Merge pull request #494 from skipperbent/v4-development

Version 4.3.0.0

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+name: CI
+
+on: [push, pull_request]
+
+jobs:
+  build-test:
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+
+    env:
+      PHP_EXTENSIONS: json
+      PHP_INI_VALUES: assert.exception=1, zend.assertions=1
+
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        os:
+          - ubuntu-latest
+          - windows-latest
+        php-version:
+          - 7.1
+          - 7.4
+        phpunit-version:
+          - 7.5.20
+        dependencies:
+          - lowest
+          - highest
+    name: PHPUnit Tests
+    steps:
+      - name: Configure git to avoid issues with line endings
+        if: matrix.os == 'windows-latest'
+        run: git config --global core.autocrlf false
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - name: Setup PHP
+        uses: shivammathur/setup-php@v2
+        with:
+          php-version: ${{ matrix.php-version }}
+          tools: composer:v5, phpunit:${{ matrix.phpunit-versions }}
+          coverage: xdebug
+          extensions: ${{ env.PHP_EXTENSIONS }}
+          ini-values: ${{ env.PHP_INI_VALUES }}
+      - name: Get composer cache directory
+        id: composer-cache
+        run: echo "::set-output name=dir::$(composer config cache-files-dir)"
+      - name: Cache dependencies
+        uses: actions/cache@v2
+        with:
+          path: ${{ steps.composer-cache.outputs.dir }}
+          key: php${{ matrix.php-version }}-composer-${{ matrix.dependencies }}-${{ hashFiles('**/composer.json') }}
+          restore-keys: |
+            php${{ matrix.php-version }}-composer-${{ matrix.dependencies }}-
+      - name: Install lowest dependencies with composer
+        if: matrix.dependencies == 'lowest'
+        run: composer update --no-ansi --no-interaction --no-progress --prefer-lowest
+      - name: Install highest dependencies with composer
+        if: matrix.dependencies == 'highest'
+        run: composer update --no-ansi --no-interaction --no-progress
+      - name: Run tests with phpunit
+        run: composer test

.gitignore

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-.idea
 composer.lock
 vendor/
-demo-project/vendor
+.idea/
+.phpunit.result.cache

composer.json

@@ -1,26 +1,47 @@
 {
- 	"name": "pecee/simple-router",
- 	"description": "Simple, fast PHP router that is easy to get integrated and in almost any project. Heavily inspired by the Laravel router.",
- 	"keywords": [ "router", "routing", "laravel", "pecee" ],
-	"license": "MIT",
-	"support": {
-			"source": "https://github.com/skipperbent/simple-php-router/issues"
-    },
-	"authors": [
-    	{
-        	 "name": "Simon Sessingø",
-           	 "email": "simon.sessingoe@gmail.com"
-        }
-	],
-	"require": {
-		"php": ">=5.4.0"
-    },
-    "require-dev": {
-        "phpunit/phpunit": "4.7.7"
-    },
-    "autoload": {
-        "psr-4": {
-            "Pecee\\": "src/Pecee/"
-        }
+  "name": "pecee/simple-router",
+  "description": "Simple, fast PHP router that is easy to get integrated and in almost any project. Heavily inspired by the Laravel router.",
+  "keywords": [
+    "router",
+    "router",
+    "routing",
+    "route",
+    "simple-php-router",
+    "laravel",
+    "pecee",
+    "php",
+    "framework",
+    "url-handling",
+    "input-handler",
+    "routing-engine",
+    "request-handler"
+  ],
+  "license": "MIT",
+  "support": {
+    "source": "https://github.com/skipperbent/simple-php-router/issues"
+  },
+  "authors": [
+    {
+      "name": "Simon Sessingø",
+      "email": "simon.sessingoe@gmail.com"
     }
-}
+  ],
+  "require": {
+    "php": ">=7.1",
+    "ext-json": "*"
+  },
+  "require-dev": {
+    "phpunit/phpunit": "^7",
+    "mockery/mockery": "^1"
+  },
+  "scripts": {
+    "test": [
+      "phpunit tests"
+    ]
+  },
+  "autoload": {
+    "psr-4": {
+      "Pecee\\": "src/Pecee/"
+    }
+  }
+}

helpers.php

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+<?php
+
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\SimpleRouter as Router;
+use Pecee\Http\Url;
+use Pecee\Http\Response;
+use Pecee\Http\Request;
+
+/**
+ * Get url for a route by using either name/alias, class or method name.
+ *
+ * The name parameter supports the following values:
+ * - Route name
+ * - Controller/resource name (with or without method)
+ * - Controller class name
+ *
+ * When searching for controller/resource by name, you can use this syntax "route.name@method".
+ * You can also use the same syntax when searching for a specific controller-class "MyController@home".
+ * If no arguments is specified, it will return the url for the current loaded route.
+ *
+ * @param string|null $name
+ * @param string|array|null $parameters
+ * @param array|null $getParams
+ * @return \Pecee\Http\Url
+ * @throws \InvalidArgumentException
+ */
+function url(?string $name = null, $parameters = null, ?array $getParams = null): Url
+{
+    return Router::getUrl($name, $parameters, $getParams);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @return \Pecee\Http\Response
+ */
+function response(): Response
+{
+    return Router::response();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @return \Pecee\Http\Request
+ */
+function request(): Request
+{
+    return Router::request();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get input class
+ * @param string|null $index Parameter index name
+ * @param string|mixed|null $defaultValue Default return value
+ * @param array ...$methods Default methods
+ * @return \Pecee\Http\Input\InputHandler|array|string|null
+ */
+function input($index = null, $defaultValue = null, ...$methods)
+{
+    if ($index !== null) {
+        return request()->getInputHandler()->value($index, $defaultValue, ...$methods);
+    }
+
+    return request()->getInputHandler();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param string $url
+ * @param int|null $code
+ */
+function redirect(string $url, ?int $code = null): void
+{
+    if ($code !== null) {
+        response()->httpCode($code);
+    }
+
+    response()->redirect($url);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get current csrf-token
+ * @return string|null
+ */
+function csrf_token(): ?string
+{
+    $baseVerifier = Router::router()->getCsrfVerifier();
+    if ($baseVerifier !== null) {
+        return $baseVerifier->getTokenProvider()->getToken();
+    }
+
+    return null;
+}

phpunit.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+
+<phpunit
+        backupGlobals="false"
+        backupStaticAttributes="false"
+        colors="true"
+        bootstrap="tests/bootstrap.php"
+        convertErrorsToExceptions="true"
+        convertNoticesToExceptions="true"
+        convertWarningsToExceptions="true"
+        processIsolation="false"
+        stopOnFailure="false">
+    <testsuites>
+        <testsuite name="SimpleRouter Test Suite">
+            <directory>tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/</directory>
+        </testsuite>
+    </testsuites>
+    <filter>
+        <whitelist addUncoveredFilesFromWhitelist="true"
+                   processUncoveredFilesFromWhitelist="true">
+            <directory suffix=".php">src</directory>
+        </whitelist>
+    </filter>
+</phpunit>

src/Pecee/Controllers/IResourceController.php

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Pecee\Controllers;
+
+interface IResourceController
+{
+
+    /**
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function index(): ?string;
+
+    /**
+     * @param mixed $id
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function show($id): ?string;
+
+    /**
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function store(): ?string;
+
+    /**
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function create(): ?string;
+
+    /**
+     * View
+     * @param mixed $id
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function edit($id): ?string;
+
+    /**
+     * @param mixed $id
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function update($id): ?string;
+
+    /**
+     * @param mixed $id
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function destroy($id): ?string;
+
+}

src/Pecee/Controllers/IRestController.php

@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-namespace Pecee\Controllers;
-
-interface IRestController
-{
-
-    /**
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public function index();
-
-    /**
-     * @param mixed $id
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public function show($id);
-
-    /**
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public function store();
-
-    /**
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public function create();
-
-    /**
-     * View
-     * @param mixed $id
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public function edit($id);
-
-    /**
-     * @param mixed $id
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public function update($id);
-
-    /**
-     * @param mixed $id
-     * @return void
-     */
-    public function destroy($id);
-
-}

src/Pecee/CsrfToken.php

@@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-namespace Pecee;
-
-class CsrfToken
-{
-    const CSRF_KEY = 'XSRF-TOKEN';
-
-    protected $token;
-
-    /**
-     * Generate random identifier for CSRF token
-     *
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public static function generateToken()
-    {
-        if (function_exists('random_bytes')) {
-            return bin2hex(random_bytes(32));
-        }
-
-        return bin2hex(openssl_random_pseudo_bytes(32));
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Validate valid CSRF token
-     *
-     * @param string $token
-     * @return bool
-     */
-    public function validate($token)
-    {
-        if ($token !== null && $this->getToken() !== null) {
-            return hash_equals($token, $this->getToken());
-        }
-
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Set csrf token cookie
-     *
-     * @param $token
-     */
-    public function setToken($token)
-    {
-        setcookie(static::CSRF_KEY, $token, time() + 60 * 120, '/');
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Get csrf token
-     * @return string|null
-     */
-    public function getToken()
-    {
-        if ($this->hasToken()) {
-            return $_COOKIE[static::CSRF_KEY];
-        }
-
-        return null;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns whether the csrf token has been defined
-     * @return bool
-     */
-    public function hasToken()
-    {
-        return isset($_COOKIE[static::CSRF_KEY]);
-    }
-
-}

src/Pecee/Exceptions/InvalidArgumentException.php

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Pecee\Exceptions;
+
+class InvalidArgumentException extends \InvalidArgumentException
+{
+
+}

src/Pecee/Handlers/IExceptionHandler.php

@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-namespace Pecee\Handlers;
-
-use Pecee\Http\Request;
-use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route\ILoadableRoute;
-
-interface IExceptionHandler
-{
-    /**
-     * @param Request $request
-     * @param ILoadableRoute $route
-     * @param \Exception $error
-     * @return Request|null
-     */
-    public function handleError(Request $request, ILoadableRoute &$route = null, \Exception $error);
-
-}

src/Pecee/Http/Exceptions/MalformedUrlException.php

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Pecee\Http\Exceptions;
+
+class MalformedUrlException extends \Exception
+{
+
+}

src/Pecee/Http/Input/IInputItem.php

@@ -1,17 +1,22 @@
 <?php
+
 namespace Pecee\Http\Input;
 
 interface IInputItem
 {
 
-    public function getIndex();
+    public function getIndex(): string;
 
-    public function setIndex($index);
+    public function setIndex(string $index): self;
 
-    public function getName();
+    public function getName(): ?string;
 
-    public function setName($name);
+    public function setName(string $name): self;
 
-    public function __toString();
+    public function getValue();
+
+    public function setValue($value): self;
+
+    public function __toString(): string;
 
 }

src/Pecee/Http/Input/Input.php

@@ -1,295 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-namespace Pecee\Http\Input;
-
-use Pecee\Http\Request;
-
-class Input
-{
-    /**
-     * @var array
-     */
-    public $get = [];
-
-    /**
-     * @var array
-     */
-    public $post = [];
-
-    /**
-     * @var array
-     */
-    public $file = [];
-
-    /**
-     * @var Request
-     */
-    protected $request;
-
-    public function __construct(Request $request)
-    {
-        $this->request = $request;
-
-        $this->parseInputs();
-    }
-
-    public function parseInputs()
-    {
-        /* Parse get requests */
-        if (count($_GET) > 0) {
-            $this->get = $this->handleGetPost($_GET);
-        }
-
-        /* Parse post requests */
-        $postVars = $_POST;
-
-        if (in_array($this->request->getMethod(), ['put', 'patch', 'delete'], false) === true) {
-            parse_str(file_get_contents('php://input'), $postVars);
-        }
-
-        if (count($postVars) > 0) {
-            $this->post = $this->handleGetPost($postVars);
-        }
-
-        /* Parse get requests */
-        if (count($_FILES) > 0) {
-            $this->file = $this->parseFiles();
-        }
-    }
-
-    public function parseFiles()
-    {
-        $list = [];
-
-        foreach ($_FILES as $key => $value) {
-
-            // Handle array input
-            if (is_array($value['name']) === false) {
-                $values['index'] = $key;
-                $list[$key] = InputFile::createFromArray(array_merge($value, $values));
-                continue;
-            }
-
-            $keys = [];
-
-            $files = $this->rearrangeFiles($value['name'], $keys, $value);
-
-            if (isset($list[$key])) {
-                $list[$key][] = $files;
-            } else {
-                $list[$key] = $files;
-            }
-
-        }
-
-        return $list;
-    }
-
-    protected function rearrangeFiles(array $values, &$index, $original)
-    {
-
-        $output = [];
-
-        $getItem = function ($key, $property = 'name') use ($original, $index) {
-
-            $path = $original[$property];
-
-            foreach (array_values($index) as $i) {
-                $path = $path[$i];
-            }
-
-            return $path[$key];
-        };
-
-        foreach ($values as $key => $value) {
-
-            if (is_array($getItem($key)) === false) {
-
-                $file = InputFile::createFromArray([
-                    'index'    => $key,
-                    'error'    => $getItem($key, 'error'),
-                    'tmp_name' => $getItem($key, 'tmp_name'),
-                    'type'     => $getItem($key, 'type'),
-                    'size'     => $getItem($key, 'size'),
-                    'filename' => $getItem($key, 'name'),
-                ]);
-
-                if (isset($output[$key])) {
-                    $output[$key][] = $file;
-                } else {
-                    $output[$key] = $file;
-                }
-
-                continue;
-            }
-
-            $index[] = $key;
-
-            $files = $this->rearrangeFiles($value, $index, $original);
-
-            if (isset($output[$key])) {
-                $output[$key][] = $files;
-            } else {
-                $output[$key] = $files;
-            }
-
-        }
-
-        return $output;
-    }
-
-    protected function handleGetPost(array $array)
-    {
-        $list = [];
-
-        $max = count($array) - 1;
-        $keys = array_keys($array);
-
-        for ($i = $max; $i >= 0; $i--) {
-
-            $key = $keys[$i];
-            $value = $array[$key];
-
-            // Handle array input
-            if (is_array($value) === false) {
-                $list[$key] = new InputItem($key, $value);
-                continue;
-            }
-
-            $output = $this->handleGetPost($value);
-
-            $list[$key] = $output;
-        }
-
-        return $list;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Find post-value by index or return default value.
-     *
-     * @param string $index
-     * @param string|null $defaultValue
-     * @return InputItem|string
-     */
-    public function findPost($index, $defaultValue = null)
-    {
-        return isset($this->post[$index]) ? $this->post[$index] : $defaultValue;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Find file by index or return default value.
-     *
-     * @param string $index
-     * @param string|null $defaultValue
-     * @return InputFile|string
-     */
-    public function findFile($index, $defaultValue = null)
-    {
-        return isset($this->file[$index]) ? $this->file[$index] : $defaultValue;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Find parameter/query-string by index or return default value.
-     *
-     * @param string $index
-     * @param string|null $defaultValue
-     * @return InputItem|string
-     */
-    public function findGet($index, $defaultValue = null)
-    {
-        return isset($this->get[$index]) ? $this->get[$index] : $defaultValue;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Get input object
-     *
-     * @param string $index
-     * @param string|null $defaultValue
-     * @param array|string|null $methods
-     * @return IInputItem|string
-     */
-    public function getObject($index, $defaultValue = null, $methods = null)
-    {
-        if ($methods !== null && is_string($methods) === true) {
-            $methods = [$methods];
-        }
-
-        $element = null;
-
-        if ($methods === null || in_array('get', $methods)) {
-            $element = $this->findGet($index);
-        }
-
-        if (($element === null && $methods === null) || ($methods !== null && in_array('post', $methods))) {
-            $element = $this->findPost($index);
-        }
-
-        if (($element === null && $methods === null) || ($methods !== null && in_array('file', $methods))) {
-            $element = $this->findFile($index);
-        }
-
-        return ($element !== null) ? $element : $defaultValue;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Get input element value matching index
-     *
-     * @param string $index
-     * @param string|null $defaultValue
-     * @param array|string|null $methods
-     * @return InputItem|string
-     */
-    public function get($index, $defaultValue = null, $methods = null)
-    {
-        $input = $this->getObject($index, $defaultValue, $methods);
-
-        if ($input instanceof InputItem) {
-            return (trim($input->getValue()) === '') ? $defaultValue : $input->getValue();
-        }
-
-        return $input;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Check if a input-item exist
-     *
-     * @param string $index
-     * @return bool
-     */
-    public function exists($index)
-    {
-        return ($this->getObject($index) !== null);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Get all get/post items
-     * @param array|null $filter Only take items in filter
-     * @return array
-     */
-    public function all(array $filter = null)
-    {
-        $output = $_POST;
-
-        if ($this->request->getMethod() === 'post') {
-
-            $contents = file_get_contents('php://input');
-
-            if (strpos(trim($contents), '{') === 0) {
-                $output = json_decode($contents, true);
-                if ($output === false) {
-                    $output = [];
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        $output = array_merge($_GET, $output);
-
-        if ($filter !== null) {
-            $output = array_filter($output, function ($key) use ($filter) {
-                return (in_array($key, $filter) === true);
-            }, ARRAY_FILTER_USE_KEY);
-        }
-
-        return $output;
-    }
-
-}

src/Pecee/Http/Input/InputFile.php

@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 <?php
+
 namespace Pecee\Http\Input;
 
+use Pecee\Exceptions\InvalidArgumentException;
+
 class InputFile implements IInputItem
 {
     public $index;
@@ -8,43 +11,45 @@ class InputFile implements IInputItem
     public $filename;
     public $size;
     public $type;
-    public $error;
+    public $errors;
     public $tmpName;
 
-    public function __construct($index)
+    public function __construct(string $index)
     {
         $this->index = $index;
 
+        $this->errors = 0;
+
         // Make the name human friendly, by replace _ with space
-        $this->name = ucfirst(str_replace('_', ' ', $this->index));
+        $this->name = ucfirst(str_replace('_', ' ', strtolower($this->index)));
     }
 
     /**
      * Create from array
      *
      * @param array $values
-     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException
+     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
      * @return static
      */
-    public static function createFromArray(array $values)
+    public static function createFromArray(array $values): self
     {
-        if (!isset($values['index'])) {
-            throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Index key is required');
+        if (isset($values['index']) === false) {
+            throw new InvalidArgumentException('Index key is required');
         }
 
         /* Easy way of ensuring that all indexes-are set and not filling the screen with isset() */
 
-        $values = array_merge([
+        $values += [
             'tmp_name' => null,
             'type'     => null,
             'size'     => null,
             'name'     => null,
             'error'    => null,
-        ], $values);
+        ];
 
         return (new static($values['index']))
-            ->setError($values['error'])
-            ->setSize($values['size'])
+            ->setSize((int)$values['size'])
+            ->setError((int)$values['error'])
             ->setType($values['type'])
             ->setTmpName($values['tmp_name'])
             ->setFilename($values['name']);
@@ -54,7 +59,7 @@ class InputFile implements IInputItem
     /**
      * @return string
      */
-    public function getIndex()
+    public function getIndex(): string
     {
         return $this->index;
     }
@@ -62,9 +67,9 @@ class InputFile implements IInputItem
     /**
      * Set input index
      * @param string $index
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setIndex($index)
+    public function setIndex(string $index): IInputItem
     {
         $this->index = $index;
 
@@ -74,7 +79,7 @@ class InputFile implements IInputItem
     /**
      * @return string
      */
-    public function getSize()
+    public function getSize(): string
     {
         return $this->size;
     }
@@ -82,9 +87,9 @@ class InputFile implements IInputItem
     /**
      * Set file size
      * @param int $size
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setSize($size)
+    public function setSize(int $size): IInputItem
     {
         $this->size = $size;
 
@@ -95,7 +100,7 @@ class InputFile implements IInputItem
      * Get mime-type of file
      * @return string
      */
-    public function getMime()
+    public function getMime(): string
     {
         return $this->getType();
     }
@@ -103,7 +108,7 @@ class InputFile implements IInputItem
     /**
      * @return string
      */
-    public function getType()
+    public function getType(): string
     {
         return $this->type;
     }
@@ -111,9 +116,9 @@ class InputFile implements IInputItem
     /**
      * Set type
      * @param string $type
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setType($type)
+    public function setType(string $type): IInputItem
     {
         $this->type = $type;
 
@@ -125,7 +130,7 @@ class InputFile implements IInputItem
      *
      * @return string
      */
-    public function getExtension()
+    public function getExtension(): string
     {
         return pathinfo($this->getFilename(), PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
     }
@@ -135,7 +140,7 @@ class InputFile implements IInputItem
      *
      * @return string
      */
-    public function getName()
+    public function getName(): ?string
     {
         return $this->name;
     }
@@ -145,9 +150,9 @@ class InputFile implements IInputItem
      * Useful for adding validation etc.
      *
      * @param string $name
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setName($name)
+    public function setName(string $name): IInputItem
     {
         $this->name = $name;
 
@@ -158,9 +163,9 @@ class InputFile implements IInputItem
      * Set filename
      *
      * @param string $name
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setFilename($name)
+    public function setFilename($name): IInputItem
     {
         $this->filename = $name;
 
@@ -172,7 +177,7 @@ class InputFile implements IInputItem
      *
      * @return string mixed
      */
-    public function getFilename()
+    public function getFilename(): ?string
     {
         return $this->filename;
     }
@@ -183,7 +188,7 @@ class InputFile implements IInputItem
      * @param string $destination
      * @return bool
      */
-    public function move($destination)
+    public function move($destination): bool
     {
         return move_uploaded_file($this->tmpName, $destination);
     }
@@ -193,17 +198,17 @@ class InputFile implements IInputItem
      *
      * @return string
      */
-    public function getContents()
+    public function getContents(): string
     {
         return file_get_contents($this->tmpName);
     }
 
     /**
-     * Return true if an upload error occured.
+     * Return true if an upload error occurred.
      *
      * @return bool
      */
-    public function hasError()
+    public function hasError(): bool
     {
         return ($this->getError() !== 0);
     }
@@ -211,22 +216,22 @@ class InputFile implements IInputItem
     /**
      * Get upload-error code.
      *
-     * @return string
+     * @return int
      */
-    public function getError()
+    public function getError(): int
     {
-        return $this->error;
+        return (int)$this->errors;
     }
 
     /**
      * Set error
      *
      * @param int $error
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setError($error)
+    public function setError($error): IInputItem
     {
-        $this->error = (int)$error;
+        $this->errors = (int)$error;
 
         return $this;
     }
@@ -234,7 +239,7 @@ class InputFile implements IInputItem
     /**
      * @return string
      */
-    public function getTmpName()
+    public function getTmpName(): string
     {
         return $this->tmpName;
     }
@@ -242,28 +247,45 @@ class InputFile implements IInputItem
     /**
      * Set file temp. name
      * @param string $name
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setTmpName($name)
+    public function setTmpName($name): IInputItem
     {
         $this->tmpName = $name;
 
         return $this;
     }
 
-    public function __toString()
+    public function __toString(): string
     {
         return $this->getTmpName();
     }
 
-    public function toArray()
+    public function getValue()
+    {
+        return $this->getFilename();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param mixed $value
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function setValue($value): IInputItem
+    {
+        $this->filename = $value;
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    public function toArray(): array
     {
         return [
             'tmp_name' => $this->tmpName,
             'type'     => $this->type,
             'size'     => $this->size,
-            'name'     => $this->filename,
-            'error'    => $this->error,
+            'name'     => $this->name,
+            'error'    => $this->errors,
+            'filename' => $this->filename,
         ];
     }
 

