed from its key, now we changed approach and the library caches
the slot assigned to each command. This works for both our client-side
sharding cluster and the upcoming redis-cluster, but the former is the
one that needed most changes.
The PredisCluster aggregate connection now only takes an instance of
StrategyInterface, which in turn wraps the chosen distributor. After
all, in order to be able to calculate the assigned slot for a command
or key, the cluster strategy must have access to the distributor that
manages the distribution of the whole keyspace. Nothing really changes
in terms of configurability as it is still possible to decide which
distributor to use for client-side sharding, it is simply different:
$distributor = new Predis\Cluster\Distribution\KetamaRing();
$strategy = new Predis\Cluster\PredisStrategy($distributor);
$cluster = new Predis\Connection\Aggregate\PredisCluster($strategy);
As for the RedisCluster aggregate connection, the only change is that
the mathematical operation of calculating the assigned slot from a key
has been completely moved inside the cluster strategy instance.
The strategy for redis-cluster does not use external distributors so
trying to StrategyInterface::getDistributor() will throw an exception.
This may change in future releases, but this is not a priority since
redis-cluster relies on a fixed, well-defined distribution mechanism.
The command returns the response as is, but it would probably be not a
bad idea to parse it to restructure returned info using named arrays,
making it easier to access single commands and their info.
We will keep it as is for now, and investigate this change later.
Actually we have just removed the server profile so nothing stops you
from reimplementing it, but Redis 2.0 has been released 4 years ago so
we are speaking of ancient releases that should probably not even be
used anymore.
This change targets only method annotations and aims to make the body
of tests more readable using the @requiresRedisVersion annotation.
Tests using this annotation requires to be assigned the "connected"
group of tests because they create a connection to the Redis instance
specified in phpunit.xml to fetch its the version.
This is a quick example of how this annotation can be used:
/**
* @group connected
* @requiresRedisVersion >= 2.8.9
*/
public function testExecutedOnlyWithMatchingRedisVersion()
{
}
Future improvements (currently not needed) include:
* Same annotation working on a class-level (but still applied only
to test methods with an explicitly assigned @group connected).
* Ability to specify a version range.
Meh
Meh
Caught this by running the test suite on TravisCI which still runs an
older version of Redis 2.8. We should find a more decent way to handle
differences in profiles when commands get added between patch releases
of Redis, our custom skip method will do for now.
Issue #151 pointed to a flaw in how command instances were converted
to strings: we were simply truncating their arguments when exceeding
a certain size as this was mostly intended for logging or debugging,
but this approach breaks strings containing multibyte characters so
we decided to drop this feature altogether for the sake of simplicity.
It is still possible to replicate the same (and eventually improved)
behavior externally by fetching ID and arguments of a command out of
a command instance using the public methods made available by the
Predis\Command\CommandInterface.
Achieving compatibility actually required a few marginal changes:
- HHVM still has some issues with re-entrant calls to __get(). The
applied change is an hack simply because it is ugly, but it is not
wrong and does not break the signature of the options interface.
- Since we cannot rely on the PHP version to detect the availability
of socket_import_stream(), we switched to function_exists(). As an
added bonus, using function_exists() is twice faster.
- In the test suite we removed an assertion for the message of an
E_WARNING simply because HHVM emits a different message. Checking
for the warning is actually enough in that context.
While the whole test suite passes on HHVM 2.3.0, please remember that
HHVM is still in development and things could break anytime especially
in some obscure corner cases.
Status response objects are needed mostly to make it possible from the
client perspective to differentiate a status response with the payload
"OK" from a normale bulk reply containing "OK".
The biggest change is for commands returning +OK responses: these were
previously translated to TRUE (bool value), but they are now returned
as instances of Predis\Response\Status. Just to illustrate an example
of the possibilities with this change we will use SET since it is the
most widely used command returning +OK:
$response = $client->set('foo', 'bar');
echo $response; // 'OK'
$response == 'OK'; // TRUE
isset($response->ok); // TRUE
$response == true; // TRUE
$response === true; // FALSE
$response instanceof Predis\Response\ObjectInterface; // TRUE
$response instanceof Predis\Response\Status; // TRUE
For those checking responses returned by commands such as SET or PONG,
the breaking change basically lies in the usage of strict comparison:
doing $response === true will now evaluate to FALSE instead of TRUE.
By default Predis caches common status responses such as OK or QUEUED
to lower the memory usage when using pipelines or transactions.
We now have a base test case class for Predis (namely PredisTestCase)
grouping various commonly used utility methods shared by all of the
tests in the suite, greatly improving reusability.
By raw we mean that input arguments are not filtered and responses are
not parsed, which means arguments must follow the command signature as
defined by Redis and complex responses are left untouched.
When instantiating an instance of `Predis\Command\RawCommand` you must
pass at least the command ID. You can pass further arguments in the
array or you can just set them later with `RawCommand::setArguments()`
but you cannot modify the command ID once instantiated.
$command = new Predis\Command\RawCommand(['SET', 'foo', 'bar']);
$response = $client->executeCommand($command);
While higher level abstractions built upon `Predis\Client` should just
use commands created by the profile in use, inner parts of the library
might use raw commands to provide certain functionalities making sure
that input and output of commands are always consistent, independent
of the profile.
We also changed our wording to indentify this kind of abstraction so
instead of using "scripted commands" (kind of broken English) we now
use "scriptable commands".
While command classes define how the client should filter arguments or
parse responses, key prefixing depends on the actual command signature
as defined by Redis so it really is something that should be handled
separately as the norm.
Developers can define new handlers or override existing ones, but they
can still define the key prefixing logic inside their command classes
by implementing Predis\Command\PrefixableCommandInterface: the key
prefix processor will just use that by overriding any defined handler.
One test is currently marked as skipped because it makes
Redis crash when the specified MATCH pattern returns one
or more elements.
See http://redis.io/commands/scan for reference.
One test is currently marked as skipped because it makes
Redis crash when the specified MATCH pattern returns one
or more elements.
See http://redis.io/commands/scan for reference.