* HyperlinkBase Property, and Html Handling of Properties Fix #3573. The original issue concerned non-support of Document Properties in Xml spreadsheets. However, most of the Properties mentioned there were already supported. But the investigation revealed some gaps in Html coverage. HyperlinkBase is the one property mentioned in the issue that was not supported for Xml, nor indeed for any other format. All the other document properties are 'meta'; but HyperlinkBase is functional - if you supply a relative address for a link, Excel will use HyperlinkBase, if supplied, to convert to an absolute address. (Default is directory where spreadsheet is located.) Here's a summary of how this PR will handle this property for various formats: - Support is added for Xlsx read and write. - Support is added for Xml read (there is no Xml writer). Ironically, Excel messes up this processing when reading an Xml spreadsheet; however, PhpSpreadsheet will get it right. - HyperlinkBase is supported for Xls, but I have no idea how to read or write this property. For now, when writing hyperlinked cells, PhpSpreadsheet will be changed to convert any relative addresses that it can detect to absolute references by adding HyperlinkBase to the relative address. In a similar vein, Xls supports custom properties, but PhpSpreadsheet does not know how to read or write those. - Gnumeric has no equivalent property, so nothing needs to be done to its reader. Since we don't have a Gnumeric writer, that's not really a problem for us. - Odt has no equivalent property, so nothing needs to be done to its reader. The Odt writer does not have any special logic for hyperlinks, so, at least for now, will remain unchanged. - Csv has no equivalent property, so nothing needs to be done to its reader. The Csv writer does not have any special logic for hyperlinks, so, at least for now, will remain unchanged. - Html allows for an equivalent `base` tag in the head section. Support for this is added to Html reader and writer. Html Writer was only handling 8 of the 11 'core' properties. Support is added for `created`, `modified`, and `lastModifiedBy`. Custom properties were not supported at all, and now are. Html Reader did not support any properties. It will now support all of them. * Scrutinizer Remove one dead reference.
PhpSpreadsheet
PhpSpreadsheet is a library written in pure PHP and offers a set of classes that allow you to read and write various spreadsheet file formats such as Excel and LibreOffice Calc.
PHP Version Support
LTS: Support for PHP versions will only be maintained for a period of six months beyond the end of life of that PHP version.
Currently the required PHP minimum version is PHP 7.4, and we will support that version until 28th June 2023.
See the composer.json for other requirements.
Installation
Use composer to install PhpSpreadsheet into your project:
composer require phpoffice/phpspreadsheet
If you are building your installation on a development machine that is on a different PHP version to the server where it will be deployed, or if your PHP CLI version is not the same as your run-time such as php-fpm or Apache's mod_php, then you might want to add the following to your composer.json before installing:
{
"require": {
"phpoffice/phpspreadsheet": "^1.28"
},
"config": {
"platform": {
"php": "7.4"
}
}
}
and then run
composer install
to ensure that the correct dependencies are retrieved to match your deployment environment.
See CLI vs Application run-time for more details.
Additional Installation Options
If you want to write to PDF, or to include Charts when you write to HTML or PDF, then you will need to install additional libraries:
For PDF Generation, you can install any of the following, and then configure PhpSpreadsheet to indicate which library you are going to use:
- mpdf/mpdf
- dompdf/dompdf
- tecnickcom/tcpdf
and configure PhpSpreadsheet using:
// Dompdf, Mpdf or Tcpdf (as appropriate)
$className = \PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Writer\Pdf\Dompdf::class;
IOFactory::registerWriter('Pdf', $className);
or the appropriate PDF Writer wrapper for the library that you have chosen to install.
Chart Export
For Chart export, we support following packages, which you will also need to install yourself using composer require
- jpgraph/jpgraph (this package was abandoned at version 4.0. You can manually download the latest version that supports PHP 8 and above from jpgraph.net)
- mitoteam/jpgraph - up to date fork with modern PHP versions support and some bugs fixed.
and then configure PhpSpreadsheet using:
// to use jpgraph/jpgraph
Settings::setChartRenderer(\PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Chart\Renderer\JpGraph::class);
//or
// to use mitoteam/jpgraph
Settings::setChartRenderer(\PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Chart\Renderer\MtJpGraphRenderer::class);
One or the other of these libraries is necessary if you want to generate HTML or PDF files that include charts; or to render a Chart to an Image format from within your code.
They are not necessary to define charts for writing to Xlsx files.
Other file formats don't support writing Charts.
Documentation
Read more about it, including install instructions, in the official documentation. Or check out the API documentation.
Please ask your support questions on StackOverflow, or have a quick chat on Gitter.
Patreon
I am now running a Patreon to support the work that I do on PhpSpreadsheet.
Supporters will receive access to articles about working with PhpSpreadsheet, and how to use some of its more advanced features.
Posts already available to Patreon supporters:
- The Dating Game
- A look at how MS Excel (and PhpSpreadsheet) handle date and time values.
- Looping the Loop
- Advice on Iterating through the rows and cells in a worksheet.
And for Patrons at levels actively using PhpSpreadsheet:
- Behind the Mask
- A look at Number Format Masks.
The Next Article (currently Work in Progress):
- Formula for Success
- How to debug formulae that don't produce the expected result.
My aim is to post at least one article each month, taking a detailed look at some feature of MS Excel and how to use that feature in PhpSpreadsheet, or on how to perform different activities in PhpSpreadsheet.
Planned posts for the future include topics like:
- Tables
- Structured References
- AutoFiltering
- Array Formulae
- Conditional Formatting
- Data Validation
- Value Binders
- Images
- Charts
After a period of six months exclusive to Patreon supporters, articles will be incorporated into the public documentation for the library.
PHPExcel vs PhpSpreadsheet ?
PhpSpreadsheet is the next version of PHPExcel. It breaks compatibility to dramatically improve the code base quality (namespaces, PSR compliance, use of latest PHP language features, etc.).
Because all efforts have shifted to PhpSpreadsheet, PHPExcel will no longer be maintained. All contributions for PHPExcel, patches and new features, should target PhpSpreadsheet master branch.
Do you need to migrate? There is an automated tool for that.
License
PhpSpreadsheet is licensed under MIT.