src/Pecee/Http/Input/InputHandler.php

@@ -0,0 +1,454 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Pecee\Http\Input;
+
+use Pecee\Exceptions\InvalidArgumentException;
+use Pecee\Http\Request;
+
+class InputHandler
+{
+    /**
+     * @var array
+     */
+    protected $get = [];
+
+    /**
+     * @var array
+     */
+    protected $post = [];
+
+    /**
+     * @var array
+     */
+    protected $file = [];
+
+    /**
+     * @var Request
+     */
+    protected $request;
+
+    /**
+     * Original post variables
+     * @var array
+     */
+    protected $originalPost = [];
+
+    /**
+     * Original get/params variables
+     * @var array
+     */
+    protected $originalParams = [];
+
+    /**
+     * Get original file variables
+     * @var array
+     */
+    protected $originalFile = [];
+
+    /**
+     * Input constructor.
+     * @param Request $request
+     */
+    public function __construct(Request $request)
+    {
+        $this->request = $request;
+
+        $this->parseInputs();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Parse input values
+     *
+     */
+    public function parseInputs(): void
+    {
+        /* Parse get requests */
+        if (\count($_GET) !== 0) {
+            $this->originalParams = $_GET;
+            $this->get = $this->parseInputItem($this->originalParams);
+        }
+
+        /* Parse post requests */
+        $this->originalPost = $_POST;
+
+        if ($this->request->isPostBack() === true) {
+
+            $contents = file_get_contents('php://input');
+
+            // Append any PHP-input json
+            if (strpos(trim($contents), '{') === 0) {
+                $post = json_decode($contents, true);
+
+                if ($post !== false) {
+                    $this->originalPost += $post;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (\count($this->originalPost) !== 0) {
+            $this->post = $this->parseInputItem($this->originalPost);
+        }
+
+        /* Parse get requests */
+        if (\count($_FILES) !== 0) {
+            $this->originalFile = $_FILES;
+            $this->file = $this->parseFiles($this->originalFile);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param array $files Array with files to parse
+     * @param string|null $parentKey Key from parent (used when parsing nested array).
+     * @return array
+     */
+    public function parseFiles(array $files, ?string $parentKey = null): array
+    {
+        $list = [];
+
+        foreach ($files as $key => $value) {
+
+            // Parse multi dept file array
+            if(isset($value['name']) === false && \is_array($value) === true) {
+                $list[$key] = $this->parseFiles($value, $key);
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            // Handle array input
+            if (\is_array($value['name']) === false) {
+                $values['index'] = $parentKey ?? $key;
+
+                try {
+                    $list[$key] = InputFile::createFromArray($values + $value);
+                } catch (InvalidArgumentException $e) {
+
+                }
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            $keys = [$key];
+            $files = $this->rearrangeFile($value['name'], $keys, $value);
+
+            if (isset($list[$key]) === true) {
+                $list[$key][] = $files;
+            } else {
+                $list[$key] = $files;
+            }
+
+        }
+
+        return $list;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Rearrange multi-dimensional file object created by PHP.
+     *
+     * @param array $values
+     * @param array $index
+     * @param array|null $original
+     * @return array
+     */
+    protected function rearrangeFile(array $values, &$index, $original): array
+    {
+        $originalIndex = $index[0];
+        array_shift($index);
+
+        $output = [];
+
+        foreach ($values as $key => $value) {
+
+            if (\is_array($original['name'][$key]) === false) {
+
+                try {
+
+                    $file = InputFile::createFromArray([
+                        'index'    => (empty($key) === true && empty($originalIndex) === false) ? $originalIndex : $key,
+                        'name'     => $original['name'][$key],
+                        'error'    => $original['error'][$key],
+                        'tmp_name' => $original['tmp_name'][$key],
+                        'type'     => $original['type'][$key],
+                        'size'     => $original['size'][$key],
+                    ]);
+
+                    if (isset($output[$key]) === true) {
+                        $output[$key][] = $file;
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
+                    $output[$key] = $file;
+                    continue;
+
+                } catch (InvalidArgumentException $e) {
+
+                }
+            }
+
+            $index[] = $key;
+
+            $files = $this->rearrangeFile($value, $index, $original);
+
+            if (isset($output[$key]) === true) {
+                $output[$key][] = $files;
+            } else {
+                $output[$key] = $files;
+            }
+
+        }
+
+        return $output;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Parse input item from array
+     *
+     * @param array $array
+     * @return array
+     */
+    protected function parseInputItem(array $array): array
+    {
+        $list = [];
+
+        foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
+
+            // Handle array input
+            if (\is_array($value) === true) {
+                $value = $this->parseInputItem($value);
+            }
+
+            $list[$key] = new InputItem($key, $value);
+        }
+
+        return $list;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Find input object
+     *
+     * @param string $index
+     * @param array ...$methods
+     * @return IInputItem|array|null
+     */
+    public function find(string $index, ...$methods)
+    {
+        $element = null;
+
+        if (\count($methods) === 0 || \in_array(Request::REQUEST_TYPE_GET, $methods, true) === true) {
+            $element = $this->get($index);
+        }
+
+        if (($element === null && \count($methods) === 0) || (\count($methods) !== 0 && \in_array(Request::REQUEST_TYPE_POST, $methods, true) === true)) {
+            $element = $this->post($index);
+        }
+
+        if (($element === null && \count($methods) === 0) || (\count($methods) !== 0 && \in_array('file', $methods, true) === true)) {
+            $element = $this->file($index);
+        }
+
+        return $element;
+    }
+
+    protected function getValueFromArray(array $array): array
+    {
+        $output = [];
+        /* @var $item InputItem */
+        foreach ($array as $key => $item) {
+
+            if ($item instanceof IInputItem) {
+                $item = $item->getValue();
+            }
+
+            $output[$key] = \is_array($item) ? $this->getValueFromArray($item) : $item;
+        }
+
+        return $output;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get input element value matching index
+     *
+     * @param string $index
+     * @param string|mixed|null $defaultValue
+     * @param array ...$methods
+     * @return string|array
+     */
+    public function value(string $index, $defaultValue = null, ...$methods)
+    {
+        $input = $this->find($index, ...$methods);
+
+        if ($input instanceof IInputItem) {
+            $input = $input->getValue();
+        }
+
+        /* Handle collection */
+        if (\is_array($input) === true) {
+            $output = $this->getValueFromArray($input);
+
+            return (\count($output) === 0) ? $defaultValue : $output;
+        }
+
+        return ($input === null || (\is_string($input) && trim($input) === '')) ? $defaultValue : $input;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Check if a input-item exist
+     *
+     * @param string $index
+     * @param array ...$methods
+     * @return bool
+     */
+    public function exists(string $index, ...$methods): bool
+    {
+        return $this->value($index, null, ...$methods) !== null;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Find post-value by index or return default value.
+     *
+     * @param string $index
+     * @param string|null $defaultValue
+     * @return InputItem|array|string|null
+     */
+    public function post(string $index, ?string $defaultValue = null)
+    {
+        return $this->post[$index] ?? $defaultValue;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Find file by index or return default value.
+     *
+     * @param string $index
+     * @param string|null $defaultValue
+     * @return InputFile|array|string|null
+     */
+    public function file(string $index, ?string $defaultValue = null)
+    {
+        return $this->file[$index] ?? $defaultValue;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Find parameter/query-string by index or return default value.
+     *
+     * @param string $index
+     * @param string|null $defaultValue
+     * @return InputItem|array|string|null
+     */
+    public function get(string $index, ?string $defaultValue = null)
+    {
+        return $this->get[$index] ?? $defaultValue;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get all get/post items
+     * @param array $filter Only take items in filter
+     * @return array
+     */
+    public function all(array $filter = []): array
+    {
+        $output = $this->originalParams + $this->originalPost + $this->originalFile;
+        $output = (\count($filter) > 0) ? \array_intersect_key($output, \array_flip($filter)) : $output;
+
+        foreach ($filter as $filterKey) {
+            if (array_key_exists($filterKey, $output) === false) {
+                $output[$filterKey] = null;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return $output;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Add GET parameter
+     *
+     * @param string $key
+     * @param InputItem $item
+     */
+    public function addGet(string $key, InputItem $item): void
+    {
+        $this->get[$key] = $item;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Add POST parameter
+     *
+     * @param string $key
+     * @param InputItem $item
+     */
+    public function addPost(string $key, InputItem $item): void
+    {
+        $this->post[$key] = $item;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Add FILE parameter
+     *
+     * @param string $key
+     * @param InputFile $item
+     */
+    public function addFile(string $key, InputFile $item): void
+    {
+        $this->file[$key] = $item;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get original post variables
+     * @return array
+     */
+    public function getOriginalPost(): array
+    {
+        return $this->originalPost;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set original post variables
+     * @param array $post
+     * @return static $this
+     */
+    public function setOriginalPost(array $post): self
+    {
+        $this->originalPost = $post;
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get original get variables
+     * @return array
+     */
+    public function getOriginalParams(): array
+    {
+        return $this->originalParams;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set original get-variables
+     * @param array $params
+     * @return static $this
+     */
+    public function setOriginalParams(array $params): self
+    {
+        $this->originalParams = $params;
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get original file variables
+     * @return array
+     */
+    public function getOriginalFile(): array
+    {
+        return $this->originalFile;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set original file posts variables
+     * @param array $file
+     * @return static $this
+     */
+    public function setOriginalFile(array $file): self
+    {
+        $this->originalFile = $file;
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+}

src/Pecee/Http/Input/InputItem.php

@@ -1,30 +1,31 @@
 <?php
+
 namespace Pecee\Http\Input;
 
-class InputItem implements IInputItem
+class InputItem implements IInputItem, \IteratorAggregate
 {
     public $index;
     public $name;
     public $value;
 
-    public function __construct($index, $value = null)
+    public function __construct(string $index, $value = null)
     {
         $this->index = $index;
         $this->value = $value;
 
         // Make the name human friendly, by replace _ with space
-        $this->name = ucfirst(str_replace('_', ' ', $this->index));
+        $this->name = ucfirst(str_replace('_', ' ', strtolower($this->index)));
     }
 
     /**
      * @return string
      */
-    public function getIndex()
+    public function getIndex(): string
     {
         return $this->index;
     }
 
-    public function setIndex($index)
+    public function setIndex(string $index): IInputItem
     {
         $this->index = $index;
 
@@ -34,7 +35,7 @@ class InputItem implements IInputItem
     /**
      * @return string
      */
-    public function getName()
+    public function getName(): ?string
     {
         return $this->name;
     }
@@ -42,9 +43,9 @@ class InputItem implements IInputItem
     /**
      * Set input name
      * @param string $name
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setName($name)
+    public function setName(string $name): IInputItem
     {
         $this->name = $name;
 
@@ -52,7 +53,7 @@ class InputItem implements IInputItem
     }
 
     /**
-     * @return string
+     * @return mixed
      */
     public function getValue()
     {
@@ -61,19 +62,24 @@ class InputItem implements IInputItem
 
     /**
      * Set input value
-     * @param string $value
-     * @return static $this
+     * @param mixed $value
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setValue($value)
+    public function setValue($value): IInputItem
     {
         $this->value = $value;
 
         return $this;
     }
 
-    public function __toString()
+    public function __toString(): string
     {
-        return (string)$this->value;
+        $value = $this->getValue();
+        return (\is_array($value) === true) ? json_encode($value) : $value;
     }
 
+    public function getIterator(): \ArrayIterator
+    {
+        return new \ArrayIterator($this->getValue());
+    }
 }

src/Pecee/Http/Middleware/BaseCsrfVerifier.php

@@ -1,26 +1,26 @@
 <?php
+
 namespace Pecee\Http\Middleware;
 
-use Pecee\CsrfToken;
 use Pecee\Http\Middleware\Exceptions\TokenMismatchException;
 use Pecee\Http\Request;
-use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route\ILoadableRoute;
+use Pecee\Http\Security\CookieTokenProvider;
+use Pecee\Http\Security\ITokenProvider;
 
 class BaseCsrfVerifier implements IMiddleware
 {
-    const POST_KEY = 'csrf-token';
-    const HEADER_KEY = 'X-CSRF-TOKEN';
+    public const POST_KEY = 'csrf_token';
+    public const HEADER_KEY = 'X-CSRF-TOKEN';
 
     protected $except;
-    protected $csrfToken;
-    protected $token;
+    protected $tokenProvider;
 
+    /**
+     * BaseCsrfVerifier constructor.
+     */
     public function __construct()
     {
-        $this->csrfToken = new CsrfToken();
-
-        // Generate or get the CSRF-Token from Cookie.
-        $this->token = ($this->hasToken() === false) ? $this->generateToken() : $this->csrfToken->getToken();
+        $this->tokenProvider = new CookieTokenProvider();
     }
 
     /**
@@ -28,23 +28,23 @@ class BaseCsrfVerifier implements IMiddleware
      * @param Request $request
      * @return bool
      */
-    protected function skip(Request $request)
+    protected function skip(Request $request): bool
     {
-        if ($this->except === null || is_array($this->except) === false) {
+        if ($this->except === null || \count($this->except) === 0) {
             return false;
         }
 
-        $max = count($this->except) - 1;
+        $max = \count($this->except) - 1;
 
         for ($i = $max; $i >= 0; $i--) {
             $url = $this->except[$i];
 
             $url = rtrim($url, '/');
-            if ($url[strlen($url) - 1] === '*') {
+            if ($url[\strlen($url) - 1] === '*') {
                 $url = rtrim($url, '*');
-                $skip = (stripos($request->getUri(), $url) === 0);
+                $skip = $request->getUrl()->contains($url);
             } else {
-                $skip = ($url === rtrim($request->getUri(), '/'));
+                $skip = ($url === $request->getUrl()->getOriginalUrl());
             }
 
             if ($skip === true) {
@@ -55,46 +55,44 @@ class BaseCsrfVerifier implements IMiddleware
         return false;
     }
 
-    public function handle(Request $request, ILoadableRoute &$route = null)
+    /**
+     * Handle request
+     *
+     * @param Request $request
+     * @throws TokenMismatchException
+     */
+    public function handle(Request $request): void
     {
+        if ($this->skip($request) === false && $request->isPostBack() === true) {
 
-        if ($this->skip($request) === false && in_array($request->getMethod(), ['post', 'put', 'delete'], false) === true) {
+            $token = $request->getInputHandler()->value(
+                static::POST_KEY,
+                $request->getHeader(static::HEADER_KEY),
+                Request::$requestTypesPost
+            );
 
-            $token = $request->getInput()->get(static::POST_KEY, null, 'post');
-
-            // If the token is not posted, check headers for valid x-csrf-token
-            if ($token === null) {
-                $token = $request->getHeader(static::HEADER_KEY);
-            }
-
-            if ($this->csrfToken->validate($token) === false) {
-                throw new TokenMismatchException('Invalid csrf-token.');
+            if ($this->tokenProvider->validate((string)$token) === false) {
+                throw new TokenMismatchException('Invalid CSRF-token.');
             }
 
         }
 
+        // Refresh existing token
+        $this->tokenProvider->refresh();
     }
 
-    public function generateToken()
+    public function getTokenProvider(): ITokenProvider
     {
-        $token = CsrfToken::generateToken();
-        $this->csrfToken->setToken($token);
-
-        return $token;
+        return $this->tokenProvider;
     }
 
-    public function hasToken()
+    /**
+     * Set token provider
+     * @param ITokenProvider $provider
+     */
+    public function setTokenProvider(ITokenProvider $provider): void
     {
-        if ($this->token !== null) {
-            return true;
-        }
-
-        return $this->csrfToken->hasToken();
-    }
-
-    public function getToken()
-    {
-        return $this->token;
+        $this->tokenProvider = $provider;
     }
 
 }

src/Pecee/Http/Middleware/Exceptions/TokenMismatchException.php

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 <?php
+
 namespace Pecee\Http\Middleware\Exceptions;
 
 class TokenMismatchException extends \Exception

src/Pecee/Http/Middleware/IMiddleware.php

@@ -1,16 +1,14 @@
 <?php
+
 namespace Pecee\Http\Middleware;
 
 use Pecee\Http\Request;
-use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route\ILoadableRoute;
 
 interface IMiddleware
 {
     /**
      * @param Request $request
-     * @param ILoadableRoute $route
-     * @return Request|null
      */
-    public function handle(Request $request, ILoadableRoute &$route);
+    public function handle(Request $request): void;
 
 }

src/Pecee/Http/Request.php

@@ -1,68 +1,175 @@
 <?php
+
 namespace Pecee\Http;
 
-use Pecee\Http\Input\Input;
+use Pecee\Http\Exceptions\MalformedUrlException;
+use Pecee\Http\Input\InputHandler;
+use Pecee\Http\Middleware\BaseCsrfVerifier;
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route\ILoadableRoute;
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route\RouteUrl;
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\SimpleRouter;
 
 class Request
 {
-    protected $data = [];
-    protected $headers;
-    protected $host;
-    protected $uri;
-    protected $method;
-    protected $input;
+    public const REQUEST_TYPE_GET = 'get';
+    public const REQUEST_TYPE_POST = 'post';
+    public const REQUEST_TYPE_PUT = 'put';
+    public const REQUEST_TYPE_PATCH = 'patch';
+    public const REQUEST_TYPE_OPTIONS = 'options';
+    public const REQUEST_TYPE_DELETE = 'delete';
+    public const REQUEST_TYPE_HEAD = 'head';
 
+    public const CONTENT_TYPE_JSON = 'application/json';
+    public const CONTENT_TYPE_FORM_DATA = 'multipart/form-data';
+    public const CONTENT_TYPE_X_FORM_ENCODED = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded';
+
+    public const FORCE_METHOD_KEY = '_method';
+
+    /**
+     * All request-types
+     * @var string[]
+     */
+    public static $requestTypes = [
+        self::REQUEST_TYPE_GET,
+        self::REQUEST_TYPE_POST,
+        self::REQUEST_TYPE_PUT,
+        self::REQUEST_TYPE_PATCH,
+        self::REQUEST_TYPE_OPTIONS,
+        self::REQUEST_TYPE_DELETE,
+        self::REQUEST_TYPE_HEAD,
+    ];
+
+    /**
+     * Post request-types.
+     * @var string[]
+     */
+    public static $requestTypesPost = [
+        self::REQUEST_TYPE_POST,
+        self::REQUEST_TYPE_PUT,
+        self::REQUEST_TYPE_PATCH,
+        self::REQUEST_TYPE_DELETE,
+    ];
+
+    /**
+     * Additional data
+     *
+     * @var array
+     */
+    private $data = [];
+
+    /**
+     * Server headers
+     * @var array
+     */
+    protected $headers = [];
+
+    /**
+     * Request ContentType
+     * @var string
+     */
+    protected $contentType;
+
+    /**
+     * Request host
+     * @var string
+     */
+    protected $host;
+
+    /**
+     * Current request url
+     * @var Url
+     */
+    protected $url;
+
+    /**
+     * Request method
+     * @var string
+     */
+    protected $method;
+
+    /**
+     * Input handler
+     * @var InputHandler
+     */
+    protected $inputHandler;
+
+    /**
+     * Defines if request has pending rewrite
+     * @var bool
+     */
+    protected $hasPendingRewrite = false;
+
+    /**
+     * @var ILoadableRoute|null
+     */
+    protected $rewriteRoute;
+
+    /**
+     * Rewrite url
+     * @var string|null
+     */
+    protected $rewriteUrl;
+
+    /**
+     * @var array
+     */
+    protected $loadedRoutes = [];
+
+    /**
+     * Request constructor.
+     * @throws MalformedUrlException
+     */
     public function __construct()
     {
-        $this->parseHeaders();
-        $this->host = $this->getHeader('http-host');
-        $this->uri = $this->getHeader('request-uri');
-        $this->input = new Input($this);
-        $this->method = strtolower($this->input->get('_method', $this->getHeader('request-method'), 'post'));
-    }
-
-    protected function parseHeaders()
-    {
-        $this->headers = [];
-
-        $max = count($_SERVER) - 1;
-        $keys = array_keys($_SERVER);
-
-        for ($i = $max; $i >= 0; $i--) {
-            $key = $keys[$i];
-            $value = $_SERVER[$key];
-
+        foreach ($_SERVER as $key => $value) {
             $this->headers[strtolower($key)] = $value;
-            $this->headers[strtolower(str_replace('_', '-', $key))] = $value;
+            $this->headers[str_replace('_', '-', strtolower($key))] = $value;
         }
 
+        $this->setHost($this->getHeader('http-host'));
+
+        // Check if special IIS header exist, otherwise use default.
+        $this->setUrl(new Url($this->getFirstHeader(['unencoded-url', 'request-uri'])));
+        $this->setContentType((string)$this->getHeader('content-type'));
+        $this->setMethod((string)($_POST[static::FORCE_METHOD_KEY] ?? $this->getHeader('request-method')));
+        $this->inputHandler = new InputHandler($this);
     }
 
-    public function isSecure()
+    public function isSecure(): bool
     {
         return $this->getHeader('http-x-forwarded-proto') === 'https' || $this->getHeader('https') !== null || $this->getHeader('server-port') === 443;
     }
 
     /**
-     * @return string
+     * @return Url
      */
-    public function getUri()
+    public function getUrl(): Url
     {
-        return $this->uri;
+        return $this->url;
     }
 
     /**
-     * @return string
+     * Copy url object
+     *
+     * @return Url
      */
-    public function getHost()
+    public function getUrlCopy(): Url
+    {
+        return clone $this->url;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function getHost(): ?string
     {
         return $this->host;
     }
 
     /**
-     * @return string
+     * @return string|null
      */
-    public function getMethod()
+    public function getMethod(): ?string
     {
         return $this->method;
     }
@@ -71,7 +178,7 @@ class Request
      * Get http basic auth user
      * @return string|null
      */
-    public function getUser()
+    public function getUser(): ?string
     {
         return $this->getHeader('php-auth-user');
     }
@@ -80,51 +187,75 @@ class Request
      * Get http basic auth password
      * @return string|null
      */
-    public function getPassword()
+    public function getPassword(): ?string
     {
         return $this->getHeader('php-auth-pw');
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Get the csrf token
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function getCsrfToken(): ?string
+    {
+        return $this->getHeader(BaseCsrfVerifier::HEADER_KEY);
+    }
+
     /**
      * Get all headers
      * @return array
      */
-    public function getHeaders()
+    public function getHeaders(): array
     {
         return $this->headers;
     }
 
     /**
      * Get id address
-     * @return string
+     * If $safe is false, this function will detect Proxys. But the user can edit this header to whatever he wants!
+     * https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3003145/how-to-get-the-client-ip-address-in-php#comment-25086804
+     * @param bool $safeMode When enabled, only safe non-spoofable headers will be returned. Note this can cause issues when using proxy.
+     * @return string|null
      */
-    public function getIp()
+    public function getIp(bool $safeMode = false): ?string
     {
-        if ($this->getHeader('http-cf-connecting-ip') !== null) {
-            return $this->getHeader('http-cf-connecting-ip');
+        $headers = ['remote-addr'];
+        if($safeMode === false) {
+            $headers = array_merge($headers, [
+                'http-cf-connecting-ip',
+                'http-client-ip',
+                'http-x-forwarded-for',
+            ]);
         }
 
-        if ($this->getHeader('http-x-forwarded-for') !== null) {
-            return $this->getHeader('http-x-forwarded_for');
-        }
+        return $this->getFirstHeader($headers);
+    }
 
-        return $this->getHeader('remote-addr');
+    /**
+     * Get remote address/ip
+     *
+     * @alias static::getIp
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function getRemoteAddr(): ?string
+    {
+        return $this->getIp();
     }
 
     /**
      * Get referer
-     * @return string
+     * @return string|null
      */
-    public function getReferer()
+    public function getReferer(): ?string
     {
         return $this->getHeader('http-referer');
     }
 
     /**
      * Get user agent
-     * @return string
+     * @return string|null
      */
-    public function getUserAgent()
+    public function getUserAgent(): ?string
     {
         return $this->getHeader('http-user-agent');
     }
@@ -132,27 +263,43 @@ class Request
     /**
      * Get header value by name
      *
-     * @param string $name
-     * @param string|null $defaultValue
+     * @param string $name Name of the header.
+     * @param string|null $defaultValue Value to be returned if header is not found.
+     * @param bool $tryParse When enabled the method will try to find the header from both from client (http) and server-side variants, if the header is not found.
      *
      * @return string|null
      */
-    public function getHeader($name, $defaultValue = null)
+    public function getHeader(string $name, $defaultValue = null, $tryParse = true): ?string
     {
-        if (isset($this->headers[strtolower($name)])) {
-            return $this->headers[strtolower($name)];
+        $name = strtolower($name);
+        $header = $this->headers[$name] ?? null;
+
+        if ($tryParse === true && $header === null) {
+            if (strpos($name, 'http-') === 0) {
+                // Trying to find client header variant which was not found, searching for header variant without http- prefix.
+                $header = $this->headers[str_replace('http-', '', $name)] ?? null;
+            } else {
+                // Trying to find server variant which was not found, searching for client variant with http- prefix.
+                $header = $this->headers['http-' . $name] ?? null;
+            }
         }
 
-        $max = count($_SERVER) - 1;
-        $keys = array_keys($_SERVER);
+        return $header ?? $defaultValue;
+    }
 
-        for ($i = $max; $i >= 0; $i--) {
-
-            $key = $keys[$i];
-            $name = $_SERVER[$key];
-
-            if ($key === $name) {
-                return $name;
+    /**
+     * Will try to find first header from list of headers.
+     *
+     * @param array $headers
+     * @param mixed|null $defaultValue
+     * @return mixed|null
+     */
+    public function getFirstHeader(array $headers, $defaultValue = null)
+    {
+        foreach($headers as $header) {
+            $header = $this->getHeader($header);
+            if($header !== null) {
+                return $header;
             }
         }
 
@@ -160,12 +307,37 @@ class Request
     }
 
     /**
-     * Get input class
-     * @return Input
+     * Get request content-type
+     * @return string|null
      */
-    public function getInput()
+    public function getContentType(): ?string
     {
-        return $this->input;
+        return $this->contentType;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set request content-type
+     * @param string $contentType
+     * @return $this
+     */
+    protected function setContentType(string $contentType): self
+    {
+        if(strpos($contentType, ';') > 0) {
+            $this->contentType = strtolower(substr($contentType, 0, strpos($contentType, ';')));
+        } else {
+            $this->contentType = strtolower($contentType);
+        }
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get input class
+     * @return InputHandler
+     */
+    public function getInputHandler(): InputHandler
+    {
+        return $this->inputHandler;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -175,32 +347,56 @@ class Request
      *
      * @return bool
      */
-    public function isFormatAccepted($format)
+    public function isFormatAccepted(string $format): bool
     {
-        return ($this->getHeader('http-accept') !== null && stripos($this->getHeader('http-accept'), $format) > -1);
+        return ($this->getHeader('http-accept') !== null && stripos($this->getHeader('http-accept'), $format) !== false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true if the request is made through Ajax
+     *
+     * @return bool
+     */
+    public function isAjax(): bool
+    {
+        return (strtolower($this->getHeader('http-x-requested-with')) === 'xmlhttprequest');
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true when request-method is type that could contain data in the page body.
+     * 
+     * @return bool
+     */
+    public function isPostBack(): bool
+    {
+        return \in_array($this->getMethod(), static::$requestTypesPost, true);
     }
 
     /**
      * Get accept formats
      * @return array
      */
-    public function getAcceptFormats()
+    public function getAcceptFormats(): array
     {
         return explode(',', $this->getHeader('http-accept'));
     }
 
     /**
-     * @param string $uri
+     * @param Url $url
      */
-    public function setUri($uri)
+    public function setUrl(Url $url): void
     {
-        $this->uri = $uri;
+        $this->url = $url;
+
+        if ($this->url->getHost() === null) {
+            $this->url->setHost((string)$this->getHost());
+        }
     }
 
     /**
-     * @param string $host
+     * @param string|null $host
      */
-    public function setHost($host)
+    public function setHost(?string $host): void
     {
         $this->host = $host;
     }
@@ -208,14 +404,139 @@ class Request
     /**
      * @param string $method
      */
-    public function setMethod($method)
+    public function setMethod(string $method): void
     {
-        $this->method = $method;
+        $this->method = strtolower($method);
     }
 
-    public function __isset($name)
+    /**
+     * Set rewrite route
+     *
+     * @param ILoadableRoute $route
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function setRewriteRoute(ILoadableRoute $route): self
     {
-        return array_key_exists($name, $this->data);
+        $this->hasPendingRewrite = true;
+        $this->rewriteRoute = SimpleRouter::addDefaultNamespace($route);
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get rewrite route
+     *
+     * @return ILoadableRoute|null
+     */
+    public function getRewriteRoute(): ?ILoadableRoute
+    {
+        return $this->rewriteRoute;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get rewrite url
+     *
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function getRewriteUrl(): ?string
+    {
+        return $this->rewriteUrl;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set rewrite url
+     *
+     * @param string $rewriteUrl
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function setRewriteUrl(string $rewriteUrl): self
+    {
+        $this->hasPendingRewrite = true;
+        $this->rewriteUrl = rtrim($rewriteUrl, '/') . '/';
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set rewrite callback
+     * @param string|\Closure $callback
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function setRewriteCallback($callback): self
+    {
+        $this->hasPendingRewrite = true;
+
+        return $this->setRewriteRoute(new RouteUrl($this->getUrl()->getPath(), $callback));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get loaded route
+     * @return ILoadableRoute|null
+     */
+    public function getLoadedRoute(): ?ILoadableRoute
+    {
+        return (\count($this->loadedRoutes) > 0) ? end($this->loadedRoutes) : null;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get all loaded routes
+     *
+     * @return array
+     */
+    public function getLoadedRoutes(): array
+    {
+        return $this->loadedRoutes;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set loaded routes
+     *
+     * @param array $routes
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function setLoadedRoutes(array $routes): self
+    {
+        $this->loadedRoutes = $routes;
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Added loaded route
+     *
+     * @param ILoadableRoute $route
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function addLoadedRoute(ILoadableRoute $route): self
+    {
+        $this->loadedRoutes[] = $route;
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true if the request contains a rewrite
+     *
+     * @return bool
+     */
+    public function hasPendingRewrite(): bool
+    {
+        return $this->hasPendingRewrite;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Defines if the current request contains a rewrite.
+     *
+     * @param bool $boolean
+     * @return Request
+     */
+    public function setHasPendingRewrite(bool $boolean): self
+    {
+        $this->hasPendingRewrite = $boolean;
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    public function __isset($name): bool
+    {
+        return array_key_exists($name, $this->data) === true;
     }
 
     public function __set($name, $value = null)
@@ -225,7 +546,7 @@ class Request
 
     public function __get($name)
     {
-        return isset($this->data[$name]) ? $this->data[$name] : null;
+        return $this->data[$name] ?? null;
     }
 
