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@@ -2,9 +2,10 @@
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## Basics
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The QR Code matrix is a 2-dimensional array of numerical values that hold a bit mask for
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The QR Code matrix is a 2-dimensional array of numerical values that hold a bitmask for
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each QR pixel ("module" as per specification), the so-called "module type" or `$M_TYPE`, which is represented by
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[the `QRMatrix::M_*` constants](https://chillerlan.github.io/php-qrcode/classes/chillerlan-QRCode-Data-QRMatrix.html#toc-constants).
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The bitmask is 12 bits wide; the first 11 bits stand for the pattern type, the highest bit designates whether the module is dark or light.
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You can assign different values for the several [function patterns](../Appendix/Terminology.md#function-patterns) to colorize them or even draw pixel-art.
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@@ -14,13 +15,14 @@ To map the values and properly render the modules for the given `QROutputInterfa
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[default values](https://chillerlan.github.io/php-qrcode/classes/chillerlan-QRCode-Output-QROutputInterface.html#constant_DEFAULT_MODULE_VALUES),
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that are replaced by the user defined values in `QROptions::$moduleValues` during the render process.
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The map of `QRMatrix::M_*` constants => default values looks similar to the following:
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The map of `QRMatrix::M_*` constants => default values looks similar to the following
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(values with "_DARK" and "_LIGHT" suffix are for convenience):
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```php
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$options->moduleValues = [
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// light
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QRMatrix::M_NULL => false,
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QRMatrix::M_DARKMODULE_LIGHT => false,
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QRMatrix::M_NULL => false, // special value - always 0
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QRMatrix::M_DARKMODULE_LIGHT => false, // key equivalent to (QRMatrix::M_DARKMODULE & ~QRMatrix::IS_DARK)
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QRMatrix::M_DATA => false,
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QRMatrix::M_FINDER => false,
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QRMatrix::M_SEPARATOR => false,
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@@ -31,10 +33,9 @@ $options->moduleValues = [
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QRMatrix::M_QUIETZONE => false,
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QRMatrix::M_LOGO => false,
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QRMatrix::M_FINDER_DOT_LIGHT => false,
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QRMatrix::M_TEST => false,
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// dark
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QRMatrix::M_DARKMODULE => true,
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QRMatrix::M_DATA_DARK => true,
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QRMatrix::M_DATA_DARK => true, // key equivalent to (QRMatrix::M_DATA | QRMatrix::IS_DARK)
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QRMatrix::M_FINDER_DARK => true,
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QRMatrix::M_SEPARATOR_DARK => true,
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QRMatrix::M_ALIGNMENT_DARK => true,
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@@ -44,7 +45,6 @@ $options->moduleValues = [
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QRMatrix::M_QUIETZONE_DARK => true,
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QRMatrix::M_LOGO_DARK => true,
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QRMatrix::M_FINDER_DOT => true,
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QRMatrix::M_TEST_DARK => true,
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];
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```
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@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ $options->fromIterable($myOptions);
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```
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### Load and save JSON
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### Load and save options from/to JSON
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The settings can be saved to and loaded from JSON, e.g. to store them in a database:
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@@ -122,18 +122,6 @@ $qrcode->setOptions($options);
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```
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### Save to file
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You can specify an output file path in which the QR Code content is stored (this will override the `QROptions::$cachefile`
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setting, see [common output options](../Customizing/Common.md#save-to-file)):
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```php
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$qrcode->render($data, '/path/to/qrcode.svg');
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printf('<img src="%s" alt="QR Code" />', '/path/to/qrcode.svg');
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```
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### Render a `QRMatrix` instance
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You can render a [`QRMatrix`](https://github.com/chillerlan/php-qrcode/blob/main/src/Data/QRMatrix.php) instance directly:
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@@ -151,6 +139,7 @@ $output = $qrcode->renderMatrix($matrix);
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$qrcode->renderMatrix($matrix, '/path/to/qrcode.svg');
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```
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### Mixed mode
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Mixed mode QR Codes can be generated by adding several data segments:
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@@ -199,7 +188,10 @@ $options->readerUseImagickIfAvailable = true;
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$options->readerIncreaseContrast = true;
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$options->readerGrayscale = true;
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$result = (new QRCode($options))->readFromFile('path/to/qrcode.png');
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$qrcode = new QRCode($options);
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$result = $qrcode->readFromFile('path/to/qrcode.png');
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$result = $qrcode->readFromBlob($imagedata);
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```
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The `QRMatrix` object from the [`DecoderResult`](https://github.com/chillerlan/php-qrcode/blob/main/src/Decoder/DecoderResult.php) can be reused:
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@@ -213,3 +205,71 @@ $output = (new QRCode($options))->renderMatrix($matrix);
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// ...output
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```
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## Common output options
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### Save to file
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You can specify an output file path in which the QR Code content is stored:
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```php
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$options->outputBase64 = false;
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$options->cachefile = '/path/to/qrcode.svg';
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$qrcode->render($data);
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printf('<img src="%s" alt="QR Code" />', $options->cachefile);
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```
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The file path can also be supplied as second parameter to the render methods (this will override the `QROptions::$cachefile` setting):
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```php
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$qrcode->render($data, '/path/to/qrcode.svg');
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```
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### Base64 URI output
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By default, a [Base64 encoded data URI](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_URI_scheme) will be returned (where applicable):
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```php
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echo $qrcode->render($data); // -> data:image/png;base64,...
