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Fix VLOOKUP #N/A with whole-column ranges when end column has no data
When resolving the end reference of a whole-column range (e.g. $A:$F), getHighestDataRow($col) was called for the specific end column. If that column contains no data it returns 1, producing an inverted range such as A4:F1. This caused VLOOKUP and similar functions to return #N/A when the formula used a whole-column reference across sheets where data only exists in the left-hand columns. Fix: call getHighestDataRow() without a column argument so the overall highest data row across all columns is used for the end reference. Reproducer: Sheet2!A:D has data in cols A–C only; $A:$F produced A4:F1 → #N/A. After fix: A1:F4 → VLOOKUP finds the value correctly.
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@@ -1544,7 +1544,12 @@ class Calculation extends CalculationLocale
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} elseif (ctype_alpha($val) && strlen($val) <= 3) {
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// Column range
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$stackItemType = 'Column Reference';
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$endRowColRef = ($refSheet !== null) ? $refSheet->getHighestDataRow($val) : AddressRange::MAX_ROW; // Max 1,048,576 rows for Excel2007
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// Use getHighestDataRow() without a column argument so that the overall
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// highest row (across all columns) is used for the end reference.
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// Using getHighestDataRow($val) for the specific end column is incorrect
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// when that column contains no data: it returns 1, producing an inverted
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// range such as A4:F1 for whole-column references like $A:$F.
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$endRowColRef = ($refSheet !== null) ? $refSheet->getHighestDataRow() : AddressRange::MAX_ROW; // Max 1,048,576 rows for Excel2007
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$val = "{$rangeWS2}{$val}{$endRowColRef}";
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}
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$stackItemReference = $val;
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@@ -35,6 +35,58 @@ class RowColumnReferenceTest extends TestCase
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$this->spreadSheet->setActiveSheetIndexByName('summary sheet');
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}
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/**
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* VLOOKUP with a whole-column range where the end column contains no data.
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* getHighestDataRow() on the empty end column returned 1, producing an
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* inverted range (e.g. A4:F1) that caused a #N/A result.
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*
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* @see https://github.com/PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/issues/XXXX
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*/
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#[\PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\DataProvider('providerVlookupWholeColumnRange')]
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public function testVlookupWholeColumnRange(string $formula, string $expectedResult): void
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{
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$spreadsheet = new Spreadsheet();
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// Lookup sheet: col A = keys, col C = values; cols B, D, E, F are empty
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$lookupSheet = new Worksheet($spreadsheet, 'Sheet2');
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$spreadsheet->addSheet($lookupSheet, 0);
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$lookupSheet->fromArray([
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[1234, null, 'row1'],
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[2345, null, 'row2'],
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[3456, null, 'row3'],
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[4567, null, 'row4'],
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], null, 'A1');
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// Formula sheet: C1 holds the lookup value
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$formulaSheet = new Worksheet($spreadsheet, 'Sheet1');
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$spreadsheet->addSheet($formulaSheet, 1);
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$formulaSheet->setCellValue('C1', 3456);
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$formulaSheet->setCellValue('A1', $formula);
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$spreadsheet->setActiveSheetIndexByName('Sheet1');
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$result = $formulaSheet->getCell('A1')->getCalculatedValue();
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self::assertSame($expectedResult, $result);
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$spreadsheet->disconnectWorksheets();
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}
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public static function providerVlookupWholeColumnRange(): array
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{
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return [
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'VLOOKUP with absolute whole-column range across sheets' => [
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'=VLOOKUP($C1,Sheet2!$A:$F,3,FALSE)',
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'row3',
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],
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'VLOOKUP with relative whole-column range across sheets' => [
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'=VLOOKUP($C1,Sheet2!A:F,3,FALSE)',
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'row3',
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],
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'VLOOKUP with mixed whole-column range across sheets' => [
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'=VLOOKUP($C1,Sheet2!A:$F,3,FALSE)',
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'row3',
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],
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];
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}
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#[\PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\DataProvider('providerCurrentWorksheetFormulae')]
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public function testCurrentWorksheet(string $formula, float $expectedResult): void
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{
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