 }

src/Pecee/Http/Response.php

@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 <?php
+
 namespace Pecee\Http;
 
+use Pecee\Exceptions\InvalidArgumentException;
+
 class Response
 {
     protected $request;
@@ -16,7 +19,7 @@ class Response
      * @param int $code
      * @return static
      */
-    public function httpCode($code)
+    public function httpCode(int $code): self
     {
         http_response_code($code);
 
@@ -27,21 +30,21 @@ class Response
      * Redirect the response
      *
      * @param string $url
-     * @param int $httpCode
+     * @param ?int $httpCode
      */
-    public function redirect($url, $httpCode = null)
+    public function redirect(string $url, ?int $httpCode = null): void
     {
         if ($httpCode !== null) {
             $this->httpCode($httpCode);
         }
 
         $this->header('location: ' . $url);
-        die();
+        exit(0);
     }
 
-    public function refresh()
+    public function refresh(): void
     {
-        $this->redirect($this->request->getUri());
+        $this->redirect($this->request->getUrl()->getOriginalUrl());
     }
 
     /**
@@ -49,7 +52,7 @@ class Response
      * @param string $name
      * @return static
      */
-    public function auth($name = '')
+    public function auth(string $name = ''): self
     {
         $this->headers([
             'WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="' . $name . '"',
@@ -59,37 +62,43 @@ class Response
         return $this;
     }
 
-    public function cache($eTag, $lastModified = 2592000)
+    public function cache(string $eTag, int $lastModifiedTime = 2592000): self
     {
 
         $this->headers([
             'Cache-Control: public',
-            'Last-Modified: ' . gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', $lastModified) . ' GMT',
-            'Etag: ' . $eTag,
+            sprintf('Last-Modified: %s GMT', gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', $lastModifiedTime)),
+            sprintf('Etag: %s', $eTag),
         ]);
 
         $httpModified = $this->request->getHeader('http-if-modified-since');
         $httpIfNoneMatch = $this->request->getHeader('http-if-none-match');
 
-        if (($httpIfNoneMatch !== null && $httpIfNoneMatch === $eTag) || ($httpModified !== null && strtotime($httpModified) === $lastModified)) {
+        if (($httpIfNoneMatch !== null && $httpIfNoneMatch === $eTag) || ($httpModified !== null && strtotime($httpModified) === $lastModifiedTime)) {
 
             $this->header('HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified');
-
-            exit();
+            exit(0);
         }
 
         return $this;
     }
 
     /**
-     * Json encode array
-     * @param array $value
+     * Json encode
+     * @param array|\JsonSerializable $value
+     * @param ?int $options JSON options Bitmask consisting of JSON_HEX_QUOT, JSON_HEX_TAG, JSON_HEX_AMP, JSON_HEX_APOS, JSON_NUMERIC_CHECK, JSON_PRETTY_PRINT, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES, JSON_FORCE_OBJECT, JSON_PRESERVE_ZERO_FRACTION, JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE, JSON_PARTIAL_OUTPUT_ON_ERROR.
+     * @param int $dept JSON debt.
+     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
      */
-    public function json(array $value)
+    public function json($value, ?int $options = null, int $dept = 512): void
     {
-        $this->header('Content-Type: application/json');
-        echo json_encode($value);
-        die();
+        if (($value instanceof \JsonSerializable) === false && \is_array($value) === false) {
+            throw new InvalidArgumentException('Invalid type for parameter "value". Must be of type array or object implementing the \JsonSerializable interface.');
+        }
+
+        $this->header('Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8');
+        echo json_encode($value, $options, $dept);
+        exit(0);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -97,7 +106,7 @@ class Response
      * @param string $value
      * @return static
      */
-    public function header($value)
+    public function header(string $value): self
     {
         header($value);
 
@@ -109,7 +118,7 @@ class Response
      * @param array $headers
      * @return static
      */
-    public function headers(array $headers)
+    public function headers(array $headers): self
     {
         foreach ($headers as $header) {
             $this->header($header);

src/Pecee/Http/Security/CookieTokenProvider.php

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Pecee\Http\Security;
+
+use Pecee\Http\Security\Exceptions\SecurityException;
+
+class CookieTokenProvider implements ITokenProvider
+{
+    public const CSRF_KEY = 'CSRF-TOKEN';
+
+    protected $token;
+    protected $cookieTimeoutMinutes = 120;
+
+    /**
+     * CookieTokenProvider constructor.
+     * @throws SecurityException
+     */
+    public function __construct()
+    {
+        $this->token = ($this->hasToken() === true) ? $_COOKIE[static::CSRF_KEY] : null;
+
+        if ($this->token === null) {
+            $this->token = $this->generateToken();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Generate random identifier for CSRF token
+     *
+     * @return string
+     * @throws SecurityException
+     */
+    public function generateToken(): string
+    {
+        try {
+            return bin2hex(random_bytes(32));
+        } catch (\Exception $e) {
+            throw new SecurityException($e->getMessage(), (int)$e->getCode(), $e->getPrevious());
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Validate valid CSRF token
+     *
+     * @param string $token
+     * @return bool
+     */
+    public function validate(string $token): bool
+    {
+        if ($this->getToken() !== null) {
+            return hash_equals($token, $this->getToken());
+        }
+
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set csrf token cookie
+     * Overwrite this method to save the token to another storage like session etc.
+     *
+     * @param string $token
+     */
+    public function setToken(string $token): void
+    {
+        $this->token = $token;
+        setcookie(static::CSRF_KEY, $token, time() + (60 * $this->cookieTimeoutMinutes), '/', ini_get('session.cookie_domain'), ini_get('session.cookie_secure'), ini_get('session.cookie_httponly'));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get csrf token
+     * @param string|null $defaultValue
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function getToken(?string $defaultValue = null): ?string
+    {
+        return $this->token ?? $defaultValue;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Refresh existing token
+     */
+    public function refresh(): void
+    {
+        if ($this->token !== null) {
+            $this->setToken($this->token);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns whether the csrf token has been defined
+     * @return bool
+     */
+    public function hasToken(): bool
+    {
+        return isset($_COOKIE[static::CSRF_KEY]);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get timeout for cookie in minutes
+     * @return int
+     */
+    public function getCookieTimeoutMinutes(): int
+    {
+        return $this->cookieTimeoutMinutes;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set cookie timeout in minutes
+     * @param int $minutes
+     */
+    public function setCookieTimeoutMinutes(int $minutes): void
+    {
+        $this->cookieTimeoutMinutes = $minutes;
+    }
+
+}

src/Pecee/Http/Security/Exceptions/SecurityException.php

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Pecee\Http\Security\Exceptions;
+
+class SecurityException extends \Exception
+{
+
+}

src/Pecee/Http/Security/ITokenProvider.php

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Pecee\Http\Security;
+
+interface ITokenProvider
+{
+
+    /**
+     * Refresh existing token
+     */
+    public function refresh(): void;
+
+    /**
+     * Validate valid CSRF token
+     *
+     * @param string $token
+     * @return bool
+     */
+    public function validate(string $token): bool;
+
+    /**
+     * Get token token
+     *
+     * @param string|null $defaultValue
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function getToken(?string $defaultValue = null): ?string;
+
+}

src/Pecee/Http/Url.php

@@ -0,0 +1,476 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Pecee\Http;
+
+use Pecee\Http\Exceptions\MalformedUrlException;
+
+class Url implements \JsonSerializable
+{
+    private $originalUrl;
+
+    private $scheme;
+    private $host;
+    private $port;
+    private $username;
+    private $password;
+    private $path;
+    private $params = [];
+    private $fragment;
+
+    /**
+     * Url constructor.
+     *
+     * @param ?string $url
+     * @throws MalformedUrlException
+     */
+    public function __construct(?string $url)
+    {
+        $this->originalUrl = $url;
+
+        if ($url !== null && $url !== '/') {
+            $data = $this->parseUrl($url);
+
+            $this->scheme = $data['scheme'] ?? null;
+            $this->host = $data['host'] ?? null;
+            $this->port = $data['port'] ?? null;
+            $this->username = $data['user'] ?? null;
+            $this->password = $data['pass'] ?? null;
+
+            if (isset($data['path']) === true) {
+                $this->setPath($data['path']);
+            }
+
+            $this->fragment = $data['fragment'] ?? null;
+
+            if (isset($data['query']) === true) {
+                $this->setQueryString($data['query']);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Check if url is using a secure protocol like https
+     *
+     * @return bool
+     */
+    public function isSecure(): bool
+    {
+        return (strtolower($this->getScheme()) === 'https');
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks if url is relative
+     *
+     * @return bool
+     */
+    public function isRelative(): bool
+    {
+        return ($this->getHost() === null);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get url scheme
+     *
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function getScheme(): ?string
+    {
+        return $this->scheme;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set the scheme of the url
+     *
+     * @param string $scheme
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function setScheme(string $scheme): self
+    {
+        $this->scheme = $scheme;
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get url host
+     *
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function getHost(): ?string
+    {
+        return $this->host;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set the host of the url
+     *
+     * @param string $host
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function setHost(string $host): self
+    {
+        $this->host = $host;
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get url port
+     *
+     * @return int|null
+     */
+    public function getPort(): ?int
+    {
+        return ($this->port !== null) ? (int)$this->port : null;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set the port of the url
+     *
+     * @param int $port
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function setPort(int $port): self
+    {
+        $this->port = $port;
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Parse username from url
+     *
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function getUsername(): ?string
+    {
+        return $this->username;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set the username of the url
+     *
+     * @param string $username
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function setUsername(string $username): self
+    {
+        $this->username = $username;
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Parse password from url
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function getPassword(): ?string
+    {
+        return $this->password;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set the url password
+     *
+     * @param string $password
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function setPassword(string $password): self
+    {
+        $this->password = $password;
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get path from url
+     * @return string
+     */
+    public function getPath(): ?string
+    {
+        return $this->path ?? '/';
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set the url path
+     *
+     * @param string $path
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function setPath(string $path): self
+    {
+        $this->path = rtrim($path, '/') . '/';
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get query-string from url
+     *
+     * @return array
+     */
+    public function getParams(): array
+    {
+        return $this->params;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Merge parameters array
+     *
+     * @param array $params
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function mergeParams(array $params): self
+    {
+        return $this->setParams(array_merge($this->getParams(), $params));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set the url params
+     *
+     * @param array $params
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function setParams(array $params): self
+    {
+        $this->params = $params;
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set raw query-string parameters as string
+     *
+     * @param string $queryString
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function setQueryString(string $queryString): self
+    {
+        $params = [];
+
+        if(parse_str($queryString, $params) !== false) {
+            return $this->setParams($params);
+        }
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get query-string params as string
+     *
+     * @return string
+     */
+    public function getQueryString(): string
+    {
+        return static::arrayToParams($this->getParams());
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get fragment from url (everything after #)
+     *
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function getFragment(): ?string
+    {
+        return $this->fragment;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set url fragment
+     *
+     * @param string $fragment
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function setFragment(string $fragment): self
+    {
+        $this->fragment = $fragment;
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return string
+     */
+    public function getOriginalUrl(): string
+    {
+        return $this->originalUrl;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get position of value.
+     * Returns -1 on failure.
+     *
+     * @param string $value
+     * @return int
+     */
+    public function indexOf(string $value): int
+    {
+        $index = stripos($this->getOriginalUrl(), $value);
+
+        return ($index === false) ? -1 : $index;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Check if url contains value.
+     *
+     * @param string $value
+     * @return bool
+     */
+    public function contains(string $value): bool
+    {
+        return (stripos($this->getOriginalUrl(), $value) !== false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Check if url contains parameter/query string.
+     *
+     * @param string $name
+     * @return bool
+     */
+    public function hasParam(string $name): bool
+    {
+        return array_key_exists($name, $this->getParams());
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Removes multiple parameters from the query-string
+     *
+     * @param array ...$names
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function removeParams(...$names): self
+    {
+        $params = array_diff_key($this->getParams(), array_flip($names));
+        $this->setParams($params);
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Removes parameter from the query-string
+     *
+     * @param string $name
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function removeParam(string $name): self
+    {
+        $params = $this->getParams();
+        unset($params[$name]);
+        $this->setParams($params);
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get parameter by name.
+     * Returns parameter value or default value.
+     *
+     * @param string $name
+     * @param string|null $defaultValue
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function getParam(string $name, ?string $defaultValue = null): ?string
+    {
+        return (isset($this->getParams()[$name]) === true) ? $this->getParams()[$name] : $defaultValue;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * UTF-8 aware parse_url() replacement.
+     * @param string $url
+     * @param int $component
+     * @return array
+     * @throws MalformedUrlException
+     */
+    public function parseUrl(string $url, int $component = -1): array
+    {
+        $encodedUrl = preg_replace_callback(
+            '/[^:\/@?&=#]+/u',
+            static function ($matches) {
+                return urlencode($matches[0]);
+            },
+            $url
+        );
+
+        $parts = parse_url($encodedUrl, $component);
+
+        if ($parts === false) {
+            throw new MalformedUrlException(sprintf('Failed to parse url: "%s"', $url));
+        }
+
+        return array_map('urldecode', $parts);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Convert array to query-string params
+     *
+     * @param array $getParams
+     * @param bool $includeEmpty
+     * @return string
+     */
+    public static function arrayToParams(array $getParams = [], bool $includeEmpty = true): string
+    {
+        if (\count($getParams) !== 0) {
+
+            if ($includeEmpty === false) {
+                $getParams = array_filter($getParams, static function ($item) {
+                    return (trim($item) !== '');
+                });
+            }
+
+            return http_build_query($getParams);
+        }
+
+        return '';
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the relative url
+     *
+     * @return string
+     */
+    public function getRelativeUrl(): string
+    {
+        $params = $this->getQueryString();
+
+        $path = $this->path ?? '';
+        $query = $params !== '' ? '?' . $params : '';
+        $fragment = $this->fragment !== null ? '#' . $this->fragment : '';
+
+        return $path . $query . $fragment;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the absolute url
+     *
+     * @return string
+     */
+    public function getAbsoluteUrl(): string
+    {
+        $scheme = $this->scheme !== null ? $this->scheme . '://' : '';
+        $host = $this->host ?? '';
+        $port = $this->port !== null ? ':' . $this->port : '';
+        $user = $this->username ?? '';
+        $pass = $this->password !== null ? ':' . $this->password : '';
+        $pass = ($user || $pass) ? $pass . '@' : '';
+
+        return $scheme . $user . $pass . $host . $port . $this->getRelativeUrl();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Specify data which should be serialized to JSON
+     * @link http://php.net/manual/en/jsonserializable.jsonserialize.php
+     * @return mixed data which can be serialized by <b>json_encode</b>,
+     * which is a value of any type other than a resource.
+     * @since 5.4.0
+     */
+    public function jsonSerialize(): string
+    {
+        return $this->getRelativeUrl();
+    }
+
+    public function __toString(): string
+    {
+        return $this->getRelativeUrl();
+    }
+
+}

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/ClassLoader/ClassLoader.php

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\ClassLoader;
+
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Exceptions\ClassNotFoundHttpException;
+
+class ClassLoader implements IClassLoader
+{
+    /**
+     * Load class
+     *
+     * @param string $class
+     * @return object
+     * @throws ClassNotFoundHttpException
+     */
+    public function loadClass(string $class)
+    {
+        if (class_exists($class) === false) {
+            throw new ClassNotFoundHttpException($class, null, sprintf('Class "%s" does not exist', $class), 404, null);
+        }
+
+        return new $class();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Load closure
+     *
+     * @param Callable $closure
+     * @param array $parameters
+     * @return mixed
+     */
+    public function loadClosure(Callable $closure, array $parameters)
+    {
+        return \call_user_func_array($closure, $parameters);
+    }
+
+}

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/ClassLoader/IClassLoader.php

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\ClassLoader;
+
+interface IClassLoader
+{
+
+    /**
+     * Called when loading class
+     * @param string $class
+     * @return object
+     */
+    public function loadClass(string $class);
+
+    /**
+     * Called when loading method
+     *
+     * @param callable $closure
+     * @param array $parameters
+     * @return mixed
+     */
+    public function loadClosure(Callable $closure, array $parameters);
+
+}

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Event/EventArgument.php

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\Event;
+
+use Pecee\Http\Request;
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Router;
+
+class EventArgument implements IEventArgument
+{
+    /**
+     * Event name
+     * @var string
+     */
+    protected $eventName;
+
+    /**
+     * @var Router
+     */
+    protected $router;
+
+    /**
+     * @var array
+     */
+    protected $arguments = [];
+
+    public function __construct($eventName, $router, array $arguments = [])
+    {
+        $this->eventName = $eventName;
+        $this->router = $router;
+        $this->arguments = $arguments;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get event name
+     *
+     * @return string
+     */
+    public function getEventName(): string
+    {
+        return $this->eventName;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set the event name
+     *
+     * @param string $name
+     */
+    public function setEventName(string $name): void
+    {
+        $this->eventName = $name;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the router instance
+     *
+     * @return Router
+     */
+    public function getRouter(): Router
+    {
+        return $this->router;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the request instance
+     *
+     * @return Request
+     */
+    public function getRequest(): Request
+    {
+        return $this->getRouter()->getRequest();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param string $name
+     * @return mixed
+     */
+    public function __get(string $name)
+    {
+        return $this->arguments[$name] ?? null;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param string $name
+     * @return bool
+     */
+    public function __isset(string $name): bool
+    {
+        return array_key_exists($name, $this->arguments);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param string $name
+     * @param mixed $value
+     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException
+     */
+    public function __set(string $name, $value)
+    {
+        throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Not supported');
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get arguments
+     *
+     * @return array
+     */
+    public function getArguments(): array
+    {
+        return $this->arguments;
+    }
+
+}

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Event/IEventArgument.php

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\Event;
+
+use Pecee\Http\Request;
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Router;
+
+interface IEventArgument
+{
+
+    /**
+     * Get event name
+     *
+     * @return string
+     */
+    public function getEventName(): string;
+
+    /**
+     * Set event name
+     *
+     * @param string $name
+     */
+    public function setEventName(string $name): void;
+
+    /**
+     * Get router instance
+     *
+     * @return Router
+     */
+    public function getRouter(): Router;
+
+    /**
+     * Get request instance
+     *
+     * @return Request
+     */
+    public function getRequest(): Request;
+
+    /**
+     * Get all event arguments
+     *
+     * @return array
+     */
+    public function getArguments(): array;
+
+}

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Exceptions/ClassNotFoundHttpException.php

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\Exceptions;
+
+use Throwable;
+
+class ClassNotFoundHttpException extends NotFoundHttpException
+{
+    protected $class;
+    protected $method;
+
+    public function __construct(string $class, ?string $method = null, $message = "", $code = 0, Throwable $previous = null)
+    {
+        parent::__construct($message, $code, $previous);
+
+        $this->class = $class;
+        $this->method = $method;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get class name
+     * @return string
+     */
+    public function getClass(): string
+    {
+        return $this->class;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get method
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function getMethod(): ?string
+    {
+        return $this->method;
+    }
+
+}

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Exceptions/HttpException.php

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 <?php
+
 namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\Exceptions;
 
 class HttpException extends \Exception

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Exceptions/NotFoundHttpException.php

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 <?php
+
 namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\Exceptions;
 
 class NotFoundHttpException extends HttpException
 {
+
 }

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Handlers/CallbackExceptionHandler.php

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\Handlers;
+
+use Pecee\Http\Request;
+
+/**
+ * Class CallbackExceptionHandler
+ *
+ * Class is used to create callbacks which are fired when an exception is reached.
+ * This allows for easy handling 404-exception etc. without creating an custom ExceptionHandler.
+ *
+ * @package \Pecee\SimpleRouter\Handlers
+ */
+class CallbackExceptionHandler implements IExceptionHandler
+{
+
+    protected $callback;
+
+    public function __construct(\Closure $callback)
+    {
+        $this->callback = $callback;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param Request $request
+     * @param \Exception $error
+     */
+    public function handleError(Request $request, \Exception $error): void
+    {
+        /* Fire exceptions */
+        \call_user_func($this->callback,
+            $request,
+            $error
+        );
+    }
+}

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Handlers/DebugEventHandler.php

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\Handlers;
+
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Event\EventArgument;
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Router;
+
+class DebugEventHandler implements IEventHandler
+{
+
+    /**
+     * Debug callback
+     * @var \Closure
+     */
+    protected $callback;
+
+    public function __construct()
+    {
+        $this->callback = static function (EventArgument $argument) {
+            // todo: log in database
+        };
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get events.
+     *
+     * @param string|null $name Filter events by name.
+     * @return array
+     */
+    public function getEvents(?string $name): array
+    {
+        return [
+            $name => [
+                $this->callback,
+            ],
+        ];
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Fires any events registered with given event-name
+     *
+     * @param Router $router Router instance
+     * @param string $name Event name
+     * @param array $eventArgs Event arguments
+     */
+    public function fireEvents(Router $router, string $name, array $eventArgs = []): void
+    {
+        $callback = $this->callback;
+        $callback(new EventArgument($router, $eventArgs));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set debug callback
+     *
+     * @param \Closure $event
+     */
+    public function setCallback(\Closure $event): void
+    {
+        $this->callback = $event;
+    }
+
+}

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Handlers/EventHandler.php

@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\Handlers;
+
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Event\EventArgument;
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Router;
+
+class EventHandler implements IEventHandler
+{
+    /**
+     * Fires when a event is triggered.
+     */
+    public const EVENT_ALL = '*';
+
+    /**
+     * Fires when router is initializing and before routes are loaded.
+     */
+    public const EVENT_INIT = 'onInit';
+
+    /**
+     * Fires when all routes has been loaded and rendered, just before the output is returned.
+     */
+    public const EVENT_LOAD = 'onLoad';
+
+    /**
+     * Fires when route is added to the router
+     */
+    public const EVENT_ADD_ROUTE = 'onAddRoute';
+
+    /**
+     * Fires when a url-rewrite is and just before the routes are re-initialized.
+     */
+    public const EVENT_REWRITE = 'onRewrite';
+
+    /**
+     * Fires when the router is booting.
+     * This happens just before boot-managers are rendered and before any routes has been loaded.
+     */
+    public const EVENT_BOOT = 'onBoot';
+
+    /**
+     * Fires before a boot-manager is rendered.
+     */
+    public const EVENT_RENDER_BOOTMANAGER = 'onRenderBootManager';
+
+    /**
+     * Fires when the router is about to load all routes.
+     */
+    public const EVENT_LOAD_ROUTES = 'onLoadRoutes';
+
+    /**
+     * Fires whenever the `findRoute` method is called within the `Router`.
+     * This usually happens when the router tries to find routes that
+     * contains a certain url, usually after the EventHandler::EVENT_GET_URL event.
+     */
+    public const EVENT_FIND_ROUTE = 'onFindRoute';
+
+    /**
+     * Fires whenever the `Router::getUrl` method or `url`-helper function
+     * is called and the router tries to find the route.
+     */
+    public const EVENT_GET_URL = 'onGetUrl';
+
+    /**
+     * Fires when a route is matched and valid (correct request-type etc).
+     * and before the route is rendered.
+     */
+    public const EVENT_MATCH_ROUTE = 'onMatchRoute';
+
+    /**
+     * Fires before a route is rendered.
+     */
+    public const EVENT_RENDER_ROUTE = 'onRenderRoute';
+
+    /**
+     * Fires when the router is loading exception-handlers.
+     */
+    public const EVENT_LOAD_EXCEPTIONS = 'onLoadExceptions';
+
+    /**
+     * Fires before the router is rendering a exception-handler.
+     */
+    public const EVENT_RENDER_EXCEPTION = 'onRenderException';
+
+    /**
+     * Fires before a middleware is rendered.
+     */
+    public const EVENT_RENDER_MIDDLEWARES = 'onRenderMiddlewares';
+
+    /**
+     * Fires before the CSRF-verifier is rendered.
+     */
+    public const EVENT_RENDER_CSRF = 'onRenderCsrfVerifier';
+
+    /**
+     * All available events
+     * @var array
+     */
+    public static $events = [
+        self::EVENT_ALL,
+        self::EVENT_INIT,
+        self::EVENT_LOAD,
+        self::EVENT_ADD_ROUTE,
+        self::EVENT_REWRITE,
+        self::EVENT_BOOT,
+        self::EVENT_RENDER_BOOTMANAGER,
+        self::EVENT_LOAD_ROUTES,
+        self::EVENT_FIND_ROUTE,
+        self::EVENT_GET_URL,
+        self::EVENT_MATCH_ROUTE,
+        self::EVENT_RENDER_ROUTE,
+        self::EVENT_LOAD_EXCEPTIONS,
+        self::EVENT_RENDER_EXCEPTION,
+        self::EVENT_RENDER_MIDDLEWARES,
+        self::EVENT_RENDER_CSRF,
+    ];
+
+    /**
+     * List of all registered events
+     * @var array
+     */
+    private $registeredEvents = [];
+
+    /**
+     * Register new event
+     *
+     * @param string $name
+     * @param \Closure $callback
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function register(string $name, \Closure $callback): IEventHandler
+    {
+        if (isset($this->registeredEvents[$name]) === true) {
+            $this->registeredEvents[$name][] = $callback;
+        } else {
+            $this->registeredEvents[$name] = [$callback];
+        }
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get events.
+     *
+     * @param string|null $name Filter events by name.
+     * @param array|string ...$names Add multiple names...
+     * @return array
+     */
+    public function getEvents(?string $name, ...$names): array
+    {
+        if ($name === null) {
+            return $this->registeredEvents;
+        }
+
+        $names[] = $name;
+        $events = [];
+
+        foreach ($names as $eventName) {
+            if (isset($this->registeredEvents[$eventName]) === true) {
+                $events += $this->registeredEvents[$eventName];
+            }
+        }
+
+        return $events;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Fires any events registered with given event-name
+     *
+     * @param Router $router Router instance
+     * @param string $name Event name
+     * @param array $eventArgs Event arguments
+     */
+    public function fireEvents(Router $router, string $name, array $eventArgs = []): void
+    {
+        $events = $this->getEvents(static::EVENT_ALL, $name);
+
+        /* @var $event \Closure */
+        foreach ($events as $event) {
+            $event(new EventArgument($name, $router, $eventArgs));
+        }
+    }
+
+}

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Handlers/IEventHandler.php

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\Handlers;
+
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Router;
+
+interface IEventHandler
+{
+
+    /**
+     * Get events.
+     *
+     * @param string|null $name Filter events by name.
+     * @return array
+     */
+    public function getEvents(?string $name): array;
+
+    /**
+     * Fires any events registered with given event-name
+     *
+     * @param Router $router Router instance
+     * @param string $name Event name
+     * @param array $eventArgs Event arguments
+     */
+    public function fireEvents(Router $router, string $name, array $eventArgs = []): void;
+
+}

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Handlers/IExceptionHandler.php