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```
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Disable Base64 output:
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```php
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$options->outputBase64 = false;
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header('Content-type: image/png');
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echo $qrcode->render($data);
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```
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### Return the image resource
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In some cases you might want to modify the QR image after creation (without crating a custom output class), in which case you want the internal image resource rather than the final output.
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```php
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$options->outputType = QROutputInterface::IMAGICK;
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$options->returnResource = true;
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/** @var Imagick $imagick */
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$imagick = $qrcode->render($data);
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echo $imagick->getImageBlob();
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```
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### Add a logo space
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```php
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$options->addLogoSpace = true;
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$options->logoSpaceWidth = 9;
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$options->logoSpaceHeight = 9;
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$options->logoSpaceStartX = 10;
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$options->logoSpaceStartY = 10;
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```
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@@ -42,12 +42,16 @@ Most of the v2.0 API remains unchanged throughout the several versions up to v5.
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To install `php-qrcode` on the terminal, use:
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`composer require chillerlan/php-qrcode`
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```shell
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composer require chillerlan/php-qrcode
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```
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If you want to install the package from a specific tag or commit, do as follows:
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- `composer require chillerlan/php-qrcode:4.3.4`
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- `composer require chillerlan/php-qrcode:dev-main#f15b0afe9d4128bf734c3bf1bcffae72bf7b3e53`
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```shell
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composer require chillerlan/php-qrcode:4.3.4
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composer require chillerlan/php-qrcode:dev-main#f15b0afe9d4128bf734c3bf1bcffae72bf7b3e53
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```
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## Manual installation
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@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ For the QR Code reader, either `ext-gd` or `ext-imagick` is required!
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- [openITCOCKPIT](https://github.com/it-novum/openITCOCKPIT)
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- [twill](https://github.com/area17/twill)
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- [Elefant CMS](https://github.com/jbroadway/elefant)
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- [OSIRIS](https://github.com/JKoblitz/osiris)
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- Articles:
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- [Twilio: How to Create a QR Code in PHP](https://www.twilio.com/blog/create-qr-code-in-php) (featuring v4.3.x)
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@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ We want to encode this URI for a mobile authenticator into a QRcode image:
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$data = 'otpauth://totp/test?secret=B3JX4VCVJDVNXNZ5&issuer=chillerlan.net';
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$qrcode = (new QRCode)->render($data);
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// default output is a base64 encoded data URI
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printf('<img src="%s" alt="QR Code" />', $qrcode);
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```
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@@ -35,7 +36,8 @@ header('Content-type: image/svg+xml'); // the image type is SVG by default
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echo (new QRCode($options))->render($data);
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```
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See [Advanced usage](../Usage/Advanced-usage.md) for a more in-depth usage guide.
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See [Advanced usage](../Usage/Advanced-usage.md) for a more in-depth usage guide
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and [configuration settings](../Usage/Configuration-settings.md) for a list of available options.
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Also, have a look [in the examples folder](https://github.com/chillerlan/php-qrcode/tree/main/examples) for some more usage examples.
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@@ -45,17 +47,16 @@ Using the built-in QR Code reader is pretty straight-forward:
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```php
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try{
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$result = (new QRCode)->readFromFile('path/to/file.png'); // -> DecoderResult
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// you can now use the result instance...
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$content = $result->data;
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// ...or simply cast the result instance to string to get the content
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$content = (string)$result;
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}
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catch(Throwable $exception){
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// handle exception...
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// throw ...
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}
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// you can now use the result instance...
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$content = $result->data;
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// ...or simply cast the result instance to string to get the content
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$content = (string)$result;
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```
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It's generally a good idea to wrap the reading in a try/catch block to handle any errors that may occur in the process.
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