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\Handlers;
+
+use Pecee\Http\Request;
+
+interface IExceptionHandler
+{
+    /**
+     * @param Request $request
+     * @param \Exception $error
+     */
+    public function handleError(Request $request, \Exception $error): void;
+
+}

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/IRouterBootManager.php

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 <?php
+
 namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter;
 
 use Pecee\Http\Request;
@@ -8,8 +9,8 @@ interface IRouterBootManager
     /**
      * Called when router loads it's routes
      *
+     * @param Router $router
      * @param Request $request
-     * @return Request
      */
-    public function boot(Request $request);
+    public function boot(Router $router, Request $request): void;
 }

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Route/IControllerRoute.php

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 <?php
+
 namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route;
 
 interface IControllerRoute extends IRoute
@@ -8,7 +9,7 @@ interface IControllerRoute extends IRoute
      *
      * @return string
      */
-    public function getController();
+    public function getController(): string;
 
     /**
      * Set controller class-name
@@ -16,21 +17,6 @@ interface IControllerRoute extends IRoute
      * @param string $controller
      * @return static
      */
-    public function setController($controller);
-
-    /**
-     * Return active method
-     *
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function getMethod();
-
-    /**
-     * Set active method
-     *
-     * @param string $method
-     * @return static
-     */
-    public function setMethod($method);
+    public function setController(string $controller): self;
 
 }

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Route/IGroupRoute.php

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 <?php
+
 namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route;
 
 use Pecee\Http\Request;
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Handlers\IExceptionHandler;
 
 interface IGroupRoute extends IRoute
 {
@@ -11,50 +13,58 @@ interface IGroupRoute extends IRoute
      * @param Request $request
      * @return bool
      */
-    public function matchDomain(Request $request);
+    public function matchDomain(Request $request): bool;
+
+    /**
+     * Add exception handler
+     *
+     * @param IExceptionHandler|string $handler
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function addExceptionHandler($handler): self;
 
     /**
      * Set exception-handlers for group
      *
      * @param array $handlers
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setExceptionHandlers(array $handlers);
+    public function setExceptionHandlers(array $handlers): self;
 
     /**
      * Get exception-handlers for group
      *
      * @return array
      */
-    public function getExceptionHandlers();
+    public function getExceptionHandlers(): array;
 
     /**
      * Get domains for domain.
      *
      * @return array
      */
-    public function getDomains();
+    public function getDomains(): array;
 
     /**
      * Set allowed domains for group.
      *
      * @param array $domains
-     * @return $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setDomains(array $domains);
+    public function setDomains(array $domains): self;
 
     /**
      * Set prefix that child-routes will inherit.
      *
      * @param string $prefix
-     * @return string
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setPrefix($prefix);
+    public function setPrefix(string $prefix): self;
 
     /**
      * Get prefix.
      *
-     * @return string
+     * @return string|null
      */
-    public function getPrefix();
+    public function getPrefix(): ?string;
 }

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Route/ILoadableRoute.php

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 <?php
+
 namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route;
 
 use Pecee\Http\Request;
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Router;
 
 interface ILoadableRoute extends IRoute
 {
@@ -10,30 +12,46 @@ interface ILoadableRoute extends IRoute
      * Used when calling the url() helper.
      *
      * @param string|null $method
-     * @param array|null $parameters
+     * @param array|string|null $parameters
      * @param string|null $name
      * @return string
      */
-    public function findUrl($method = null, $parameters = null, $name = null);
+    public function findUrl(?string $method = null, $parameters = null, ?string $name = null): string;
 
     /**
-     * Loads and renders middlewares-classes
+     * Loads and renders middleware-classes
      *
      * @param Request $request
-     * @param ILoadableRoute $route
+     * @param Router $router
      */
-    public function loadMiddleware(Request $request, ILoadableRoute $route);
+    public function loadMiddleware(Request $request, Router $router): void;
 
-    public function getUrl();
+    /**
+     * Get url
+     * @return string
+     */
+    public function getUrl(): string;
 
-    public function setUrl($url);
+    /**
+     * Set url
+     * @param string $url
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function setUrl(string $url): self;
+
+    /**
+     * Prepend url
+     * @param string $url
+     * @return ILoadableRoute
+     */
+    public function prependUrl(string $url): self;
 
     /**
      * Returns the provided name for the router.
      *
-     * @return string
+     * @return string|null
      */
-    public function getName();
+    public function getName(): ?string;
 
     /**
      * Check if route has given name.
@@ -41,22 +59,22 @@ interface ILoadableRoute extends IRoute
      * @param string $name
      * @return bool
      */
-    public function hasName($name);
+    public function hasName(string $name): bool;
 
     /**
      * Sets the router name, which makes it easier to obtain the url or router at a later point.
      *
      * @param string $name
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setName($name);
+    public function setName(string $name): self;
 
     /**
      * Get regular expression match used for matching route (if defined).
      *
      * @return string
      */
-    public function getMatch();
+    public function getMatch(): ?string;
 
     /**
      * Add regular expression match for the entire route.
@@ -64,6 +82,6 @@ interface ILoadableRoute extends IRoute
      * @param string $regex
      * @return static
      */
-    public function setMatch($regex);
+    public function setMatch(string $regex): self;
 
 }

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Route/IPartialGroupRoute.php

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route;
+
+interface IPartialGroupRoute
+{
+
+}

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Route/IRoute.php

@@ -1,27 +1,31 @@
 <?php
+
 namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route;
 
 use Pecee\Http\Request;
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Router;
 
 interface IRoute
 {
     /**
      * Method called to check if a domain matches
      *
+     * @param string $url
      * @param Request $request
      * @return bool
      */
-    public function matchRoute(Request $request);
+    public function matchRoute(string $url, Request $request): bool;
 
     /**
      * Called when route is matched.
      * Returns class to be rendered.
      *
      * @param Request $request
+     * @param Router $router
+     * @return string
      * @throws \Pecee\SimpleRouter\Exceptions\NotFoundHttpException
-     * @return void
      */
-    public function renderRoute(Request $request);
+    public function renderRoute(Request $request, Router $router): ?string;
 
     /**
      * Returns callback name/identifier for the current route based on the callback.
@@ -30,95 +34,115 @@ interface IRoute
      *
      * @return string
      */
-    public function getIdentifier();
+    public function getIdentifier(): string;
 
     /**
      * Set allowed request methods
      *
      * @param array $methods
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setRequestMethods(array $methods);
+    public function setRequestMethods(array $methods): self;
 
     /**
      * Get allowed request methods
      *
      * @return array
      */
-    public function getRequestMethods();
+    public function getRequestMethods(): array;
 
     /**
      * @return IRoute|null
      */
-    public function getParent();
+    public function getParent(): ?IRoute;
 
     /**
      * Get the group for the route.
      *
      * @return IGroupRoute|null
      */
-    public function getGroup();
+    public function getGroup(): ?IGroupRoute;
 
     /**
      * Set group
      *
      * @param IGroupRoute $group
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setGroup(IGroupRoute $group);
+    public function setGroup(IGroupRoute $group): self;
 
     /**
      * Set parent route
      *
      * @param IRoute $parent
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setParent(IRoute $parent);
+    public function setParent(IRoute $parent): self;
 
     /**
      * Set callback
      *
-     * @param string $callback
+     * @param string|array|\Closure $callback
      * @return static
      */
-    public function setCallback($callback);
+    public function setCallback($callback): self;
 
     /**
-     * @return string
+     * @return string|callable
      */
     public function getCallback();
 
-    public function getMethod();
+    /**
+     * Return active method
+     *
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function getMethod(): ?string;
 
-    public function getClass();
+    /**
+     * Set active method
+     *
+     * @param string $method
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function setMethod(string $method): self;
 
-    public function setMethod($method);
+    /**
+     * Get class
+     *
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function getClass(): ?string;
 
     /**
      * @param string $namespace
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setNamespace($namespace);
+    public function setNamespace(string $namespace): self;
 
     /**
-     * @return string
+     * @return string|null
      */
-    public function getNamespace();
+    public function getNamespace(): ?string;
 
     /**
      * @param string $namespace
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setDefaultNamespace($namespace);
+    public function setDefaultNamespace(string $namespace): IRoute;
 
-    public function getDefaultNamespace();
+    /**
+     * Get default namespace
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function getDefaultNamespace(): ?string;
 
     /**
      * Get parameter names.
      *
      * @return array
      */
-    public function getWhere();
+    public function getWhere(): array;
 
     /**
      * Set parameter names.
@@ -126,45 +150,45 @@ interface IRoute
      * @param array $options
      * @return static
      */
-    public function setWhere(array $options);
+    public function setWhere(array $options): self;
 
     /**
      * Get parameters
      *
      * @return array
      */
-    public function getParameters();
+    public function getParameters(): array;
 
     /**
      * Get parameters
      *
      * @param array $parameters
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setParameters(array $parameters);
+    public function setParameters(array $parameters): self;
 
     /**
      * Merge with information from another route.
      *
      * @param array $settings
      * @param bool $merge
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setSettings(array $settings, $merge = false);
+    public function setSettings(array $settings, bool $merge = false): self;
 
     /**
      * Export route settings to array so they can be merged with another route.
      *
      * @return array
      */
-    public function toArray();
+    public function toArray(): array;
 
     /**
      * Get middlewares array
      *
      * @return array
      */
-    public function getMiddlewares();
+    public function getMiddlewares(): array;
 
     /**
      * Set middleware class-name
@@ -172,14 +196,28 @@ interface IRoute
      * @param string $middleware
      * @return static
      */
-    public function setMiddleware($middleware);
+    public function addMiddleware(string $middleware): self;
 
     /**
      * Set middlewares array
      *
      * @param array $middlewares
-     * @return $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setMiddlewares(array $middlewares);
+    public function setMiddlewares(array $middlewares): self;
+
+    /**
+     * If enabled parameters containing null-value will not be passed along to the callback.
+     *
+     * @param bool $enabled
+     * @return static $this
+     */
+    public function setFilterEmptyParams(bool $enabled): self;
+
+    /**
+     * Status if filtering of empty params is enabled or disabled
+     * @return bool
+     */
+    public function getFilterEmptyParams(): bool;
 
 }

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Route/LoadableRoute.php

@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
 <?php
+
 namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route;
 
 use Pecee\Http\Middleware\IMiddleware;
 use Pecee\Http\Request;
 use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Exceptions\HttpException;
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Router;
 
 abstract class LoadableRoute extends Route implements ILoadableRoute
 {
@@ -23,50 +25,42 @@ abstract class LoadableRoute extends Route implements ILoadableRoute
      * Loads and renders middlewares-classes
      *
      * @param Request $request
-     * @param ILoadableRoute $route
+     * @param Router $router
      * @throws HttpException
      */
-    public function loadMiddleware(Request $request, ILoadableRoute $route)
+    public function loadMiddleware(Request $request, Router $router): void
     {
-        if (count($this->getMiddlewares()) > 0) {
+        $router->debug('Loading middlewares');
 
-            $max = count($this->getMiddlewares());
+        foreach ($this->getMiddlewares() as $middleware) {
 
-            for ($i = 0; $i < $max; $i++) {
-
-                $middleware = $this->getMiddlewares()[$i];
-
-                $middleware = $this->loadClass($middleware);
-
-                if (!($middleware instanceof IMiddleware)) {
-                    throw new HttpException($middleware . ' must be instance of Middleware');
-                }
-
-                $middleware->handle($request, $route);
+            if (\is_object($middleware) === false) {
+                $middleware = $router->getClassLoader()->loadClass($middleware);
             }
+
+            if (($middleware instanceof IMiddleware) === false) {
+                throw new HttpException($middleware . ' must be inherit the IMiddleware interface');
+            }
+
+            $className = \get_class($middleware);
+
+            $router->debug('Loading middleware "%s"', $className);
+            $middleware->handle($request);
+            $router->debug('Finished loading middleware "%s"', $className);
         }
+
+        $router->debug('Finished loading middlewares');
     }
 
-    public function matchRegex(Request $request, $url)
+    public function matchRegex(Request $request, $url): ?bool
     {
-
         /* Match on custom defined regular expression */
 
         if ($this->regex === null) {
             return null;
         }
 
-        $parameters = [];
-
-        if (preg_match($this->regex, $request->getHost() . $url, $parameters) > 0) {
-
-            /* Remove global match */
-            $this->parameters = array_slice($parameters, 1);
-
-            return true;
-        }
-
-        return false;
+        return ((bool)preg_match($this->regex, $url) !== false);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -75,15 +69,15 @@ abstract class LoadableRoute extends Route implements ILoadableRoute
      * @param string $url
      * @return static
      */
-    public function setUrl($url)
+    public function setUrl(string $url): ILoadableRoute
     {
         $this->url = ($url === '/') ? '/' : '/' . trim($url, '/') . '/';
 
         if (strpos($this->url, $this->paramModifiers[0]) !== false) {
 
-            $regex = sprintf(static::PARAMETERS_REGEX_MATCH, $this->paramModifiers[0], $this->paramOptionalSymbol, $this->paramModifiers[1]);
+            $regex = sprintf(static::PARAMETERS_REGEX_FORMAT, $this->paramModifiers[0], $this->paramOptionalSymbol, $this->paramModifiers[1]);
 
-            if (preg_match_all('/' . $regex . '/is', $this->url, $matches)) {
+            if ((bool)preg_match_all('/' . $regex . '/u', $this->url, $matches) !== false) {
                 $this->parameters = array_fill_keys($matches[1], null);
             }
         }
@@ -91,7 +85,18 @@ abstract class LoadableRoute extends Route implements ILoadableRoute
         return $this;
     }
 
-    public function getUrl()
+    /**
+     * Prepend url
+     *
+     * @param string $url
+     * @return ILoadableRoute
+     */
+    public function prependUrl(string $url): ILoadableRoute
+    {
+        return $this->setUrl(rtrim($url, '/') . $this->url);
+    }
+
+    public function getUrl(): string
     {
         return $this->url;
     }
@@ -101,20 +106,19 @@ abstract class LoadableRoute extends Route implements ILoadableRoute
      * Used when calling the url() helper.
      *
      * @param string|null $method
-     * @param array|null $parameters
+     * @param string|array|null $parameters
      * @param string|null $name
      * @return string
      */
-    public function findUrl($method = null, $parameters = null, $name = null)
+    public function findUrl(?string $method = null, $parameters = null, ?string $name = null): string
     {
         $url = $this->getUrl();
 
-        if ($this->getGroup() !== null && count($this->getGroup()->getDomains()) > 0) {
-            $url = '//' . $this->getGroup()->getDomains()[0] . $url;
-        }
+        $group = $this->getGroup();
 
-        /* Contains parameters that aren't recognized and will be appended at the end of the url */
-        $unknownParams = [];
+        if ($group !== null && \count($group->getDomains()) !== 0) {
+            $url = '//' . $group->getDomains()[0] . $url;
+        }
 
         /* Create the param string - {parameter} */
         $param1 = $this->paramModifiers[0] . '%s' . $this->paramModifiers[1];
@@ -125,31 +129,31 @@ abstract class LoadableRoute extends Route implements ILoadableRoute
         /* Replace any {parameter} in the url with the correct value */
 
         $params = $this->getParameters();
-        $max = count($params) - 1;
-        $keys = array_keys($params);
 
-        for ($i = $max; $i >= 0; $i--) {
-            $param = $keys[$i];
-            $value = $value = ($parameters !== null && array_key_exists($param, $parameters)) ? $parameters[$param] : $params[$param];
+        foreach (array_keys($params) as $param) {
 
-            /* If parameter is specifically set to null - use the original-defined value */
-            if ($value === null && isset($this->originalParameters[$param])) {
-                $value = $this->originalParameters[$param];
+            if ($parameters === '' || (\is_array($parameters) === true && \count($parameters) === 0)) {
+                $value = '';
+            } else {
+                $p = (array)$parameters;
+                $value = array_key_exists($param, $p) ? $p[$param] : $params[$param];
+
+                /* If parameter is specifically set to null - use the original-defined value */
+                if ($value === null && isset($this->originalParameters[$param]) === true) {
+                    $value = $this->originalParameters[$param];
+                }
             }
 
             if (stripos($url, $param1) !== false || stripos($url, $param) !== false) {
                 /* Add parameter to the correct position */
                 $url = str_ireplace([sprintf($param1, $param), sprintf($param2, $param)], $value, $url);
             } else {
-                $unknownParams[$param] = $value;
+                /* Parameter aren't recognized and will be appended at the end of the url */
+                $url .= $value . '/';
             }
         }
 
-        $url .= join('/', $unknownParams);
-
-
-
-        return rtrim($url, '/') . '/';
+        return rtrim('/' . ltrim($url, '/'), '/') . '/';
     }
 
     /**
@@ -157,7 +161,7 @@ abstract class LoadableRoute extends Route implements ILoadableRoute
      *
      * @return string
      */
-    public function getName()
+    public function getName(): ?string
     {
         return $this->name;
     }
@@ -168,9 +172,9 @@ abstract class LoadableRoute extends Route implements ILoadableRoute
      * @param string $name
      * @return bool
      */
-    public function hasName($name)
+    public function hasName(string $name): bool
     {
-        return (strtolower($this->name) === strtolower($name));
+        return strtolower($this->name) === strtolower($name);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -179,7 +183,7 @@ abstract class LoadableRoute extends Route implements ILoadableRoute
      * @param string $regex
      * @return static
      */
-    public function setMatch($regex)
+    public function setMatch(string $regex): ILoadableRoute
     {
         $this->regex = $regex;
 
@@ -191,7 +195,7 @@ abstract class LoadableRoute extends Route implements ILoadableRoute
      *
      * @return string
      */
-    public function getMatch()
+    public function getMatch(): string
     {
         return $this->regex;
     }
@@ -204,7 +208,7 @@ abstract class LoadableRoute extends Route implements ILoadableRoute
      * @param string|array $name
      * @return static
      */
-    public function name($name)
+    public function name($name): ILoadableRoute
     {
         return $this->setName($name);
     }
@@ -213,9 +217,9 @@ abstract class LoadableRoute extends Route implements ILoadableRoute
      * Sets the router name, which makes it easier to obtain the url or router at a later point.
      *
      * @param string $name
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setName($name)
+    public function setName(string $name): ILoadableRoute
     {
         $this->name = $name;
 
@@ -225,27 +229,28 @@ abstract class LoadableRoute extends Route implements ILoadableRoute
     /**
      * Merge with information from another route.
      *
-     * @param array $values
+     * @param array $settings
      * @param bool $merge
      * @return static
      */
-    public function setSettings(array $values, $merge = false)
+    public function setSettings(array $settings, bool $merge = false): IRoute
     {
-        if (isset($values['as'])) {
+        if (isset($settings['as']) === true) {
+
+            $name = $settings['as'];
+
             if ($this->name !== null && $merge !== false) {
-                $this->setName($values['as'] . '.' . $this->name);
-            } else {
-                $this->setName($values['as']);
+                $name .= '.' . $this->name;
             }
+
+            $this->setName($name);
         }
 
-        if (isset($values['prefix'])) {
-            $this->setUrl($values['prefix'] . $this->getUrl());
+        if (isset($settings['prefix']) === true) {
+            $this->prependUrl($settings['prefix']);
         }
 
-        parent::setSettings($values, $merge);
-
-        return $this;
+        return parent::setSettings($settings, $merge);
     }
 
 }

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Route/Route.php

@@ -1,28 +1,17 @@
 <?php
+
 namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route;
 
+use Pecee\Http\Middleware\IMiddleware;
 use Pecee\Http\Request;
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Exceptions\ClassNotFoundHttpException;
 use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Exceptions\NotFoundHttpException;
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Router;
 
 abstract class Route implements IRoute
 {
-    const PARAMETERS_REGEX_MATCH = '%s([\w]+)(\%s?)%s';
-
-    const REQUEST_TYPE_GET = 'get';
-    const REQUEST_TYPE_POST = 'post';
-    const REQUEST_TYPE_PUT = 'put';
-    const REQUEST_TYPE_PATCH = 'patch';
-    const REQUEST_TYPE_OPTIONS = 'options';
-    const REQUEST_TYPE_DELETE = 'delete';
-
-    public static $requestTypes = [
-        self::REQUEST_TYPE_GET,
-        self::REQUEST_TYPE_POST,
-        self::REQUEST_TYPE_PUT,
-        self::REQUEST_TYPE_PATCH,
-        self::REQUEST_TYPE_OPTIONS,
-        self::REQUEST_TYPE_DELETE,
-    ];
+    protected const PARAMETERS_REGEX_FORMAT = '%s([\w]+)(\%s?)%s';
+    protected const PARAMETERS_DEFAULT_REGEX = '[\w-]+';
 
     /**
      * If enabled parameters containing null-value
@@ -30,9 +19,16 @@ abstract class Route implements IRoute
      *
      * @var bool
      */
-    protected $filterEmptyParams = false;
+    protected $filterEmptyParams = true;
+
+    /**
+     * Default regular expression used for parsing parameters.
+     * @var string|null
+     */
+    protected $defaultParameterRegex;
     protected $paramModifiers = '{}';
     protected $paramOptionalSymbol = '?';
+    protected $urlRegex = '/^%s\/?$/u';
     protected $group;
     protected $parent;
     protected $callback;
@@ -46,91 +42,124 @@ abstract class Route implements IRoute
     protected $originalParameters = [];
     protected $middlewares = [];
 
-    protected function loadClass($name)
+    /**
+     * Render route
+     *
+     * @param Request $request
+     * @param Router $router
+     * @return string|null
+     * @throws NotFoundHttpException
+     */
+    public function renderRoute(Request $request, Router $router): ?string
     {
-        if (class_exists($name) === false) {
-            throw new NotFoundHttpException(sprintf('Class %s does not exist', $name), 404);
+        $router->debug('Starting rendering route "%s"', \get_class($this));
+
+        $callback = $this->getCallback();
+
+        if ($callback === null) {
+            return null;
         }
 
-        return new $name();
-    }
+        $router->debug('Parsing parameters');
 
-    public function renderRoute(Request $request)
-    {
-        if ($this->getCallback() !== null && is_callable($this->getCallback())) {
+        $parameters = $this->getParameters();
+
+        $router->debug('Finished parsing parameters');
+
+        /* Filter parameters with null-value */
+        if ($this->filterEmptyParams === true) {
+            $parameters = array_filter($parameters, static function ($var) {
+                return ($var !== null);
+            });
+        }
+
+        /* Render callback function */
+        if (\is_callable($callback) === true) {
+            $router->debug('Executing callback');
 
             /* When the callback is a function */
-            call_user_func_array($this->getCallback(), $this->getParameters());
-
-        } else {
-
-            /* When the callback is a method */
-            $controller = explode('@', $this->getCallback());
-            $className = $this->getNamespace() . '\\' . $controller[0];
-
-            $class = $this->loadClass($className);
-            $method = $controller[1];
-
-            if (method_exists($class, $method) === false) {
-                throw new NotFoundHttpException(sprintf('Method %s does not exist in class %s', $method, $className), 404);
-            }
-
-            $parameters = $this->getParameters();
-
-            /* Filter parameters with null-value */
-
-            if ($this->filterEmptyParams === true) {
-                $parameters = array_filter($parameters, function ($var) {
-                    return ($var !== null);
-                });
-            }
-
-            call_user_func_array([$class, $method], $parameters);
+            return $router->getClassLoader()->loadClosure($callback, $parameters);
         }
+
+        $controller = $this->getClass();
+        $method = $this->getMethod();
+
+        $namespace = $this->getNamespace();
+        $className = ($namespace !== null && $controller[0] !== '\\') ? $namespace . '\\' . $controller : $controller;
+
+        $router->debug('Loading class %s', $className);
+        $class = $router->getClassLoader()->loadClass($className);
+
+        if ($method === null) {
+            $controller[1] = '__invoke';
+        }
+
+        if (method_exists($class, $method) === false) {
+            throw new ClassNotFoundHttpException($className, $method, sprintf('Method "%s" does not exist in class "%s"', $method, $className), 404, null);
+        }
+
+        $router->debug('Executing callback');
+
+        return \call_user_func_array([$class, $method], $parameters);
     }
 
-    protected function parseParameters($route, $url, $parameterRegex = '[\w]+')
+    protected function parseParameters($route, $url, $parameterRegex = null): ?array
     {
-        $regex = sprintf(static::PARAMETERS_REGEX_MATCH, $this->paramModifiers[0], $this->paramOptionalSymbol, $this->paramModifiers[1]);
+        $regex = (strpos($route, $this->paramModifiers[0]) === false) ? null :
+            sprintf
+            (
+                static::PARAMETERS_REGEX_FORMAT,
+                $this->paramModifiers[0],
+                $this->paramOptionalSymbol,
+                $this->paramModifiers[1]
+            );
 
-        if (preg_match_all('/' . $regex . '/is', $route, $parameters)) {
+        // Ensures that host names/domains will work with parameters
+        $url = '/' . ltrim($url, '/');
+        $urlRegex = '';
+        $parameters = [];
 
-            $urlParts = preg_split('/((\-?\/?)\{[^}]+\})/is', rtrim($route, '/'));
+        if ($regex === null || (bool)preg_match_all('/' . $regex . '/u', $route, $parameters) === false) {
+            $urlRegex = preg_quote($route, '/');
+        } else {
 
-            foreach ($urlParts as $key => $t) {
+            foreach (preg_split('/((-?\/?){[^}]+})/', $route) as $key => $t) {
 
                 $regex = '';
 
-                if ($key < (count($parameters[1]))) {
+                if ($key < \count($parameters[1])) {
 
                     $name = $parameters[1][$key];
-                    $regex = isset($this->where[$name]) ? $this->where[$name] : $parameterRegex;
-                    $regex = sprintf('\-?\/?(?P<%s>%s)', $name, $regex) . $parameters[2][$key];
 
+                    /* If custom regex is defined, use that */
+                    if (isset($this->where[$name]) === true) {
+                        $regex = $this->where[$name];
+                    } else {
+                        $regex = $parameterRegex ?? $this->defaultParameterRegex ?? static::PARAMETERS_DEFAULT_REGEX;
+                    }
+
+                    $regex = sprintf('((\/|-)(?P<%2$s>%3$s))%1$s', $parameters[2][$key], $name, $regex);
                 }
 
-                $urlParts[$key] = preg_quote($t, '/') . $regex;
+                $urlRegex .= preg_quote($t, '/') . $regex;
             }
-
-            $urlRegex = join('', $urlParts);
-
-        } else {
-            $urlRegex = preg_quote($route, '/');
         }
 
-        if (preg_match('/^' . $urlRegex . '(\/?)$/is', $url, $matches) > 0) {
+        if (trim($urlRegex) === '' || (bool)preg_match(sprintf($this->urlRegex, $urlRegex), $url, $matches) === false) {
+            return null;
+        }
 
-            $values = [];
+        $values = [];
+
+        if (isset($parameters[1]) === true) {
 
             /* Only take matched parameters with name */
-            foreach ($parameters[1] as $name) {
-                $values[$name] = isset($matches[$name]) ? $matches[$name] : null;
+            foreach ((array)$parameters[1] as $name) {
+                $values[$name] = (isset($matches[$name]) === true && $matches[$name] !== '') ? $matches[$name] : null;
             }
-
-            return $values;
         }
 
-        return null;
+        return $values;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -140,22 +169,22 @@ abstract class Route implements IRoute
      *
      * @return string
      */
-    public function getIdentifier()
+    public function getIdentifier(): string
     {
-        if (strpos($this->callback, '@') !== false) {
+        if (\is_string($this->callback) === true && strpos($this->callback, '@') !== false) {
             return $this->callback;
         }
 
-        return 'function_' . md5($this->callback);
+        return 'function:' . md5($this->callback);
     }
 
     /**
      * Set allowed request methods
      *
      * @param array $methods
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setRequestMethods(array $methods)
+    public function setRequestMethods(array $methods): IRoute
     {
         $this->requestMethods = $methods;
 
@@ -167,7 +196,7 @@ abstract class Route implements IRoute
      *
      * @return array
      */
-    public function getRequestMethods()
+    public function getRequestMethods(): array
     {
         return $this->requestMethods;
     }
@@ -175,7 +204,7 @@ abstract class Route implements IRoute
     /**
      * @return IRoute|null
      */
-    public function getParent()
+    public function getParent(): ?IRoute
     {
         return $this->parent;
     }
@@ -185,7 +214,7 @@ abstract class Route implements IRoute
      *
      * @return IGroupRoute|null
      */
-    public function getGroup()
+    public function getGroup(): ?IGroupRoute
     {
         return $this->group;
     }
@@ -194,22 +223,24 @@ abstract class Route implements IRoute
      * Set group
      *
      * @param IGroupRoute $group
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setGroup(IGroupRoute $group)
+    public function setGroup(IGroupRoute $group): IRoute
     {
         $this->group = $group;
 
-        return $this;
+        /* Add/merge parent settings with child */
+
+        return $this->setSettings($group->toArray(), true);
     }
 
     /**
      * Set parent route
      *
      * @param IRoute $parent
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setParent(IRoute $parent)
+    public function setParent(IRoute $parent): IRoute
     {
         $this->parent = $parent;
 
@@ -219,10 +250,10 @@ abstract class Route implements IRoute
     /**
      * Set callback
      *
-     * @param string $callback
+     * @param string|array|\Closure $callback
      * @return static
      */
-    public function setCallback($callback)
+    public function setCallback($callback): IRoute
     {
         $this->callback = $callback;
 
@@ -230,16 +261,20 @@ abstract class Route implements IRoute
     }
 
     /**
-     * @return string
+     * @return string|callable
      */
     public function getCallback()
     {
         return $this->callback;
     }
 
-    public function getMethod()
+    public function getMethod(): ?string
     {
-        if (strpos($this->callback, '@') !== false) {
+        if (\is_array($this->callback) === true && \count($this->callback) > 1) {
+            return $this->callback[1];
+        }
+
+        if (\is_string($this->callback) === true && strpos($this->callback, '@') !== false) {
             $tmp = explode('@', $this->callback);
 
             return $tmp[1];
@@ -248,9 +283,13 @@ abstract class Route implements IRoute
         return null;
     }
 
-    public function getClass()
+    public function getClass(): ?string
     {
-        if (strpos($this->callback, '@') !== false) {
+        if (\is_array($this->callback) === true && \count($this->callback) > 0) {
+            return $this->callback[0];
+        }
+
+        if (\is_string($this->callback) === true && strpos($this->callback, '@') !== false) {
             $tmp = explode('@', $this->callback);
 
             return $tmp[0];
@@ -259,25 +298,25 @@ abstract class Route implements IRoute
         return null;
     }
 
-    public function setMethod($method)
+    public function setMethod(string $method): IRoute
     {
-        $this->callback = sprintf('%s@%s', $this->getClass(), $method);
+        $this->callback = [$this->getClass(), $method];
 
         return $this;
     }
 
-    public function setClass($class)
+    public function setClass(string $class): IRoute
     {
-        $this->callback = sprintf('%s@%s', $class, $this->getMethod());
+        $this->callback = [$class, $this->getMethod()];
 
         return $this;
     }
 
     /**
      * @param string $namespace
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setNamespace($namespace)
+    public function setNamespace(string $namespace): IRoute
     {
         $this->namespace = $namespace;
 
@@ -286,26 +325,26 @@ abstract class Route implements IRoute
 
     /**
      * @param string $namespace
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setDefaultNamespace($namespace)
+    public function setDefaultNamespace(string $namespace): IRoute
     {
         $this->defaultNamespace = $namespace;
 
         return $this;
     }
 
-    public function getDefaultNamespace()
+    public function getDefaultNamespace(): ?string
     {
         return $this->defaultNamespace;
     }
 
     /**
-     * @return string
+     * @return string|null
      */
-    public function getNamespace()
+    public function getNamespace(): ?string
     {
-        return ($this->namespace === null) ? $this->defaultNamespace : $this->namespace;
+        return $this->namespace ?? $this->defaultNamespace;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -313,7 +352,7 @@ abstract class Route implements IRoute
      *
      * @return array
      */
-    public function toArray()
+    public function toArray(): array
     {
         $values = [];
 
@@ -321,49 +360,57 @@ abstract class Route implements IRoute
             $values['namespace'] = $this->namespace;
         }
 
-        if (count($this->requestMethods) > 0) {
+        if (\count($this->requestMethods) !== 0) {
             $values['method'] = $this->requestMethods;
         }
 
-        if (count($this->where) > 0) {
+        if (\count($this->where) !== 0) {
             $values['where'] = $this->where;
         }
 
-        if (count($this->middlewares) > 0) {
+        if (\count($this->middlewares) !== 0) {
             $values['middleware'] = $this->middlewares;
         }
 
+        if ($this->defaultParameterRegex !== null) {
+            $values['defaultParameterRegex'] = $this->defaultParameterRegex;
+        }
+
         return $values;
     }
 
     /**
      * Merge with information from another route.
      *
-     * @param array $values
+     * @param array $settings
      * @param bool $merge
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setSettings(array $values, $merge = false)
+    public function setSettings(array $settings, bool $merge = false): IRoute
     {
-        if ($this->namespace === null && isset($values['namespace'])) {
-            $this->setNamespace($values['namespace']);
+        if ($this->namespace === null && isset($settings['namespace']) === true) {
+            $this->setNamespace($settings['namespace']);
         }
 
-        if (isset($values['method'])) {
-            $this->setRequestMethods(array_merge($this->requestMethods, (array)$values['method']));
+        if (isset($settings['method']) === true) {
+            $this->setRequestMethods(array_merge($this->requestMethods, (array)$settings['method']));
         }
 
-        if (isset($values['where'])) {
-            $this->setWhere(array_merge($this->where, (array)$values['where']));
+        if (isset($settings['where']) === true) {
+            $this->setWhere(array_merge($this->where, (array)$settings['where']));
         }
 
-        if (isset($values['parameters'])) {
-            $this->setParameters(array_merge($this->parameters, (array)$values['parameters']));
+        if (isset($settings['parameters']) === true) {
+            $this->setParameters(array_merge($this->parameters, (array)$settings['parameters']));
         }
 
         // Push middleware if multiple
-        if (isset($values['middleware'])) {
-            $this->setMiddlewares(array_merge((array)$values['middleware'], $this->middlewares));
+        if (isset($settings['middleware']) === true) {
+            $this->setMiddlewares(array_merge((array)$settings['middleware'], $this->middlewares));
+        }
+
+        if (isset($settings['defaultParameterRegex']) === true) {
+            $this->setDefaultParameterRegex($settings['defaultParameterRegex']);
         }
 
         return $this;
@@ -374,7 +421,7 @@ abstract class Route implements IRoute
      *
      * @return array
      */
-    public function getWhere()
+    public function getWhere(): array
     {
         return $this->where;
     }
@@ -385,7 +432,7 @@ abstract class Route implements IRoute
      * @param array $options
      * @return static
      */
-    public function setWhere(array $options)
+    public function setWhere(array $options): IRoute
     {
         $this->where = $options;
 
@@ -396,9 +443,9 @@ abstract class Route implements IRoute
      * Add regular expression parameter match.
      * Alias for LoadableRoute::where()
      *
-     * @see LoadableRoute::where()
      * @param array $options
      * @return static
+     * @see LoadableRoute::where()
      */
     public function where(array $options)
     {
@@ -410,12 +457,12 @@ abstract class Route implements IRoute
      *
      * @return array
      */
-    public function getParameters()
+    public function getParameters(): array
     {
         /* Sort the parameters after the user-defined param order, if any */
         $parameters = [];
 
-        if (count($this->originalParameters) > 0) {
+        if (\count($this->originalParameters) !== 0) {
             $parameters = $this->originalParameters;
         }
 
@@ -426,15 +473,15 @@ abstract class Route implements IRoute
      * Get parameters
      *
      * @param array $parameters
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setParameters(array $parameters)
+    public function setParameters(array $parameters): IRoute
     {
         /*
          * If this is the first time setting parameters we store them so we
          * later can organize the array, in case somebody tried to sort the array.
          */
-        if (count($parameters) > 0 && count($this->originalParameters) === 0) {
+        if (\count($parameters) !== 0 && \count($this->originalParameters) === 0) {
             $this->originalParameters = $parameters;
         }
 
@@ -444,12 +491,26 @@ abstract class Route implements IRoute
     }
 
     /**
-     * Set middleware class-name
+     * Add middleware class-name
+     *
+     * @param string $middleware
+     * @return static
+     * @deprecated This method is deprecated and will be removed in the near future.
+     */
+    public function setMiddleware(string $middleware): self
+    {
+        $this->middlewares[] = $middleware;
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Add middleware class-name
      *
      * @param string $middleware
      * @return static
      */
-    public function setMiddleware($middleware)
+    public function addMiddleware(string $middleware): IRoute
     {
         $this->middlewares[] = $middleware;
 
@@ -460,9 +521,9 @@ abstract class Route implements IRoute
      * Set middlewares array
      *
      * @param array $middlewares
-     * @return $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setMiddlewares(array $middlewares)
+    public function setMiddlewares(array $middlewares): IRoute
     {
         $this->middlewares = $middlewares;
 
@@ -470,11 +531,56 @@ abstract class Route implements IRoute
     }
 
     /**
-     * @return string|array
+     * @return array
      */
-    public function getMiddlewares()
+    public function getMiddlewares(): array
     {
         return $this->middlewares;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Set default regular expression used when matching parameters.
+     * This is used when no custom parameter regex is found.
+     *
+     * @param string $regex
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function setDefaultParameterRegex(string $regex): self
+    {
+        $this->defaultParameterRegex = $regex;
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get default regular expression used when matching parameters.
+     *
+     * @return string
+     */
+    public function getDefaultParameterRegex(): string
+    {
+        return $this->defaultParameterRegex;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * If enabled parameters containing null-value will not be passed along to the callback.
+     *
+     * @param bool $enabled
+     * @return static $this
+     */
+    public function setFilterEmptyParams(bool $enabled): IRoute
+    {
+        $this->filterEmptyParams = $enabled;
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Status if filtering of empty params is enabled or disabled
+     * @return bool
+     */
+    public function getFilterEmptyParams(): bool
+    {
+        return $this->filterEmptyParams;
+    }
+
 }

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Route/RouteController.php

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 <?php
+
 namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route;
 
 use Pecee\Http\Request;
@@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ class RouteController extends LoadableRoute implements IControllerRoute
      * @param string $name
      * @return bool
      */
-    public function hasName($name)
+    public function hasName(string $name): bool
     {
         if ($this->name === null) {
             return false;
@@ -34,7 +35,7 @@ class RouteController extends LoadableRoute implements IControllerRoute
             $method = substr($name, strrpos($name, '.') + 1);
             $newName = substr($name, 0, strrpos($name, '.'));
 
-            if (in_array($method, $this->names, false) === true && strtolower($this->name) === strtolower($newName)) {
+            if (\in_array($method, $this->names, true) === true && strtolower($this->name) === strtolower($newName)) {
                 return true;
             }
         }
@@ -48,12 +49,12 @@ class RouteController extends LoadableRoute implements IControllerRoute
      * @param string|null $name
      * @return string
      */
-    public function findUrl($method = null, $parameters = null, $name = null)
+    public function findUrl(?string $method = null, $parameters = null, ?string $name = null): string
     {
         if (strpos($name, '.') !== false) {
             $found = array_search(substr($name, strrpos($name, '.') + 1), $this->names, false);
             if ($found !== false) {
-                $method = $found;
+                $method = (string)$found;
             }
         }
 
@@ -63,10 +64,10 @@ class RouteController extends LoadableRoute implements IControllerRoute
         if ($method !== null) {
 
             /* Remove requestType from method-name, if it exists */
-            foreach (static::$requestTypes as $requestType) {
+            foreach (Request::$requestTypes as $requestType) {
 
                 if (stripos($method, $requestType) === 0) {
-                    $method = substr($method, strlen($requestType));
+                    $method = (string)substr($method, \strlen($requestType));
                     break;
                 }
             }
@@ -74,43 +75,44 @@ class RouteController extends LoadableRoute implements IControllerRoute
             $method .= '/';
         }
 
-        if ($this->getGroup() !== null && count($this->getGroup()->getDomains()) > 0) {
-            $url .= '//' . $this->getGroup()->getDomains()[0];
+        $group = $this->getGroup();
+
+        if ($group !== null && \count($group->getDomains()) !== 0) {
+            $url .= '//' . $group->getDomains()[0];
         }
 
-        $url .= '/' . trim($this->getUrl(), '/') . '/' . strtolower($method) . join('/', $parameters);
+        $url .= '/' . trim($this->getUrl(), '/') . '/' . strtolower($method) . implode('/', $parameters);
 
         return '/' . trim($url, '/') . '/';
     }
 
-    public function matchRoute(Request $request)
+    public function matchRoute(string $url, Request $request): bool
     {
-        $url = parse_url(urldecode($request->getUri()), PHP_URL_PATH);
-        $url = rtrim($url, '/') . '/';
-
-        /* Match global regular-expression for route */
-        if ($this->matchRegex($request, $url) === true) {
-            return true;
+        if ($this->getGroup() !== null && $this->getGroup()->matchRoute($url, $request) === false) {
+            return false;
         }
 
-        if (stripos($url, $this->url) === 0 && strtolower($url) === strtolower($this->url)) {
+        /* Match global regular-expression for route */
+        $regexMatch = $this->matchRegex($request, $url);
 
-            $strippedUrl = trim(str_ireplace($this->url, '/', $url), '/');
+        if ($regexMatch === false || (stripos($url, $this->url) !== 0 && strtoupper($url) !== strtoupper($this->url))) {
+            return false;
+        }
 
-            $path = explode('/', $strippedUrl);
+        $strippedUrl = trim(str_ireplace($this->url, '/', $url), '/');
+        $path = explode('/', $strippedUrl);
 
-            if (count($path) > 0) {
+        if (\count($path) !== 0) {
 
-                $method = (!isset($path[0]) || trim($path[0]) === '') ? $this->defaultMethod : $path[0];
-                $this->method = $method;
+            $method = (isset($path[0]) === false || trim($path[0]) === '') ? $this->defaultMethod : $path[0];
+            $this->method = $request->getMethod() . ucfirst($method);
 
-                $this->parameters = array_slice($path, 1);
+            $this->parameters = \array_slice($path, 1);
 
-                // Set callback
-                $this->setCallback($this->controller . '@' . $this->method);
+            // Set callback
+            $this->setCallback([$this->controller, $this->method]);
 
-                return true;
-            }
+            return true;
         }
 
         return false;
@@ -121,7 +123,7 @@ class RouteController extends LoadableRoute implements IControllerRoute
      *
      * @return string
      */
-    public function getController()
+    public function getController(): string
     {
         return $this->controller;
     }
@@ -132,7 +134,7 @@ class RouteController extends LoadableRoute implements IControllerRoute
      * @param string $controller
      * @return static
      */
-    public function setController($controller)
+    public function setController(string $controller): IControllerRoute
     {
         $this->controller = $controller;
 
@@ -142,9 +144,9 @@ class RouteController extends LoadableRoute implements IControllerRoute
     /**
      * Return active method
      *
-     * @return string
+     * @return string|null
      */
-    public function getMethod()
+    public function getMethod(): ?string
     {
         return $this->method;
     }
@@ -155,7 +157,7 @@ class RouteController extends LoadableRoute implements IControllerRoute
      * @param string $method
      * @return static
      */
-    public function setMethod($method)
+    public function setMethod(string $method): IRoute
     {
         $this->method = $method;
 
@@ -165,19 +167,17 @@ class RouteController extends LoadableRoute implements IControllerRoute
     /**
      * Merge with information from another route.
      *
-     * @param array $values
+     * @param array $settings
      * @param bool $merge
      * @return static
      */
-    public function setSettings(array $values, $merge = false)
+    public function setSettings(array $settings, bool $merge = false): IRoute
     {
-        if (isset($values['names'])) {
-            $this->names = $values['names'];
+        if (isset($settings['names']) === true) {
+            $this->names = $settings['names'];
         }
 
-        parent::setSettings($values, $merge);
-
-        return $this;
+        return parent::setSettings($settings, $merge);
     }
 
 }

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Route/RouteGroup.php

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 <?php
+
 namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route;
 
 use Pecee\Http\Request;
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Handlers\IExceptionHandler;
 
 class RouteGroup extends Route implements IGroupRoute
 {
@@ -16,20 +18,23 @@ class RouteGroup extends Route implements IGroupRoute
      * @param Request $request
      * @return bool
      */
-    public function matchDomain(Request $request)
+    public function matchDomain(Request $request): bool
     {
-        if (count($this->domains) === 0) {
+        if ($this->domains === null || \count($this->domains) === 0) {
             return true;
         }
 
         foreach ($this->domains as $domain) {
 
+            // If domain has no parameters but matches
+            if ($domain === $request->getHost()) {
+                return true;
+            }
+
             $parameters = $this->parseParameters($domain, $request->getHost(), '.*');
 
-            if ($parameters !== null && count($parameters) > 0) {
-
+            if ($parameters !== null && \count($parameters) !== 0) {
                 $this->parameters = $parameters;
-
                 return true;
             }
         }
@@ -40,26 +45,52 @@ class RouteGroup extends Route implements IGroupRoute
     /**
      * Method called to check if route matches
      *
+     * @param string $url
      * @param Request $request
      * @return bool
      */
-    public function matchRoute(Request $request)
+    public function matchRoute(string $url, Request $request): bool
     {
+        if ($this->getGroup() !== null && $this->getGroup()->matchRoute($url, $request) === false) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // Parse parameter
+
+        $prefix = $this->prefix;
+
+        foreach ($this->getParameters() as $parameter => $value) {
+            $prefix = str_ireplace('{' . $parameter . '}', $value, $prefix);
+        }
+
         /* Skip if prefix doesn't match */
-        if ($this->prefix !== null && stripos($request->getUri(), $this->prefix) === false) {
+        if ($this->prefix !== null && stripos($url, $prefix) === false) {
             return false;
         }
 
         return $this->matchDomain($request);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Add exception handler
+     *
+     * @param IExceptionHandler|string $handler
+     * @return static
+     */
+    public function addExceptionHandler($handler): IGroupRoute
+    {
+        $this->exceptionHandlers[] = $handler;
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
     /**
      * Set exception-handlers for group
      *
      * @param array $handlers
-     * @return static $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setExceptionHandlers(array $handlers)
+    public function setExceptionHandlers(array $handlers): IGroupRoute
     {
         $this->exceptionHandlers = $handlers;
 
@@ -71,7 +102,7 @@ class RouteGroup extends Route implements IGroupRoute
      *
      * @return array
      */
-    public function getExceptionHandlers()
+    public function getExceptionHandlers(): array
     {
         return $this->exceptionHandlers;
     }
@@ -81,7 +112,7 @@ class RouteGroup extends Route implements IGroupRoute
      *
      * @return array
      */
-    public function getDomains()
+    public function getDomains(): array
     {
         return $this->domains;
     }
@@ -90,9 +121,9 @@ class RouteGroup extends Route implements IGroupRoute
      * Set allowed domains for group.
      *
      * @param array $domains
-     * @return $this
+     * @return static
      */
-    public function setDomains(array $domains)
+    public function setDomains(array $domains): IGroupRoute
     {
         $this->domains = $domains;
 
@@ -103,7 +134,7 @@ class RouteGroup extends Route implements IGroupRoute
      * @param string $prefix
      * @return static
      */
-    public function setPrefix($prefix)
+    public function setPrefix(string $prefix): IGroupRoute
     {
         $this->prefix = '/' . trim($prefix, '/');
 
@@ -113,9 +144,9 @@ class RouteGroup extends Route implements IGroupRoute
     /**
      * Set prefix that child-routes will inherit.
      *
-     * @return string
+     * @return string|null
      */
-    public function getPrefix()
+    public function getPrefix(): ?string
     {
         return $this->prefix;
     }
@@ -123,36 +154,37 @@ class RouteGroup extends Route implements IGroupRoute
     /**
      * Merge with information from another route.
      *
-     * @param array $values
+     * @param array $settings
      * @param bool $merge
      * @return static
      */
-    public function setSettings(array $values, $merge = false)
+    public function setSettings(array $settings, bool $merge = false): IRoute
     {
 
-        if (isset($values['prefix'])) {
-            $this->setPrefix($values['prefix'] . $this->prefix);
+        if (isset($settings['prefix']) === true) {
+            $this->setPrefix($settings['prefix'] . $this->prefix);
         }
 
-        if (isset($values['exceptionHandler'])) {
-            $this->setExceptionHandlers((array)$values['exceptionHandler']);
+        if ($merge === false && isset($settings['exceptionHandler']) === true) {
+            $this->setExceptionHandlers((array)$settings['exceptionHandler']);
         }
 
-        if (isset($values['domain'])) {
-            $this->setDomains((array)$values['domain']);
+        if ($merge === false && isset($settings['domain']) === true) {
+            $this->setDomains((array)$settings['domain']);
         }
 
-        if (isset($values['as'])) {
+        if (isset($settings['as']) === true) {
+
+            $name = $settings['as'];
+
             if ($this->name !== null && $merge !== false) {
-                $this->name = $values['as'] . '.' . $this->name;
-            } else {
-                $this->name = $values['as'];
+                $name .= '.' . $this->name;
             }
+
+            $this->name = $name;
         }
 
-        parent::setSettings($values, $merge);
-
-        return $this;
+        return parent::setSettings($settings, $merge);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -160,7 +192,7 @@ class RouteGroup extends Route implements IGroupRoute
      *
      * @return array
      */
-    public function toArray()
+    public function toArray(): array
     {
         $values = [];
 
@@ -172,7 +204,7 @@ class RouteGroup extends Route implements IGroupRoute
             $values['as'] = $this->name;
         }
 
-        if (count($this->parameters) > 0) {
+        if (\count($this->parameters) !== 0) {
             $values['parameters'] = $this->parameters;
         }
 

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Route/RoutePartialGroup.php

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route;
+
+use Pecee\Http\Request;
+
+class RoutePartialGroup extends RouteGroup implements IPartialGroupRoute
+{
+
+    /**
+     * RoutePartialGroup constructor.
+     */
+    public function __construct()
+    {
+        $this->urlRegex = '/^%s\/?/u';
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Method called to check if route matches
+     *
+     * @param string $url
+     * @param Request $request
+     * @return bool
+     */
+    public function matchRoute(string $url, Request $request): bool
+    {
+        if ($this->getGroup() !== null && $this->getGroup()->matchRoute($url, $request) === false) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        if ($this->prefix !== null) {
+            /* Parse parameters from current route */
+            $parameters = $this->parseParameters($this->prefix, $url);
+
+            /* If no custom regular expression or parameters was found on this route, we stop */
+            if ($parameters === null) {
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            /* Set the parameters */
+            $this->setParameters($parameters);
+        }
+
+        return $this->matchDomain($request);
+    }
+
+}

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Route/RouteResource.php

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 <?php
+
 namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route;
 
 use Pecee\Http\Request;
@@ -41,7 +42,7 @@ class RouteResource extends LoadableRoute implements IControllerRoute
      * @param string $name
      * @return bool
      */
-    public function hasName($name)
+    public function hasName(string $name): bool
     {
         if ($this->name === null) {
             return false;
@@ -53,81 +54,93 @@ class RouteResource extends LoadableRoute implements IControllerRoute
 
         /* Remove method/type */
         if (strpos($name, '.') !== false) {
-            $name = substr($name, 0, strrpos($name, '.'));
+            $name = (string)substr($name, 0, strrpos($name, '.'));
         }
 
         return (strtolower($this->name) === strtolower($name));
     }
 
-    public function findUrl($method = null, $parameters = null, $name = null)
+    /**
+     * @param string|null $method
+     * @param array|string|null $parameters
+     * @param string|null $name
+     * @return string
+     */
+    public function findUrl(?string $method = null, $parameters = null, ?string $name = null): string
     {
-        $method = array_search($name, $this->names, false);
-        if ($method !== false) {
-            return rtrim($this->url . $this->urls[$method], '/') . '/';
+        $url = array_search($name, $this->names, false);
+        if ($url !== false) {
+            return rtrim($this->url . $this->urls[$url], '/') . '/';
         }
 
         return $this->url;
     }
 
-    protected function call($method)
+    protected function call($method): bool
     {
-        $this->setCallback($this->controller . '@' . $method);
+        $this->setCallback([$this->controller, $method]);
 
         return true;
     }
 
-    public function matchRoute(Request $request)
+    public function matchRoute(string $url, Request $request): bool
     {
-        $url = parse_url(urldecode($request->getUri()), PHP_URL_PATH);
-        $url = rtrim($url, '/') . '/';
+        if ($this->getGroup() !== null && $this->getGroup()->matchRoute($url, $request) === false) {
+            return false;
+        }
 
         /* Match global regular-expression for route */
-        $domainMatch = $this->matchRegex($request, $url);
-        if ($domainMatch !== null) {
-            return $domainMatch;
+        $regexMatch = $this->matchRegex($request, $url);
+
+        if ($regexMatch === false || (stripos($url, $this->url) !== 0 && strtoupper($url) !== strtoupper($this->url))) {
+            return false;
         }
 
         $route = rtrim($this->url, '/') . '/{id?}/{action?}';
 
-        $parameters = $this->parseParameters($route, $url);
-        if ($parameters === null) {
+        /* Parse parameters from current route */
+        $this->parameters = $this->parseParameters($route, $url);
+
+        /* If no custom regular expression or parameters was found on this route, we stop */
+        if ($regexMatch === null && $this->parameters === null) {
             return false;
         }
 
-        $this->parameters = (array)$parameters;
+        $action = strtolower(trim($this->parameters['action']));
+        $id = $this->parameters['id'];
 
-        $action = isset($this->parameters['action']) ? $this->parameters['action'] : null;
+        // Remove action parameter
         unset($this->parameters['action']);
 
         $method = $request->getMethod();
 
         // Delete
-        if ($method === static::REQUEST_TYPE_DELETE && isset($this->parameters['id'])) {
+        if ($method === Request::REQUEST_TYPE_DELETE && $id !== null) {
             return $this->call($this->methodNames['destroy']);
         }
 
         // Update
-        if (isset($this->parameters['id']) && in_array($method, [static::REQUEST_TYPE_PATCH, static::REQUEST_TYPE_PUT], false)) {
+        if ($id !== null && \in_array($method, [Request::REQUEST_TYPE_PATCH, Request::REQUEST_TYPE_PUT], true) === true) {
             return $this->call($this->methodNames['update']);
         }
 
         // Edit
-        if ($method === static::REQUEST_TYPE_GET && isset($this->parameters['id']) && strtolower($action) === 'edit') {
+        if ($method === Request::REQUEST_TYPE_GET && $id !== null && $action === 'edit') {
             return $this->call($this->methodNames['edit']);
         }
 
         // Create
-        if ($method === static::REQUEST_TYPE_GET && strtolower($action) === 'create') {
+        if ($method === Request::REQUEST_TYPE_GET && $id === 'create') {
             return $this->call($this->methodNames['create']);
         }
 
         // Save
-        if ($method === static::REQUEST_TYPE_POST) {
+        if ($method === Request::REQUEST_TYPE_POST) {
             return $this->call($this->methodNames['store']);
         }
 
         // Show
-        if ($method === static::REQUEST_TYPE_GET && isset($this->parameters['id'])) {
+        if ($method === Request::REQUEST_TYPE_GET && $id !== null) {
             return $this->call($this->methodNames['show']);
         }
 
@@ -138,7 +151,7 @@ class RouteResource extends LoadableRoute implements IControllerRoute
     /**
      * @return string
      */
-    public function getController()
+    public function getController(): string
     {
         return $this->controller;
     }
@@ -147,14 +160,14 @@ class RouteResource extends LoadableRoute implements IControllerRoute
      * @param string $controller
      * @return static
      */
-    public function setController($controller)
+    public function setController(string $controller): IControllerRoute
     {
         $this->controller = $controller;
 
         return $this;
     }
 
-    public function setName($name)
+    public function setName(string $name): ILoadableRoute
     {
         $this->name = $name;
 
@@ -177,7 +190,7 @@ class RouteResource extends LoadableRoute implements IControllerRoute
      * @param array $names
      * @return static $this
      */
-    public function setMethodNames(array $names)
+    public function setMethodNames(array $names): RouteResource
     {
         $this->methodNames = $names;
 
@@ -187,9 +200,9 @@ class RouteResource extends LoadableRoute implements IControllerRoute
     /**
      * Get method names
      *
-     * @return array $this
+     * @return array
      */
-    public function getMethodNames()
+    public function getMethodNames(): array
     {
         return $this->methodNames;
     }
@@ -197,23 +210,21 @@ class RouteResource extends LoadableRoute implements IControllerRoute
     /**
      * Merge with information from another route.
      *
-     * @param array $values
+     * @param array $settings
      * @param bool $merge
      * @return static
      */
-    public function setSettings(array $values, $merge = false)
+    public function setSettings(array $settings, bool $merge = false): IRoute
     {
-        if (isset($values['names'])) {
-            $this->names = $values['names'];
+        if (isset($settings['names']) === true) {
+            $this->names = $settings['names'];
         }
 
-        if (isset($values['methods'])) {
-            $this->methodNames = $values['methods'];
+        if (isset($settings['methods']) === true) {
+            $this->methodNames = $settings['methods'];
         }
 
-        parent::setSettings($values, $merge);
-
-        return $this;
+        return parent::setSettings($settings, $merge);
     }
 
 }

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Route/RouteUrl.php

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 <?php
+
 namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route;
 
 use Pecee\Http\Request;
@@ -11,27 +12,31 @@ class RouteUrl extends LoadableRoute
         $this->setCallback($callback);
     }
 
-    public function matchRoute(Request $request)
+    public function matchRoute(string $url, Request $request): bool
     {
-        $url = parse_url(urldecode($request->getUri()), PHP_URL_PATH);
-        $url = rtrim($url, '/') . '/';
-
-        /* Match global regular-expression for route */
-        $domainMatch = $this->matchRegex($request, $url);
-        if ($domainMatch !== null) {
-            return $domainMatch;
-        }
-
-        /* Make regular expression based on route */
-        $parameters = $this->parseParameters($this->url, $url);
-        if ($parameters === null) {
+        if ($this->getGroup() !== null && $this->getGroup()->matchRoute($url, $request) === false) {
             return false;
         }
 
-        $this->setParameters($parameters);
+        /* Match global regular-expression for route */
+        $regexMatch = $this->matchRegex($request, $url);
+
+        if ($regexMatch === false) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        /* Parse parameters from current route */
+        $parameters = $this->parseParameters($this->url, $url);
+
+        /* If no custom regular expression or parameters was found on this route, we stop */
+        if ($regexMatch === null && $parameters === null) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        /* Set the parameters */
+        $this->setParameters((array)$parameters);
 
         return true;
-
     }
 
 }

src/Pecee/SimpleRouter/SimpleRouter.php

@@ -7,15 +7,24 @@
  * This class is added so calls can be made statically like Router::get() making the code look pretty.
  * It also adds some extra functionality like default-namespace.
  */
+
 namespace Pecee\SimpleRouter;
 
+use Pecee\Exceptions\InvalidArgumentException;
 use Pecee\Http\Middleware\BaseCsrfVerifier;
+use Pecee\Http\Request;
 use Pecee\Http\Response;
+use Pecee\Http\Url;
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\ClassLoader\IClassLoader;
 use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Exceptions\HttpException;
-use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Exceptions\NotFoundHttpException;
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Handlers\CallbackExceptionHandler;
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Handlers\IEventHandler;
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route\IGroupRoute;
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route\IPartialGroupRoute;
 use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route\IRoute;
 use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route\RouteController;
 use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route\RouteGroup;
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route\RoutePartialGroup;
 use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route\RouteResource;
 use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route\RouteUrl;
 
@@ -23,7 +32,7 @@ class SimpleRouter
 {
     /**
      * Default namespace added to all routes
-     * @var string
+     * @var string|null
      */
     protected static $defaultNamespace;
 
@@ -34,14 +43,81 @@ class SimpleRouter
     protected static $response;
 
     /**
-     * Start/route request
-     *
-     * @throws HttpException
-     * @throws NotFoundHttpException
+     * Router instance
+     * @var Router
      */
-    public static function start()
+    protected static $router;
+
+    /**
+     * Start routing
+     *
+     * @throws \Pecee\SimpleRouter\Exceptions\NotFoundHttpException
+     * @throws \Pecee\Http\Middleware\Exceptions\TokenMismatchException
+     * @throws HttpException
+     * @throws \Exception
+     */
+    public static function start(): void
     {
-        static::router()->routeRequest();
+        // Set default namespaces
+        foreach (static::router()->getRoutes() as $route) {
+            static::addDefaultNamespace($route);
+        }
+
+        echo static::router()->start();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Start the routing an return array with debugging-information
+     *
+     * @return array
+     */
+    public static function startDebug(): array
+    {
+        $routerOutput = null;
+
+        try {
+            ob_start();
+            static::router()->setDebugEnabled(true)->start();
+            $routerOutput = ob_get_clean();
+        } catch (\Exception $e) {
+
+        }
+
+        // Try to parse library version
+        $composerFile = \dirname(__DIR__, 3) . '/composer.lock';
+        $version = false;
+
+        if (is_file($composerFile) === true) {
+            $composerInfo = json_decode(file_get_contents($composerFile), true);
+
+            if (isset($composerInfo['packages']) === true && \is_array($composerInfo['packages']) === true) {
+                foreach ($composerInfo['packages'] as $package) {
+                    if (isset($package['name']) === true && strtolower($package['name']) === 'pecee/simple-router') {
+                        $version = $package['version'];
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        $request = static::request();
+        $router = static::router();
+
+        return [
+            'url'             => $request->getUrl(),
+            'method'          => $request->getMethod(),
+            'host'            => $request->getHost(),
+            'loaded_routes'   => $request->getLoadedRoutes(),
+            'all_routes'      => $router->getRoutes(),
+            'boot_managers'   => $router->getBootManagers(),
+            'csrf_verifier'   => $router->getCsrfVerifier(),
+            'log'             => $router->getDebugLog(),
+            'event_handlers'  => $router->getEventHandlers(),
+            'router_output'   => $routerOutput,
+            'library_version' => $version,
+            'php_version'     => PHP_VERSION,
+            'server_params'   => $request->getHeaders(),
+        ];
     }
 
     /**
@@ -49,7 +125,7 @@ class SimpleRouter
      *
      * @param string $defaultNamespace
      */
-    public static function setDefaultNamespace($defaultNamespace)
+    public static function setDefaultNamespace(string $defaultNamespace): void
     {
         static::$defaultNamespace = $defaultNamespace;
     }
@@ -59,98 +135,124 @@ class SimpleRouter
      *
      * @param BaseCsrfVerifier $baseCsrfVerifier
      */
-    public static function csrfVerifier(BaseCsrfVerifier $baseCsrfVerifier)
+    public static function csrfVerifier(BaseCsrfVerifier $baseCsrfVerifier): void
     {
         static::router()->setCsrfVerifier($baseCsrfVerifier);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Add new event handler to the router
+     *
+     * @param IEventHandler $eventHandler
+     */
+    public static function addEventHandler(IEventHandler $eventHandler): void
+    {
+        static::router()->addEventHandler($eventHandler);
+    }
+
     /**
      * Boot managers allows you to alter the routes before the routing occurs.
      * Perfect if you want to load pretty-urls from a file or database.
      *
      * @param IRouterBootManager $bootManager
      */
-    public static function addBootManager(IRouterBootManager $bootManager)
+    public static function addBootManager(IRouterBootManager $bootManager): void
     {
         static::router()->addBootManager($bootManager);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Redirect to when route matches.
+     *
+     * @param string $where
+     * @param string $to
+     * @param int $httpCode
+     * @return IRoute
+     */
+    public static function redirect(string $where, string $to, int $httpCode = 301): IRoute
+    {
+        return static::get($where, function () use ($to, $httpCode) {
+            static::response()->redirect($to, $httpCode);
+        });
+    }
+
     /**
      * Route the given url to your callback on GET request method.
      *
      * @param string $url
-     * @param string|\Closure $callback
+     * @param string|array|\Closure $callback
      * @param array|null $settings
+     *
      * @return RouteUrl
      */
-    public static function get($url, $callback, array $settings = null)
+    public static function get(string $url, $callback, array $settings = null): IRoute
     {
-        return static::match(['get'], $url, $callback, $settings);
+        return static::match([Request::REQUEST_TYPE_GET], $url, $callback, $settings);
     }
 
     /**
      * Route the given url to your callback on POST request method.
      *
      * @param string $url
-     * @param string|\Closure $callback
+     * @param string|array|\Closure $callback
      * @param array|null $settings
      * @return RouteUrl
      */
-    public static function post($url, $callback, array $settings = null)
+    public static function post(string $url, $callback, array $settings = null): IRoute
     {
-        return static::match(['post'], $url, $callback, $settings);
+        return static::match([Request::REQUEST_TYPE_POST], $url, $callback, $settings);
     }
 
     /**
      * Route the given url to your callback on PUT request method.
      *
      * @param string $url
-     * @param string|\Closure $callback
+     * @param string|array|\Closure $callback
      * @param array|null $settings
      * @return RouteUrl
      */
-    public static function put($url, $callback, array $settings = null)
+    public static function put(string $url, $callback, array $settings = null): IRoute
     {
-        return static::match(['put'], $url, $callback, $settings);
+        return static::match([Request::REQUEST_TYPE_PUT], $url, $callback, $settings);
     }
 
     /**
      * Route the given url to your callback on PATCH request method.
      *
      * @param string $url
-     * @param string|\Closure $callback
+     * @param string|array|\Closure $callback
      * @param array|null $settings
      * @return RouteUrl
      */
-    public static function patch($url, $callback, array $settings = null)
+    public static function patch(string $url, $callback, array $settings = null): IRoute
     {
-        return static::match(['patch'], $url, $callback, $settings);
+        return static::match([Request::REQUEST_TYPE_PATCH], $url, $callback, $settings);
     }
 
     /**
      * Route the given url to your callback on OPTIONS request method.
      *
      * @param string $url
-     * @param string|\Closure $callback
+     * @param string|array|\Closure $callback
      * @param array|null $settings
      * @return RouteUrl
      */
-    public static function options($url, $callback, array $settings = null)
+    public static function options(string $url, $callback, array $settings = null): IRoute
     {
-        return static::match(['options'], $url, $callback, $settings);
+        return static::match([Request::REQUEST_TYPE_OPTIONS], $url, $callback, $settings);
     }
 
     /**
      * Route the given url to your callback on DELETE request method.
      *
      * @param string $url
-     * @param string|\Closure $callback
+     * @param string|array|\Closure $callback
      * @param array|null $settings
      * @return RouteUrl
      */
-    public static function delete($url, $callback, array $settings = null)
+    public static function delete(string $url, $callback, array $settings = null): IRoute
     {
-        return static::match(['delete'], $url, $callback, $settings);
+        return static::match([Request::REQUEST_TYPE_DELETE], $url, $callback, $settings);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -158,19 +260,46 @@ class SimpleRouter
      *
      * @param array $settings
      * @param \Closure $callback
-     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException
      * @return RouteGroup
+     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
      */
-    public static function group(array $settings = [], \Closure $callback)
+    public static function group(array $settings, \Closure $callback): IGroupRoute
     {
+        if (\is_callable($callback) === false) {
+            throw new InvalidArgumentException('Invalid callback provided. Only functions or methods supported');
+        }
+
         $group = new RouteGroup();
         $group->setCallback($callback);
         $group->setSettings($settings);
 
-        if (is_callable($callback) === false) {
-            throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Invalid callback provided. Only functions or methods supported');
+        static::router()->addRoute($group);
+
+        return $group;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Special group that has the same benefits as group but supports
+     * parameters and which are only rendered when the url matches.
+     *
+     * @param string $url
+     * @param \Closure $callback
+     * @param array $settings
+     * @return RoutePartialGroup
+     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+     */
+    public static function partialGroup(string $url, \Closure $callback, array $settings = []): IPartialGroupRoute
+    {
+        if (\is_callable($callback) === false) {
+            throw new InvalidArgumentException('Invalid callback provided. Only functions or methods supported');
         }
 
+        $settings['prefix'] = $url;
+
+        $group = new RoutePartialGroup();
+        $group->setSettings($settings);
+        $group->setCallback($callback);
+
         static::router()->addRoute($group);
 
         return $group;
@@ -180,14 +309,14 @@ class SimpleRouter
      * Alias for the form method
      *
      * @param string $url
-     * @param callable $callback
+     * @param string|array|\Closure $callback
      * @param array|null $settings
-     * @see SimpleRouter::form
      * @return RouteUrl
+     * @see SimpleRouter::form
      */
-    public static function basic($url, $callback, array $settings = null)
+    public static function basic(string $url, $callback, array $settings = null): IRoute
     {
-        return static::match(['get', 'post'], $url, $callback, $settings);
+        return static::form($url, $callback, $settings);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -195,14 +324,17 @@ class SimpleRouter
      * Route the given url to your callback on POST and GET request method.
      *
      * @param string $url
-     * @param string|\Closure $callback
+     * @param string|array|\Closure $callback
      * @param array|null $settings
-     * @see SimpleRouter::form
      * @return RouteUrl
+     * @see SimpleRouter::form
      */
-    public static function form($url, $callback, array $settings = null)
+    public static function form(string $url, $callback, array $settings = null): IRoute
     {
-        return static::match(['get', 'post'], $url, $callback, $settings);
+        return static::match([
+            Request::REQUEST_TYPE_GET,
+            Request::REQUEST_TYPE_POST,
+        ], $url, $callback, $settings);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -210,45 +342,39 @@ class SimpleRouter
      *
      * @param array $requestMethods
      * @param string $url
-     * @param string|\Closure $callback
+     * @param string|array|\Closure $callback
      * @param array|null $settings
-     * @return RouteUrl
+     * @return RouteUrl|IRoute
      */
-    public static function match(array $requestMethods, $url, $callback, array $settings = null)
+    public static function match(array $requestMethods, string $url, $callback, array $settings = null)
     {
         $route = new RouteUrl($url, $callback);
         $route->setRequestMethods($requestMethods);
-        $route = static::addDefaultNamespace($route);
 
         if ($settings !== null) {
             $route->setSettings($settings);
         }
 
-        static::router()->addRoute($route);
-
-        return $route;
+        return static::router()->addRoute($route);
     }
 
     /**
      * This type will route the given url to your callback and allow any type of request method
      *
      * @param string $url
-     * @param string|\Closure $callback
+     * @param string|array|\Closure $callback
      * @param array|null $settings
-     * @return RouteUrl
+     * @return RouteUrl|IRoute
      */
-    public static function all($url, $callback, array $settings = null)
+    public static function all(string $url, $callback, array $settings = null)
     {
         $route = new RouteUrl($url, $callback);
-        $route = static::addDefaultNamespace($route);
 
         if ($settings !== null) {
             $route->setSettings($settings);
         }
 
-        static::router()->addRoute($route);
-
-        return $route;
+        return static::router()->addRoute($route);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -257,20 +383,17 @@ class SimpleRouter
      * @param string $url
      * @param string $controller
      * @param array|null $settings
-     * @return RouteController
+     * @return RouteController|IRoute
      */
-    public static function controller($url, $controller, array $settings = null)
+    public static function controller(string $url, string $controller, array $settings = null)
     {
         $route = new RouteController($url, $controller);
-        $route = static::addDefaultNamespace($route);
 
         if ($settings !== null) {
             $route->setSettings($settings);
         }
 
-        static::router()->addRoute($route);
-
-        return $route;
+        return static::router()->addRoute($route);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -279,9 +402,9 @@ class SimpleRouter
      * @param string $url
      * @param string $controller
      * @param array|null $settings
-     * @return RouteResource
+     * @return RouteResource|IRoute
      */
-    public static function resource($url, $controller, array $settings = null)
+    public static function resource(string $url, string $controller, array $settings = null)
     {
         $route = new RouteResource($url, $controller);
 
@@ -289,9 +412,29 @@ class SimpleRouter
             $route->setSettings($settings);
         }
 
-        static::router()->addRoute($route);
+        return static::router()->addRoute($route);
+    }
 
-        return $route;
+    /**
+     * Add exception callback handler.
+     *
+     * @param \Closure $callback
+     * @return CallbackExceptionHandler $callbackHandler
+     */
+    public static function error(\Closure $callback): CallbackExceptionHandler
+    {
+        $routes = static::router()->getRoutes();
+
+        $callbackHandler = new CallbackExceptionHandler($callback);
+
+        $group = new RouteGroup();
+        $group->addExceptionHandler($callbackHandler);
+
+        array_unshift($routes, $group);
+
+        static::router()->setRoutes($routes);
+
+        return $callbackHandler;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -309,20 +452,23 @@ class SimpleRouter
      * @param string|null $name
      * @param string|array|null $parameters
      * @param array|null $getParams
-     * @throws \Exception
-     * @return string
+     * @return Url
      */
-    public static function getUrl($name = null, $parameters = null, $getParams = null)
+    public static function getUrl(?string $name = null, $parameters = null, ?array $getParams = null): Url
     {
-        return static::router()->getUrl($name, $parameters, $getParams);
+        try {
+            return static::router()->getUrl($name, $parameters, $getParams);
+        } catch (\Exception $e) {
+            return new Url('/');
+        }
     }
 
     /**
      * Get the request
      *
-     * @return \Pecee\Http\Request
+     * @return Request
      */
-    public static function request()
+    public static function request(): Request
     {
         return static::router()->getRequest();
     }
@@ -332,7 +478,7 @@ class SimpleRouter
      *
      * @return Response
      */
-    public static function response()
+    public static function response(): Response
     {
         if (static::$response === null) {
             static::$response = new Response(static::request());
@@ -346,9 +492,13 @@ class SimpleRouter
      *
      * @return Router
      */
-    public static function router()
+    public static function router(): Router
     {
-        return Router::getInstance();
+        if (static::$router === null) {
+            static::$router = new Router();
+        }
+
+        return static::$router;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -357,19 +507,56 @@ class SimpleRouter
      * @param IRoute $route
      * @return IRoute
      */
-    protected static function addDefaultNamespace(IRoute $route)
+    public static function addDefaultNamespace(IRoute $route): IRoute
     {
         if (static::$defaultNamespace !== null) {
-            $namespace = static::$defaultNamespace;
 
-            if ($route->getNamespace() !== null) {
-                $namespace .= '\\' . $route->getNamespace();
+            $ns = static::$defaultNamespace;
+            $namespace = $route->getNamespace();
+
+            if ($namespace !== null) {
+                // Don't overwrite namespaces that starts with \
+                if ($namespace[0] !== '\\') {
+                    $ns .= '\\' . $namespace;
+                } else {
+                    $ns = $namespace;
+                }
             }
 
-            $route->setDefaultNamespace($namespace);
+            $route->setNamespace($ns);
         }
 
         return $route;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Changes the rendering behavior of the router.
+     * When enabled the router will render all routes that matches.
+     * When disabled the router will stop rendering at the first route that matches.
+     *
+     * @param bool $bool
+     */
+    public static function enableMultiRouteRendering(bool $bool): void
+    {
+        static::router()->setRenderMultipleRoutes($bool);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set custom class-loader class used.
+     * @param IClassLoader $classLoader
+     */
+    public static function setCustomClassLoader(IClassLoader $classLoader): void
+    {
+        static::router()->setClassLoader($classLoader);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get default namespace
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public static function getDefaultNamespace(): ?string
+    {
+        return static::$defaultNamespace;
+    }
+
 }

test/Dummy/DummyController.php

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-class DummyController
-{
-	public function start()
-	{
-		echo static::class . '@' . 'start() OK';
-	}
-
-	public function param($params = null)
-	{
-		$params = func_get_args();
-		echo 'Params: ' . join(', ', $params);
-	}
-
-	public function notFound()
-	{
-		echo 'not found';
-	}
-
-	public function silent() {
-
-	}
-
-}

test/Dummy/DummyMiddleware.php

@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-require_once 'Exceptions/MiddlewareLoadedException.php';
-
-use Pecee\Http\Middleware\IMiddleware;
-use Pecee\Http\Request;
-
-class DummyMiddleware implements IMiddleware
-{
-	public function handle(Request $request, \Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route\ILoadableRoute &$route)
-	{
-		throw new MiddlewareLoadedException('Middleware loaded!');
-	}
-
-}

test/Dummy/Handler/ExceptionHandler.php

@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-class ExceptionHandler implements \Pecee\Handlers\IExceptionHandler
-{
-	public function handleError(\Pecee\Http\Request $request, \Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route\ILoadableRoute &$route = null, \Exception $error)
-	{
-	    echo $error->getMessage();
-	}
-
-}

test/Dummy/Handler/TestExceptionHandlerFirst.php

@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-class TestExceptionHandlerFirst implements \Pecee\Handlers\IExceptionHandler
-{
-	public function handleError(\Pecee\Http\Request $request, \Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route\ILoadableRoute &$route = null, \Exception $error)
-	{
-	    echo 'ExceptionHandler 1 loaded' . chr(10);
-
-		$request->setUri('/');
-		return $request;
-	}
-
-}

test/Dummy/Handler/TestExceptionHandlerSecond.php

@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-class TestExceptionHandlerSecond implements \Pecee\Handlers\IExceptionHandler
-{
-	public function handleError(\Pecee\Http\Request $request, \Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route\ILoadableRoute &$route = null, \Exception $error)
-	{
-        echo 'ExceptionHandler 2 loaded' . chr(10);
-
-        $request->setUri('/');
-        return $request;
-	}
-
-}

test/Dummy/Handler/TestExceptionHandlerThird.php

@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-class TestExceptionHandlerThird implements \Pecee\Handlers\IExceptionHandler
-{
-	public function handleError(\Pecee\Http\Request $request, \Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route\ILoadableRoute &$route = null, \Exception $error)
-	{
-        echo 'ExceptionHandler 3 loaded' . chr(10);
-
-		throw new ExceptionHandlerException('All good!', 666);
-	}
-
-}

test/GroupTest.php

@@ -1,95 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-require_once 'Dummy/DummyMiddleware.php';
-require_once 'Dummy/DummyController.php';
-
-use Pecee\SimpleRouter\SimpleRouter as SimpleRouter;
-
-class GroupTest extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
-{
-    protected $result;
-
-    public function testGroupLoad()
-    {
-        $this->result = false;
-
-        SimpleRouter::group(['prefix' => '/group'], function () {
-            $this->result = true;
-        });
-
-        try {
-            SimpleRouter::start();
-        } catch (Exception $e) {
-            // ignore RouteNotFound exception
-        }
-
-        $this->assertTrue($this->result);
-    }
-
-    public function testNestedGroup()
-    {
-
-        SimpleRouter::router()->reset();
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setUri('/api/v1/test');
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setMethod('get');
-
-        SimpleRouter::group(['prefix' => '/api'], function () {
-
-            SimpleRouter::group(['prefix' => '/v1'], function () {
-                SimpleRouter::get('/test', 'DummyController@start');
-            });
-
-        });
-
-        SimpleRouter::start();
-    }
-
-    public function testManyRoutes()
-    {
-
-        SimpleRouter::router()->reset();
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setUri('/my/match');
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setMethod('get');
-
-        SimpleRouter::group(['prefix' => '/api'], function () {
-
-            SimpleRouter::group(['prefix' => '/v1'], function () {
-                SimpleRouter::get('/test', 'DummyController@start');
-            });
-
-        });
-
-        SimpleRouter::get('/my/match', 'DummyController@start');
-
-        SimpleRouter::group(['prefix' => '/service'], function () {
-
-            SimpleRouter::group(['prefix' => '/v1'], function () {
-                SimpleRouter::get('/no-match', 'DummyController@start');
-            });
-
-        });
-
-        SimpleRouter::start();
-    }
-
-    public function testUrls()
-    {
-
-        SimpleRouter::router()->reset();
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setUri('/my/fancy/url/1');
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setMethod('get');
-
-        // Test array name
-        SimpleRouter::get('/my/fancy/url/1', 'DummyController@start', ['as' => 'fancy1']);
-
-        // Test method name
-        SimpleRouter::get('/my/fancy/url/2', 'DummyController@start')->setName('fancy2');
-
-        SimpleRouter::start();
-
-        $this->assertEquals('/my/fancy/url/1/', SimpleRouter::getUrl('fancy1'));
-        $this->assertEquals('/my/fancy/url/2/', SimpleRouter::getUrl('fancy2'));
-
-    }
-
-}

test/MiddlewareTest.php

@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-require_once 'Dummy/DummyMiddleware.php';
-require_once 'Dummy/DummyController.php';
-require_once 'Dummy/Handler/ExceptionHandler.php';
-
-use Pecee\SimpleRouter\SimpleRouter as SimpleRouter;
-
-class MiddlewareTest extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
-{
-    public function testMiddlewareFound()
-    {
-        $this->setExpectedException('MiddlewareLoadedException');
-
-        SimpleRouter::router()->reset();
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setMethod('get');
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setUri('/my/test/url');
-
-        SimpleRouter::group(['exceptionHandler' => 'ExceptionHandler'], function () {
-            SimpleRouter::get('/my/test/url', 'DummyController@start', ['middleware' => 'DummyMiddleware']);
-        });
-
-        SimpleRouter::start();
-    }
-
-    public function testNestedMiddlewareLoad()
-    {
-        $this->setExpectedException('MiddlewareLoadedException');
-
-        SimpleRouter::router()->reset();
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setMethod('get');
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setUri('/my/test/url');
-
-        SimpleRouter::group(['exceptionHandler' => 'ExceptionHandler', 'middleware' => 'DummyMiddleware'], function () {
-            SimpleRouter::get('/my/test/url', 'DummyController@start');
-        });
-
-        SimpleRouter::start();
-    }
-
-}

test/RouterRouteTest.php

@@ -1,172 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-require_once 'Dummy/DummyMiddleware.php';
-require_once 'Dummy/DummyController.php';
-require_once 'Dummy/Exceptions/ExceptionHandlerException.php';
-require_once 'Dummy/Handler/TestExceptionHandlerFirst.php';
-require_once 'Dummy/Handler/TestExceptionHandlerSecond.php';
-require_once 'Dummy/Handler/TestExceptionHandlerThird.php';
-
-use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Exceptions\NotFoundHttpException as NotFoundHttpException;
-use Pecee\SimpleRouter\SimpleRouter as SimpleRouter;
-
-class RouterRouteTest extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
-{
-    protected $result = false;
-
-    public function testMultiParam()
-    {
-        SimpleRouter::router()->reset();
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setMethod('get');
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setUri('/test-param1-param2');
-
-        SimpleRouter::get('/test-{param1}-{param2}', function($param1, $param2) {
-
-            if($param1 === 'param1' && $param2 === 'param2') {
-                $this->result = true;
-            }
-
-        });
-
-        SimpleRouter::start();
-
-        $this->assertTrue($this->result);
-
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Redirects to another route through 3 exception handlers.
-     *
-     * You will see "ExceptionHandler 1 loaded" 2 times. This happen because
-     * the exceptionhandler is asking the router to reload.
-     *
-     * That means that the exceptionhandler is loaded again, but this time
-     * the router ignores the same rewrite-route to avoid loop - loads
-     * the second which have same behavior and is also ignored before
-     * throwing the final Exception in ExceptionHandler 3.
-     *
-     * So this tests:
-     * 1. If ExceptionHandlers loads
-     * 2. If ExceptionHandlers load in the correct order
-     * 3. If ExceptionHandlers can rewrite the page on error
-     * 4. If the router can avoid redirect-loop due to developer has started loop.
-     * 5. And finally if we reaches the last exception-handler and that the correct
-     *    exception-type is being thrown.
-     */
-    public function testNotFound()
-    {
-        $this->setExpectedException('ExceptionHandlerException');
-
-        SimpleRouter::router()->reset();
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setMethod('get');
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setUri('/test-param1-param2');
-
-        SimpleRouter::group(['exceptionHandler' => ['TestExceptionHandlerFirst', 'TestExceptionHandlerSecond']], function () {
-
-            SimpleRouter::group(['exceptionHandler' => 'TestExceptionHandlerThird'], function () {
-
-                SimpleRouter::get('/non-existing-path', 'DummyController@start');
-
-            });
-        });
-
-        SimpleRouter::start();
-    }
-
-    public function testGet()
-    {
-        SimpleRouter::router()->reset();
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setUri('/my/test/url');
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setMethod('get');
-
-        SimpleRouter::get('/my/test/url', 'DummyController@start');
-        SimpleRouter::start();
-    }
-
-    public function testPost()
-    {
-        SimpleRouter::router()->reset();
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setUri('/my/test/url');
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setMethod('post');
-
-        SimpleRouter::post('/my/test/url', 'DummyController@start');
-        SimpleRouter::start();
-    }
-
-    public function testPut()
-    {
-        SimpleRouter::router()->reset();
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setUri('/my/test/url');
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setMethod('put');
-
-        SimpleRouter::put('/my/test/url', 'DummyController@start');
-        SimpleRouter::start();
-    }
-
-    public function testDelete()
-    {
-        SimpleRouter::router()->reset();
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setUri('/my/test/url');
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setMethod('delete');
-
-        SimpleRouter::delete('/my/test/url', 'DummyController@start');
-        SimpleRouter::start();
-    }
-
-    public function testMethodNotAllowed()
-    {
-        SimpleRouter::router()->reset();
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setUri('/my/test/url');
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setMethod('post');
-
-        SimpleRouter::get('/my/test/url', 'DummyController@start');
-
-        try {
-            SimpleRouter::start();
-        } catch (\Exception $e) {
-            $this->assertEquals(403, $e->getCode());
-        }
-    }
-
-    public function testSimpleParam()
-    {
-        SimpleRouter::router()->reset();
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setMethod('get');
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setUri('/test-param1');
-
-        SimpleRouter::get('/test-{param1}', 'DummyController@param');
-        SimpleRouter::start();
-    }
-
-    public function testPathParamRegex()
-    {
-        SimpleRouter::router()->reset();
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setMethod('get');
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setUri('/test/path/123123');
-
-        SimpleRouter::get('/test/path/{myParam}', 'DummyController@param', ['where' => ['myParam' => '([0-9]+)']]);
-        SimpleRouter::start();
-    }
-
-    public function testDomainRoute()
-    {
-        SimpleRouter::router()->reset();
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setMethod('get');
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setUri('/test');
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setHost('hello.world.com');
-
-        $this->result = false;
-
-        SimpleRouter::group(['domain' => '{subdomain}.world.com'], function () {
-            SimpleRouter::get('/test', function ($subdomain = null) {
-                $this->result = ($subdomain === 'hello');
-            });
-        });
-
-        SimpleRouter::start();
-
-        $this->assertTrue($this->result);
-
-    }
-
-}

test/RouterUrlTest.php

@@ -1,114 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-require_once 'Dummy/DummyMiddleware.php';
-require_once 'Dummy/DummyController.php';
-require_once 'Dummy/Handler/ExceptionHandler.php';
-
-use Pecee\SimpleRouter\SimpleRouter as SimpleRouter;
-
-class RouterUrlTest extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
-{
-    protected $result = false;
-
-    protected function getUrl($name = null, $parameters = null, array $getParams = [])
-    {
-        return SimpleRouter::getUrl($name, $parameters, $getParams);
-    }
-
-    public function testUrls()
-    {
-        SimpleRouter::router()->reset();
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setMethod('get');
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setUri('/');
-
-        // Match normal route on alias
-        SimpleRouter::get('/', 'DummyController@silent', ['as' => 'home']);
-
-        SimpleRouter::get('/about', 'DummyController@about');
-
-        SimpleRouter::group(['prefix' => '/admin', 'as' => 'admin'], function () {
-
-            // Match route with prefix on alias
-            SimpleRouter::get('/{id?}', 'DummyController@start', ['as' => 'home']);
-
-            // Match controller with prefix and alias
-            SimpleRouter::controller('/users', 'DummyController', ['as' => 'users']);
-
-            // Match controller with prefix and NO alias
-            SimpleRouter::controller('/pages', 'DummyController');
-
-        });
-
-        SimpleRouter::group(['prefix' => 'api', 'as' => 'api'], function () {
-
-            // Match resource controller
-            SimpleRouter::resource('phones', 'DummyController');
-
-        });
-
-        SimpleRouter::controller('gadgets', 'DummyController', ['names' => ['getIphoneInfo' => 'iphone']]);
-
-        // Match controller with no prefix and no alias
-        SimpleRouter::controller('/cats', 'CatsController');
-
-        // Pretend to load page
-        SimpleRouter::start();
-
-        $this->assertEquals('/gadgets/iphoneinfo/', $this->getUrl('gadgets.iphone'));
-
-        $this->assertEquals('/api/phones/create/', $this->getUrl('api.phones.create'));
-
-        // Should match /
-        $this->assertEquals('/', $this->getUrl('home'));
-
-        // Should match /about/
-        $this->assertEquals('/about/', $this->getUrl('DummyController@about'));
-
-        // Should match /admin/
-        $this->assertEquals('/admin/', $this->getUrl('DummyController@start'));
-
-        // Should match /admin/
-        $this->assertEquals('/admin/', $this->getUrl('admin.home'));
-
-        // Should match /admin/2/
-        $this->assertEquals('/admin/2/', $this->getUrl('admin.home', ['id' => 2]));
-
-        // Should match /admin/users/
-        $this->assertEquals('/admin/users/', $this->getUrl('admin.users'));
-
-        // Should match /admin/users/home/
-        $this->assertEquals('/admin/users/home/', $this->getUrl('admin.users@home'));
-
-        // Should match /cats/
-        $this->assertEquals('/cats/', $this->getUrl('CatsController'));
-
-        // Should match /cats/view/
-        $this->assertEquals('/cats/view/', $this->getUrl('CatsController', 'view'));
-
-        // Should match /cats/view/
-        //$this->assertEquals('/cats/view/', $this->getUrl('CatsController', ['view']));
-
-        // Should match /cats/view/666
-        $this->assertEquals('/cats/view/666/', $this->getUrl('CatsController@getView', ['666']));
-
-        // Should match /funny/man/
-        $this->assertEquals('/funny/man/', $this->getUrl('/funny/man'));
-
-        // Should match /?jackdaniels=true&cola=yeah
-        $this->assertEquals('/?jackdaniels=true&cola=yeah', $this->getUrl('home', null, ['jackdaniels' => 'true', 'cola' => 'yeah']));
-
-    }
-
-    public function testRegEx()
-    {
-        SimpleRouter::router()->reset();
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setMethod('get');
-        SimpleRouter::request()->setUri('/my/custom-path');
-
-        SimpleRouter::get('/my/{path}', 'DummyController@start')->where(['path' => '[a-zA-Z\-]+']);
-
-        SimpleRouter::start();
-
-    }
-
-}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/BootManagerTest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+<?php
+
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyMiddleware.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyController.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/Handler/ExceptionHandler.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/Managers/TestBootManager.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/Managers/FindUrlBootManager.php';
+
+class BootManagerTest extends \PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase
+{
+
+    public function testBootManagerRoutes()
+    {
+        $result = false;
+
+        TestRouter::get('/', function () use (&$result) {
+            $result = true;
+        });
+        TestRouter::get('/about', 'DummyController@method2');
+        TestRouter::get('/contact', 'DummyController@method3');
+
+        // Add boot-manager
+        TestRouter::addBootManager(new TestBootManager([
+            '/con'     => '/about',
+            '/contact' => '/',
+        ]));
+
+        TestRouter::debug('/contact');
+
+        $this->assertTrue($result);
+    }
+
+    public function testFindUrlFromBootManager()
+    {
+        TestRouter::get('/', 'DummyController@method1');
+        TestRouter::get('/about', 'DummyController@method2')->name('about');
+        TestRouter::get('/contact', 'DummyController@method3')->name('contact');
+
+        $result = false;
+
+        // Add boot-manager
+        TestRouter::addBootManager(new FindUrlBootManager($result));
+
+        TestRouter::debug('/');
+
+        $this->assertTrue($result);
+    }
+
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/ClassLoaderTest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+<?php
+
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyMiddleware.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyController.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/ClassLoader/CustomClassLoader.php';
+
+class ClassLoaderTest extends \PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase
+{
+
+    public function testCustomClassLoader()
+    {
+        $result = false;
+
+        TestRouter::setCustomClassLoader(new CustomClassLoader());
+
+        TestRouter::get('/', 'NonExistingClass@method3');
+        TestRouter::get('/test-closure', function($status) use(&$result) {
+            $result = $status;
+        });
+
+        $classLoaderClass = TestRouter::debugOutput('/', 'get', false);
+        TestRouter::debugOutput('/test-closure');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('method3', $classLoaderClass);
+        $this->assertTrue($result);
+
+        TestRouter::router()->reset();
+    }
+
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Dummy/ClassLoader/CustomClassLoader.php

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+<?php
+
+class CustomClassLoader implements \Pecee\SimpleRouter\ClassLoader\IClassLoader
+{
+    public function loadClass(string $class)
+    {
+        return new DummyController();
+    }
+
+    public function loadClosure(callable $closure, array $parameters)
+    {
+        return \call_user_func_array($closure, ['result' => true]);
+    }
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Dummy/DummyController.php

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+<?php
+
+class DummyController
+{
+    public function index()
+    {
+
+    }
+
+
+	public function method1()
+	{
+
+	}
+
+    public function method2()
+    {
+
+    }
+
+    public function method3()
+    {
+        return 'method3';
+    }
+
+	public function param($params = null)
+	{
+		echo join(', ', func_get_args());
+	}
+
+	public function getTest()
+    {
+        echo 'getTest';
+    }
+
+    public function postTest()
+    {
+        echo 'postTest';
+    }
+
+    public function putTest()
+    {
+        echo 'putTest';
+    }
+
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Dummy/DummyMiddleware.php

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<?php
+require_once 'Exception/MiddlewareLoadedException.php';
+
+use Pecee\Http\Request;
+
+class DummyMiddleware implements \Pecee\Http\Middleware\IMiddleware
+{
+	public function handle(Request $request) : void
+	{
+		throw new MiddlewareLoadedException('Middleware loaded!');
+	}
+
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Dummy/Exception/ExceptionHandlerException.php

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 <?php
+
 class ExceptionHandlerException extends \Exception
 {
 }

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Dummy/Exception/ResponseException.php

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+<?php
+
+class ResponseException extends \Exception
+{
+    protected $response;
+
+    public function __construct($response)
+    {
+        $this->response = $response;
+        parent::__construct('', 0);
+    }
+
+    public function getResponse()
+    {
+        return $this->response;
+    }
+
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Dummy/Handler/ExceptionHandler.php

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+<?php
+
+class ExceptionHandler implements \Pecee\SimpleRouter\Handlers\IExceptionHandler
+{
+	public function handleError(\Pecee\Http\Request $request, \Exception $error)  : void
+	{
+	    echo $error->getMessage();
+	}
+
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Dummy/Handler/ExceptionHandlerFirst.php

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<?php
+
+class ExceptionHandlerFirst implements \Pecee\SimpleRouter\Handlers\IExceptionHandler
+{
+	public function handleError(\Pecee\Http\Request $request, \Exception $error) : void
+	{
+	    global $stack;
+	    $stack[] = static::class;
+
+		$request->setUrl(new \Pecee\Http\Url('/'));
+	}
+
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Dummy/Handler/ExceptionHandlerSecond.php

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<?php
+
+class ExceptionHandlerSecond implements \Pecee\SimpleRouter\Handlers\IExceptionHandler
+{
+	public function handleError(\Pecee\Http\Request $request, \Exception $error) : void
+	{
+        global $stack;
+        $stack[] = static::class;
+
+        $request->setUrl(new \Pecee\Http\Url('/'));
+	}
+
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Dummy/Handler/ExceptionHandlerThird.php

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<?php
+
+class ExceptionHandlerThird implements \Pecee\SimpleRouter\Handlers\IExceptionHandler
+{
+	public function handleError(\Pecee\Http\Request $request, \Exception $error) : void
+	{
+        global $stack;
+        $stack[] = static::class;
+
+		throw new ResponseException('ExceptionHandler loaded');
+	}
+
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Dummy/Managers/FindUrlBootManager.php

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+<?php
+
+class FindUrlBootManager implements \Pecee\SimpleRouter\IRouterBootManager
+{
+    protected $result;
+
+    public function __construct(&$result)
+    {
+        $this->result = &$result;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Called when router loads it's routes
+     *
+     * @param \Pecee\SimpleRouter\Router $router
+     * @param \Pecee\Http\Request $request
+     */
+    public function boot(\Pecee\SimpleRouter\Router $router, \Pecee\Http\Request $request): void
+    {
+        $contact = $router->findRoute('contact');
+
+        if($contact !== null) {
+            $this->result = true;
+        }
+    }
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Dummy/Managers/TestBootManager.php

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+<?php
+
+class TestBootManager implements \Pecee\SimpleRouter\IRouterBootManager
+{
+
+    protected $rewrite;
+
+    public function __construct(array $rewrite)
+    {
+        $this->rewrite = $rewrite;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Called when router loads it's routes
+     *
+     * @param \Pecee\SimpleRouter\Router $router
+     * @param \Pecee\Http\Request $request
+     */
+    public function boot(\Pecee\SimpleRouter\Router $router, \Pecee\Http\Request $request): void
+    {
+        foreach ($this->rewrite as $url => $rewrite) {
+            // If the current url matches the rewrite url, we use our custom route
+
+            if ($request->getUrl()->contains($url) === true) {
+                $request->setRewriteUrl($rewrite);
+            }
+
+        }
+    }
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Dummy/Middleware/RewriteMiddleware.php

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+<?php
+
+use Pecee\Http\Middleware\IMiddleware;
+use Pecee\Http\Request;
+
+class RewriteMiddleware implements IMiddleware {
+
+    public function handle(Request $request)  : void {
+
+        $request->setRewriteCallback(function() {
+            return 'ok';
+        });
+
+    }
+
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Dummy/ResourceController.php

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+<?php
+class ResourceController implements \Pecee\Controllers\IResourceController
+{
+
+    public function index() : ?string
+    {
+        return 'index';
+    }
+
+    public function show($id) : ?string
+    {
+        return 'show ' . $id;
+    }
+
+    public function store() : ?string
+    {
+        return 'store';
+    }
+
+    public function create() : ?string
+    {
+        return 'create';
+    }
+
+    public function edit($id) : ?string
+    {
+        return 'edit ' . $id;
+    }
+
+    public function update($id) : ?string
+    {
+        return 'update ' . $id;
+    }
+
+    public function destroy($id) : ?string
+    {
+        return 'destroy ' . $id;
+    }
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/Dummy/Security/SilentTokenProvider.php

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+<?php
+
+class SilentTokenProvider implements \Pecee\Http\Security\ITokenProvider {
+
+    protected $token;
+
+    public function __construct()
+    {
+        $this->refresh();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Refresh existing token
+     */
+    public function refresh(): void
+    {
+        $this->token = uniqid('', false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Validate valid CSRF token
+     *
+     * @param string $token
+     * @return bool
+     */
+    public function validate(string $token): bool
+    {
+        return ($token === $this->token);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get token token
+     *
+     * @param string|null $defaultValue
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    public function getToken(?string $defaultValue = null): ?string
+    {
+        return $this->token ?? $defaultValue;
+    }
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/EventHandlerTest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+<?php
+
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyMiddleware.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyController.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/Handler/ExceptionHandler.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/Security/SilentTokenProvider.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/Managers/TestBootManager.php';
+
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Event\EventArgument;
+use Pecee\SimpleRouter\Handlers\EventHandler;
+
+class EventHandlerTest extends \PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase
+{
+
+    public function testAllEventTriggered()
+    {
+        $events = EventHandler::$events;
+
+        // Remove the all event
+        unset($events[\array_search(EventHandler::EVENT_ALL, $events, true)]);
+
+        $eventHandler = new EventHandler();
+        $eventHandler->register(EventHandler::EVENT_ALL, function (EventArgument $arg) use (&$events) {
+            $key = \array_search($arg->getEventName(), $events, true);
+            unset($events[$key]);
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::addEventHandler($eventHandler);
+
+        // Add rewrite
+        TestRouter::error(function (\Pecee\Http\Request $request, \Exception $error) {
+
+            // Trigger rewrite
+            $request->setRewriteUrl('/');
+
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::get('/', 'DummyController@method1')->name('home');
+
+        // Trigger findRoute
+        TestRouter::router()->findRoute('home');
+
+        // Trigger getUrl
+        TestRouter::router()->getUrl('home');
+
+        // Add csrf-verifier
+        $csrfVerifier = new \Pecee\Http\Middleware\BaseCsrfVerifier();
+        $csrfVerifier->setTokenProvider(new SilentTokenProvider());
+        TestRouter::csrfVerifier($csrfVerifier);
+
+        // Add boot-manager
+        TestRouter::addBootManager(new TestBootManager([
+            '/test' => '/',
+        ]));
+
+        // Start router
+        TestRouter::debug('/non-existing');
+
+        $this->assertEquals($events, []);
+    }
+
+    public function testAllEvent()
+    {
+        $status = false;
+
+        $eventHandler = new EventHandler();
+        $eventHandler->register(EventHandler::EVENT_ALL, function (EventArgument $arg) use (&$status) {
+            $status = true;
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::addEventHandler($eventHandler);
+
+        TestRouter::get('/', 'DummyController@method1');
+        TestRouter::debug('/');
+
+        // All event should fire for each other event
+        $this->assertEquals(true, $status);
+    }
+
+    public function testPrefixEvent()
+    {
+
+        $eventHandler = new EventHandler();
+        $eventHandler->register(EventHandler::EVENT_ADD_ROUTE, function (EventArgument $arg) use (&$status) {
+
+            if ($arg->route instanceof \Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route\LoadableRoute) {
+                $arg->route->prependUrl('/local-path');
+            }
+
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::addEventHandler($eventHandler);
+
+        $status = false;
+
+        TestRouter::get('/', function () use (&$status) {
+            $status = true;
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::debug('/local-path');
+
+        $this->assertTrue($status);
+
+    }
+
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/GroupTest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+<?php
+
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyMiddleware.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyController.php';
+
+class GroupTest extends \PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase
+{
+
+    public function testGroupLoad()
+    {
+        $result = false;
+
+        TestRouter::group(['prefix' => '/group'], function () use(&$result) {
+            $result = true;
+        });
+
+        try {
+            TestRouter::debug('/', 'get');
+        } catch(\Exception $e) {
+
+        }
+        $this->assertTrue($result);
+    }
+
+    public function testNestedGroup()
+    {
+
+        TestRouter::group(['prefix' => '/api'], function () {
+
+            TestRouter::group(['prefix' => '/v1'], function () {
+                TestRouter::get('/test', 'DummyController@method1');
+            });
+
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::debug('/api/v1/test', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertTrue(true);
+    }
+
+    public function testMultipleRoutes()
+    {
+
+        TestRouter::group(['prefix' => '/api'], function () {
+
+            TestRouter::group(['prefix' => '/v1'], function () {
+                TestRouter::get('/test', 'DummyController@method1');
+            });
+
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::get('/my/match', 'DummyController@method1');
+
+        TestRouter::group(['prefix' => '/service'], function () {
+
+            TestRouter::group(['prefix' => '/v1'], function () {
+                TestRouter::get('/no-match', 'DummyController@method1');
+            });
+
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::debug('/my/match', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertTrue(true);
+    }
+
+    public function testUrls()
+    {
+        // Test array name
+        TestRouter::get('/my/fancy/url/1', 'DummyController@method1', ['as' => 'fancy1']);
+
+        // Test method name
+        TestRouter::get('/my/fancy/url/2', 'DummyController@method1')->setName('fancy2');
+
+        TestRouter::debugNoReset('/my/fancy/url/1');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('/my/fancy/url/1/', TestRouter::getUrl('fancy1'));
+        $this->assertEquals('/my/fancy/url/2/', TestRouter::getUrl('fancy2'));
+
+        TestRouter::router()->reset();
+
+    }
+
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/InputHandlerTest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
+<?php
+
+use Pecee\Http\Input\InputFile;
+
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyMiddleware.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyController.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/Handler/ExceptionHandler.php';
+
+class InputHandlerTest extends \PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase
+{
+    protected $names = [
+        'Lester',
+        'Michael',
+        'Franklin',
+        'Trevor',
+    ];
+
+    protected $brands = [
+        'Samsung',
+        'Apple',
+        'HP',
+        'Canon',
+    ];
+
+    protected $sodas = [
+        0 => 'Pepsi',
+        1 => 'Coca Cola',
+        2 => 'Harboe',
+        3 => 'Mountain Dew',
+    ];
+
+    protected $day = 'monday';
+
+    public function testPost()
+    {
+        global $_POST;
+
+        $_POST = [
+            'names' => $this->names,
+            'day' => $this->day,
+            'sodas' => $this->sodas,
+        ];
+
+        $router = TestRouter::router();
+        $router->reset();
+        $router->getRequest()->setMethod('post');
+
+        $handler = TestRouter::request()->getInputHandler();
+
+        $this->assertEquals($this->names, $handler->value('names'));
+        $this->assertEquals($this->names, $handler->all(['names'])['names']);
+        $this->assertEquals($this->day, $handler->value('day'));
+        $this->assertInstanceOf(\Pecee\Http\Input\InputItem::class, $handler->find('day'));
+        $this->assertInstanceOf(\Pecee\Http\Input\InputItem::class, $handler->post('day'));
+        $this->assertInstanceOf(\Pecee\Http\Input\InputItem::class, $handler->find('day', 'post'));
+
+        // Check non-existing and wrong request-type
+        $this->assertCount(1, $handler->all(['non-existing']));
+        $this->assertEmpty($handler->all(['non-existing'])['non-existing']);
+        $this->assertNull($handler->value('non-existing'));
+        $this->assertNull($handler->find('non-existing'));
+        $this->assertNull($handler->value('names', null, 'get'));
+        $this->assertNull($handler->find('names', 'get'));
+        $this->assertEquals($this->sodas, $handler->value('sodas'));
+
+        $objects = $handler->find('names');
+
+        $this->assertInstanceOf(\Pecee\Http\Input\InputItem::class, $objects);
+        $this->assertCount(4, $objects);
+
+        /* @var $object \Pecee\Http\Input\InputItem */
+        foreach($objects as $i => $object) {
+            $this->assertInstanceOf(\Pecee\Http\Input\InputItem::class, $object);
+            $this->assertEquals($this->names[$i], $object->getValue());
+        }
+
+        // Reset
+        $_POST = [];
+    }
+
+    public function testGet()
+    {
+        global $_GET;
+
+        $_GET = [
+            'names' => $this->names,
+            'day' => $this->day,
+        ];
+
+        $router = TestRouter::router();
+        $router->reset();
+        $router->getRequest()->setMethod('get');
+
+        $handler = TestRouter::request()->getInputHandler();
+
+        $this->assertEquals($this->names, $handler->value('names'));
+        $this->assertEquals($this->names, $handler->all(['names'])['names']);
+        $this->assertEquals($this->day, $handler->value('day'));
+        $this->assertInstanceOf(\Pecee\Http\Input\InputItem::class, $handler->find('day'));
+        $this->assertInstanceOf(\Pecee\Http\Input\InputItem::class, $handler->get('day'));
+
+        // Check non-existing and wrong request-type
+        $this->assertCount(1, $handler->all(['non-existing']));
+        $this->assertEmpty($handler->all(['non-existing'])['non-existing']);
+        $this->assertNull($handler->value('non-existing'));
+        $this->assertNull($handler->find('non-existing'));
+        $this->assertNull($handler->value('names', null, 'post'));
+        $this->assertNull($handler->find('names', 'post'));
+
+        $objects = $handler->find('names');
+
+        $this->assertInstanceOf(\Pecee\Http\Input\InputItem::class, $objects);
+        $this->assertCount(4, $objects);
+
+        /* @var $object \Pecee\Http\Input\InputItem */
+        foreach($objects as $i => $object) {
+            $this->assertInstanceOf(\Pecee\Http\Input\InputItem::class, $object);
+            $this->assertEquals($this->names[$i], $object->getValue());
+        }
+
+        // Reset
+        $_GET = [];
+    }
+
+
+
+    public function testFile()
+    {
+        global $_FILES;
+
+        $testFile = $this->generateFile();
+
+        $_FILES = [
+            'test_input' => $testFile,
+        ];
+
+        $router = TestRouter::router();
+        $router->reset();
+        $router->getRequest()->setMethod('post');
+        $inputHandler = TestRouter::request()->getInputHandler();
+
+        $testFileContent = md5(uniqid('test', false));
+
+        $file = $inputHandler->file('test_input');
+
+        $this->assertInstanceOf(InputFile::class, $file);
+        $this->assertEquals($testFile['name'], $file->getFilename());
+        $this->assertEquals($testFile['type'], $file->getType());
+        $this->assertEquals($testFile['tmp_name'], $file->getTmpName());
+        $this->assertEquals($testFile['error'], $file->getError());
+        $this->assertEquals($testFile['size'], $file->getSize());
+        $this->assertEquals(pathinfo($testFile['name'], PATHINFO_EXTENSION), $file->getExtension());
+
+        file_put_contents($testFile['tmp_name'], $testFileContent);
+        $this->assertEquals($testFileContent, $file->getContents());
+
+        // Cleanup
+        unlink($testFile['tmp_name']);
+    }
+
+    public function testFilesArray()
+    {
+        global $_FILES;
+
+        $testFiles = [
+            $file = $this->generateFile(),
+            $file = $this->generateFile(),
+            $file = $this->generateFile(),
+            $file = $this->generateFile(),
+            $file = $this->generateFile(),
+        ];
+
+        $_FILES = [
+            'my_files' => $testFiles,
+        ];
+
+        $router = TestRouter::router();
+        $router->reset();
+        $router->getRequest()->setMethod('post');
+        $inputHandler = TestRouter::request()->getInputHandler();
+
+        $files = $inputHandler->file('my_files');
+        $this->assertCount(5, $files);
+
+        /* @var $file InputFile */
+        foreach ($files as $key => $file) {
+
+            $testFileContent = md5(uniqid('test', false));
+
+            $this->assertInstanceOf(InputFile::class, $file);
+            $this->assertEquals($testFiles[$key]['name'], $file->getFilename());
+            $this->assertEquals($testFiles[$key]['type'], $file->getType());
+            $this->assertEquals($testFiles[$key]['tmp_name'], $file->getTmpName());
+            $this->assertEquals($testFiles[$key]['error'], $file->getError());
+            $this->assertEquals($testFiles[$key]['size'], $file->getSize());
+            $this->assertEquals(pathinfo($testFiles[$key]['name'], PATHINFO_EXTENSION), $file->getExtension());
+
+            file_put_contents($testFiles[$key]['tmp_name'], $testFileContent);
+
+            $this->assertEquals($testFileContent, $file->getContents());
+
+            // Cleanup
+            unlink($testFiles[$key]['tmp_name']);
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    public function testAll()
+    {
+        global $_POST;
+        global $_GET;
+
+        $_POST = [
+            'names' => $this->names,
+            'is_sad' => true,
+        ];
+
+        $_GET = [
+            'brands' => $this->brands,
+            'is_happy' => true,
+        ];
+
+        $router = TestRouter::router();
+        $router->reset();
+        $router->getRequest()->setMethod('post');
+
+        $handler = TestRouter::request()->getInputHandler();
+
+        // GET
+        $brandsFound = $handler->all(['brands', 'nothing']);
+
+        $this->assertArrayHasKey('brands', $brandsFound);
+        $this->assertArrayHasKey('nothing', $brandsFound);
+        $this->assertEquals($this->brands, $brandsFound['brands']);
+        $this->assertNull($brandsFound['nothing']);
+
+        // POST
+        $namesFound = $handler->all(['names', 'nothing']);
+
+        $this->assertArrayHasKey('names', $namesFound);
+        $this->assertArrayHasKey('nothing', $namesFound);
+        $this->assertEquals($this->names, $namesFound['names']);
+        $this->assertNull($namesFound['nothing']);
+
+        // DEFAULT VALUE
+        $nonExisting = $handler->all([
+            'non-existing'
+        ]);
+
+        $this->assertArrayHasKey('non-existing', $nonExisting);
+        $this->assertNull($nonExisting['non-existing']);
+
+        // Reset
+        $_GET = [];
+        $_POST = [];
+    }
+
+    protected function generateFile()
+    {
+        return [
+            'name'     => uniqid('', false) . '.txt',
+            'type'     => 'text/plain',
+            'tmp_name' => sys_get_temp_dir() . '/phpYfWUiw',
+            'error'    => 0,
+            'size'     => rand(3, 40),
+        ];
+    }
+
+    protected function generateFileContent()
+    {
+        return md5(uniqid('', false));
+    }
+
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/MiddlewareTest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+<?php
+
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyMiddleware.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyController.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/Handler/ExceptionHandler.php';
+
+class MiddlewareTest extends \PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase
+{
+    public function testMiddlewareFound()
+    {
+        $this->expectException(MiddlewareLoadedException::class);
+
+        TestRouter::group(['exceptionHandler' => 'ExceptionHandler'], function () {
+            TestRouter::get('/my/test/url', 'DummyController@method1', ['middleware' => 'DummyMiddleware']);
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::debug('/my/test/url', 'get');
+
+    }
+
+    public function testNestedMiddlewareDontLoad()
+    {
+
+        TestRouter::group(['exceptionHandler' => 'ExceptionHandler', 'middleware' => 'DummyMiddleware'], function () {
+            TestRouter::get('/middleware', 'DummyController@method1');
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::get('/my/test/url', 'DummyController@method1');
+
+        TestRouter::debug('/my/test/url', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertTrue(true);
+    }
+
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/RequestTest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+<?php
+
+use Pecee\Http\Input\InputFile;
+
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyMiddleware.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyController.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/Handler/ExceptionHandler.php';
+
+class RequestTest extends \PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase
+{
+
+    protected function processHeader($name, $value, callable $callback)
+    {
+        global $_SERVER;
+
+        $_SERVER[$name] = $value;
+
+        $router = TestRouter::router();
+        $router->reset();
+
+        $request = $router->getRequest();
+
+        $callback($request);
+
+        // Reset everything
+        $_SERVER[$name] = null;
+        $router->reset();
+    }
+
+    public function testContentTypeParse()
+    {
+        global $_SERVER;
+
+        // Test normal content-type
+
+        $contentType = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded';
+
+        $this->processHeader('content_type', $contentType, function(\Pecee\Http\Request $request) use($contentType) {
+            $this->assertEquals($contentType, $request->getContentType());
+        });
+
+        // Test special content-type with encoding
+
+        $contentTypeWithEncoding = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8';
+
+        $this->processHeader('content_type', $contentTypeWithEncoding, function(\Pecee\Http\Request $request) use($contentType) {
+            $this->assertEquals($contentType, $request->getContentType());
+        });
+    }
+
+    public function testGetIp()
+    {
+        $ip = '1.1.1.1';
+        $this->processHeader('remote_addr', $ip, function(\Pecee\Http\Request  $request) use($ip) {
+            $this->assertEquals($ip, $request->getIp());
+        });
+
+        $ip = '2.2.2.2';
+        $this->processHeader('http-cf-connecting-ip', $ip, function(\Pecee\Http\Request  $request) use($ip) {
+            $this->assertEquals($ip, $request->getIp());
+        });
+
+        $ip = '3.3.3.3';
+        $this->processHeader('http-client-ip', $ip, function(\Pecee\Http\Request  $request) use($ip) {
+            $this->assertEquals($ip, $request->getIp());
+        });
+
+        $ip = '4.4.4.4';
+        $this->processHeader('http-x-forwarded-for', $ip, function(\Pecee\Http\Request  $request) use($ip) {
+            $this->assertEquals($ip, $request->getIp());
+        });
+
+        // Test safe
+
+        $ip = '5.5.5.5';
+        $this->processHeader('http-x-forwarded-for', $ip, function(\Pecee\Http\Request  $request) {
+            $this->assertEquals(null, $request->getIp(true));
+        });
+
+    }
+
+    // TODO: implement more test-cases
+
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/RouterCallbackExceptionHandlerTest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+<?php
+
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyMiddleware.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyController.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/Exception/ExceptionHandlerException.php';
+
+class RouterCallbackExceptionHandlerTest extends \PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase
+{
+
+    public function testCallbackExceptionHandler()
+    {
+        $this->expectException(ExceptionHandlerException::class);
+
+        // Match normal route on alias
+        TestRouter::get('/my-new-url', 'DummyController@method2');
+        TestRouter::get('/my-url', 'DummyController@method1');
+
+        TestRouter::error(function (\Pecee\Http\Request $request, \Exception $exception) {
+            throw new ExceptionHandlerException();
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::debugNoReset('/404-url', 'get');
+        TestRouter::router()->reset();
+
+        $this->assertTrue(true);
+    }
+
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/RouterControllerTest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+<?php
+
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyController.php';
+
+class RouterControllerTest extends \PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase
+{
+
+    public function testGet()
+    {
+        // Match normal route on alias
+        TestRouter::controller('/url', 'DummyController');
+
+        $response = TestRouter::debugOutput('/url/test', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('getTest', $response);
+
+    }
+
+    public function testPost()
+    {
+        // Match normal route on alias
+        TestRouter::controller('/url', 'DummyController');
+
+        $response = TestRouter::debugOutput('/url/test', 'post');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('postTest', $response);
+
+    }
+
+    public function testPut()
+    {
+        // Match normal route on alias
+        TestRouter::controller('/url', 'DummyController');
+
+        $response = TestRouter::debugOutput('/url/test', 'put');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('putTest', $response);
+
+    }
+
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/RouterPartialGroupTest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+<?php
+
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyMiddleware.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyController.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/Handler/ExceptionHandler.php';
+
+class RouterPartialGroupTest extends \PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase
+{
+
+    public function testParameters()
+    {
+        $result1 = null;
+        $result2 = null;
+
+        TestRouter::partialGroup('{param1}/{param2}', function ($param1 = null, $param2 = null) use (&$result1, &$result2) {
+            $result1 = $param1;
+            $result2 = $param2;
+
+            TestRouter::get('/', 'DummyController@method1');
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::debug('/param1/param2', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('param1', $result1);
+        $this->assertEquals('param2', $result2);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Fixed issue with partial routes not loading child groups.
+     * Reported in issue: #456
+     */
+    public function testPartialGroupWithGroup() {
+
+        $lang = null;
+
+        $route1 = '/lang/da/test/';
+        $route2 = '/lang/da/auth';
+        $route3 = '/lang/da/auth/test';
+
+        TestRouter::partialGroup(
+            '/lang/{test}/',
+            function ($lang = 'en') use($route1, $route2, $route3) {
+
+                TestRouter::get('/test/', function () use($route1) {
+                    return $route1;
+                });
+
+                TestRouter::group(['prefix' => '/auth/'], function () use($route2, $route3) {
+
+                    TestRouter::get('/', function() use($route2) {
+                        return $route2;
+                    });
+
+                    TestRouter::get('/test', function () use($route3){
+                        return $route3;
+                    });
+
+                });
+
+            }
+        );
+
+        $test1 = TestRouter::debugOutput('/lang/da/test', 'get', false);
+        $test2 = TestRouter::debugOutput('/lang/da/auth', 'get', false);
+        $test3 = TestRouter::debugOutput('/lang/da/auth/test', 'get', false);
+
+        $this->assertEquals($test1, $route1);
+        $this->assertEquals($test2, $route2);
+        $this->assertEquals($test3, $route3);
+
+    }
+
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/RouterResourceTest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+<?php
+
+require_once 'Dummy/ResourceController.php';
+
+class RouterResourceTest extends \PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase
+{
+
+    public function testResourceStore()
+    {
+        TestRouter::resource('/resource', 'ResourceController');
+        $response = TestRouter::debugOutput('/resource', 'post');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('store', $response);
+    }
+
+    public function testResourceCreate()
+    {
+        TestRouter::resource('/resource', 'ResourceController');
+        $response = TestRouter::debugOutput('/resource/create', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('create', $response);
+
+    }
+
+    public function testResourceIndex()
+    {
+        TestRouter::resource('/resource', 'ResourceController');
+        $response = TestRouter::debugOutput('/resource', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('index', $response);
+    }
+
+    public function testResourceDestroy()
+    {
+        TestRouter::resource('/resource', 'ResourceController');
+        $response = TestRouter::debugOutput('/resource/38', 'delete');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('destroy 38', $response);
+    }
+
+
+    public function testResourceEdit()
+    {
+        TestRouter::resource('/resource', 'ResourceController');
+        $response = TestRouter::debugOutput('/resource/38/edit', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('edit 38', $response);
+
+    }
+
+    public function testResourceUpdate()
+    {
+        TestRouter::resource('/resource', 'ResourceController');
+        $response = TestRouter::debugOutput('/resource/38', 'put');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('update 38', $response);
+
+    }
+
+    public function testResourceGet()
+    {
+        TestRouter::resource('/resource', 'ResourceController');
+        $response = TestRouter::debugOutput('/resource/38', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('show 38', $response);
+
+    }
+
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/RouterRewriteTest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+<?php
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyController.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/Exception/ResponseException.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/Handler/ExceptionHandlerFirst.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/Handler/ExceptionHandlerSecond.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/Handler/ExceptionHandlerThird.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/Middleware/RewriteMiddleware.php';
+
+class RouterRewriteTest extends \PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase
+{
+
+    /**
+     * Redirects to another route through 3 exception handlers.
+     *
+     * You will see "ExceptionHandler 1 loaded" 2 times. This happen because
+     * the exceptionhandler is asking the router to reload.
+     *
+     * That means that the exceptionhandler is loaded again, but this time
+     * the router ignores the same rewrite-route to avoid loop - loads
+     * the second which have same behavior and is also ignored before
+     * throwing the final Exception in ExceptionHandler 3.
+     *
+     * So this tests:
+     * 1. If ExceptionHandlers loads
+     * 2. If ExceptionHandlers load in the correct order
+     * 3. If ExceptionHandlers can rewrite the page on error
+     * 4. If the router can avoid redirect-loop due to developer has started loop.
+     * 5. And finally if we reaches the last exception-handler and that the correct
+     *    exception-type is being thrown.
+     */
+    public function testExceptionHandlerRewrite()
+    {
+        global $stack;
+        $stack = [];
+
+        TestRouter::group(['exceptionHandler' => [ExceptionHandlerFirst::class, ExceptionHandlerSecond::class]], function () use ($stack) {
+
+            TestRouter::group(['exceptionHandler' => ExceptionHandlerThird::class], function () use ($stack) {
+
+                TestRouter::get('/my-path', 'DummyController@method1');
+
+            });
+        });
+
+        try {
+            TestRouter::debug('/my-non-existing-path', 'get');
+        } catch (\ResponseException $e) {
+
+        }
+
+        $expectedStack = [
+            ExceptionHandlerFirst::class,
+            ExceptionHandlerSecond::class,
+            ExceptionHandlerThird::class,
+        ];
+
+        $this->assertEquals($expectedStack, $stack);
+
+    }
+
+    public function testRewriteExceptionMessage()
+    {
+        $this->expectException(\Pecee\SimpleRouter\Exceptions\NotFoundHttpException::class);
+
+        TestRouter::error(function (\Pecee\Http\Request $request, \Exception $error) {
+
+            if (strtolower($request->getUrl()->getPath()) === '/my/test/') {
+                $request->setRewriteUrl('/another-non-existing');
+            }
+
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::debug('/my/test', 'get');
+    }
+
+    public function testRewriteUrlFromRoute()
+    {
+
+        TestRouter::get('/old', function () {
+            TestRouter::request()->setRewriteUrl('/new');
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::get('/new', function () {
+            echo 'ok';
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::get('/new1', function () {
+            echo 'ok';
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::get('/new2', function () {
+            echo 'ok';
+        });
+
+        $output = TestRouter::debugOutput('/old');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('ok', $output);
+
+    }
+
+    public function testRewriteCallbackFromRoute()
+    {
+
+        TestRouter::get('/old', function () {
+            TestRouter::request()->setRewriteUrl('/new');
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::get('/new', function () {
+            return 'ok';
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::get('/new1', function () {
+            return 'fail';
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::get('/new/2', function () {
+            return 'fail';
+        });
+
+        $output = TestRouter::debugOutput('/old');
+
+        TestRouter::router()->reset();
+
+        $this->assertEquals('ok', $output);
+
+    }
+
+    public function testRewriteRouteFromRoute()
+    {
+
+        TestRouter::get('/match', function () {
+            TestRouter::request()->setRewriteRoute(new \Pecee\SimpleRouter\Route\RouteUrl('/match', function () {
+                return 'ok';
+            }));
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::get('/old1', function () {
+            return 'fail';
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::get('/old/2', function () {
+            return 'fail';
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::get('/new2', function () {
+            return 'fail';
+        });
+
+        $output = TestRouter::debugOutput('/match');
+
+        TestRouter::router()->reset();
+
+        $this->assertEquals('ok', $output);
+
+    }
+
+    public function testMiddlewareRewrite()
+    {
+
+        TestRouter::group(['middleware' => 'RewriteMiddleware'], function () {
+            TestRouter::get('/', function () {
+                return 'fail';
+            });
+
+            TestRouter::get('no/match', function () {
+                return 'fail';
+            });
+        });
+
+        $output = TestRouter::debugOutput('/');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('ok', $output);
+
+    }
+
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/RouterRouteTest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+<?php
+
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyMiddleware.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyController.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/Exception/ExceptionHandlerException.php';
+
+class RouterRouteTest extends \PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase
+{
+
+    /**
+     * Issue #421: Incorrectly optional character in route
+     *
+     * @throws Exception
+     */
+    public function testOptionalCharacterRoute()
+    {
+        $result = false;
+        TestRouter::get('/api/v1/users/{userid}/projects/{id}/pages/{pageid?}', function () use (&$result) {
+            $result = true;
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::debug('/api/v1/users/1/projects/8399421535/pages/43/', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertTrue($result);
+    }
+
+    public function testMultiParam()
+    {
+        $result = false;
+        TestRouter::get('/test-{param1}-{param2}', function ($param1, $param2) use (&$result) {
+
+            if ($param1 === 'param1' && $param2 === 'param2') {
+                $result = true;
+            }
+
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::debug('/test-param1-param2', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertTrue($result);
+
+    }
+
+    public function testNotFound()
+    {
+        $this->expectException('\Pecee\SimpleRouter\Exceptions\NotFoundHttpException');
+        TestRouter::get('/non-existing-path', 'DummyController@method1');
+        TestRouter::debug('/test-param1-param2', 'post');
+    }
+
+    public function testGet()
+    {
+        TestRouter::get('/my/test/url', 'DummyController@method1');
+        TestRouter::debug('/my/test/url', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertTrue(true);
+    }
+
+    public function testPost()
+    {
+        TestRouter::post('/my/test/url', 'DummyController@method1');
+        TestRouter::debug('/my/test/url', 'post');
+
+        $this->assertTrue(true);
+    }
+
+    public function testPut()
+    {
+        TestRouter::put('/my/test/url', 'DummyController@method1');
+        TestRouter::debug('/my/test/url', 'put');
+
+        $this->assertTrue(true);
+    }
+
+    public function testDelete()
+    {
+        TestRouter::delete('/my/test/url', 'DummyController@method1');
+        TestRouter::debug('/my/test/url', 'delete');
+
+        $this->assertTrue(true);
+    }
+
+    public function testMethodNotAllowed()
+    {
+        TestRouter::get('/my/test/url', 'DummyController@method1');
+
+        try {
+            TestRouter::debug('/my/test/url', 'post');
+        } catch (\Exception $e) {
+            $this->assertEquals(403, $e->getCode());
+        }
+    }
+
+    public function testSimpleParam()
+    {
+        TestRouter::get('/test-{param1}', 'DummyController@param');
+        $response = TestRouter::debugOutput('/test-param1', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('param1', $response);
+    }
+
+    public function testPathParamRegex()
+    {
+        TestRouter::get('/{lang}/productscategories/{name}', 'DummyController@param', ['where' => ['lang' => '[a-z]+', 'name' => '[A-Za-z0-9-]+']]);
+        $response = TestRouter::debugOutput('/it/productscategories/system', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('it, system', $response);
+    }
+
+    public function testFixedDomain()
+    {
+        $result = false;
+        TestRouter::request()->setHost('admin.world.com');
+
+        TestRouter::group(['domain' => 'admin.world.com'], function () use (&$result) {
+            TestRouter::get('/test', function ($subdomain = null) use (&$result) {
+                $result = true;
+            });
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::debug('/test', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertTrue($result);
+    }
+
+    public function testFixedNotAllowedDomain()
+    {
+        $result = false;
+        TestRouter::request()->setHost('other.world.com');
+
+        TestRouter::group(['domain' => 'admin.world.com'], function () use (&$result) {
+            TestRouter::get('/', function ($subdomain = null) use (&$result) {
+                $result = true;
+            });
+        });
+
+        try {
+            TestRouter::debug('/', 'get');
+        } catch(\Exception $e) {
+
+        }
+
+        $this->assertFalse($result);
+    }
+
+    public function testDomainAllowedRoute()
+    {
+        $result = false;
+        TestRouter::request()->setHost('hello.world.com');
+
+        TestRouter::group(['domain' => '{subdomain}.world.com'], function () use (&$result) {
+            TestRouter::get('/test', function ($subdomain = null) use (&$result) {
+                $result = ($subdomain === 'hello');
+            });
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::debug('/test', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertTrue($result);
+
+    }
+
+    public function testDomainNotAllowedRoute()
+    {
+        TestRouter::request()->setHost('other.world.com');
+
+        $result = false;
+
+        TestRouter::group(['domain' => '{subdomain}.world.com'], function () use (&$result) {
+            TestRouter::get('/test', function ($subdomain = null) use (&$result) {
+                $result = ($subdomain === 'hello');
+            });
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::debug('/test', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertFalse($result);
+
+    }
+
+    public function testRegEx()
+    {
+        TestRouter::get('/my/{path}', 'DummyController@method1')->where(['path' => '[a-zA-Z-]+']);
+        TestRouter::debug('/my/custom-path', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertTrue(true);
+    }
+
+    public function testParametersWithDashes()
+    {
+
+        $defaultVariable = null;
+
+        TestRouter::get('/my/{path}', function ($path = 'working') use (&$defaultVariable) {
+            $defaultVariable = $path;
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::debug('/my/hello-motto-man');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('hello-motto-man', $defaultVariable);
+
+    }
+
+    public function testParameterDefaultValue()
+    {
+
+        $defaultVariable = null;
+
+        TestRouter::get('/my/{path?}', function ($path = 'working') use (&$defaultVariable) {
+            $defaultVariable = $path;
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::debug('/my/');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('working', $defaultVariable);
+
+    }
+
+    public function testDefaultParameterRegex()
+    {
+        TestRouter::get('/my/{path}', 'DummyController@param', ['defaultParameterRegex' => '[\w-]+']);
+        $output = TestRouter::debugOutput('/my/custom-regex', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('custom-regex', $output);
+    }
+
+    public function testDefaultParameterRegexGroup()
+    {
+        TestRouter::group(['defaultParameterRegex' => '[\w-]+'], function () {
+            TestRouter::get('/my/{path}', 'DummyController@param');
+        });
+
+        $output = TestRouter::debugOutput('/my/custom-regex', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('custom-regex', $output);
+    }
+
+    public function testClassHint()
+    {
+        TestRouter::get('/my/test/url', ['DummyController', 'method1']);
+        TestRouter::all('/my/test/url', ['DummyController', 'method1']);
+        TestRouter::match(['put', 'get', 'post'], '/my/test/url', ['DummyController', 'method1']);
+
+        TestRouter::debug('/my/test/url', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertTrue(true);
+    }
+
+    public function testSameRoutes()
+    {
+        TestRouter::get('/recipe', 'DummyController@method1')->name('add');
+        TestRouter::post('/recipe', 'DummyController@method2')->name('edit');
+
+        TestRouter::debugNoReset('/recipe', 'post');
+        TestRouter::debug('/recipe', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertTrue(true);
+    }
+
+}

tests/Pecee/SimpleRouter/RouterUrlTest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
+<?php
+
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyMiddleware.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/DummyController.php';
+require_once 'Dummy/Handler/ExceptionHandler.php';
+
+class RouterUrlTest extends \PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase
+{
+
+    public function testIssue253()
+    {
+        TestRouter::get('/', 'DummyController@method1');
+        TestRouter::get('/page/{id?}', 'DummyController@method1');
+        TestRouter::get('/test-output', function () {
+            return 'return value';
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::debugNoReset('/page/22', 'get');
+        $this->assertEquals('/page/{id?}/', TestRouter::router()->getRequest()->getLoadedRoute()->getUrl());
+
+        TestRouter::debugNoReset('/', 'get');
+        $this->assertEquals('/', TestRouter::router()->getRequest()->getLoadedRoute()->getUrl());
+
+        $output = TestRouter::debugOutput('/test-output', 'get');
+        $this->assertEquals('return value', $output);
+
+        TestRouter::router()->reset();
+    }
+
+    public function testUnicodeCharacters()
+    {
+        // Test spanish characters
+        TestRouter::get('/cursos/listado/{listado?}/{category?}', 'DummyController@method1', ['defaultParameterRegex' => '[\w\p{L}\s\-]+']);
+        TestRouter::get('/test/{param}', 'DummyController@method1', ['defaultParameterRegex' => '[\w\p{L}\s\-\í]+']);
+        TestRouter::debugNoReset('/cursos/listado/especialidad/cirugía local', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('/cursos/listado/{listado?}/{category?}/', TestRouter::router()->getRequest()->getLoadedRoute()->getUrl());
+
+        TestRouter::debugNoReset('/test/Dermatología');
+        $parameters = TestRouter::request()->getLoadedRoute()->getParameters();
+
+        $this->assertEquals('Dermatología', $parameters['param']);
+
+        // Test danish characters
+        TestRouter::get('/kategori/økse', 'DummyController@method1', ['defaultParameterRegex' => '[\w\ø]+']);
+        TestRouter::debugNoReset('/kategori/økse', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('/kategori/økse/', TestRouter::router()->getRequest()->getLoadedRoute()->getUrl());
+
+        TestRouter::router()->reset();
+    }
+
+    public function testOptionalParameters()
+    {
+        TestRouter::get('/aviso/legal', 'DummyController@method1');
+        TestRouter::get('/aviso/{aviso}', 'DummyController@method1');
+        TestRouter::get('/pagina/{pagina}', 'DummyController@method1');
+        TestRouter::get('/{pagina?}', 'DummyController@method1');
+
+        TestRouter::debugNoReset('/aviso/optional', 'get');
+        $this->assertEquals('/aviso/{aviso}/', TestRouter::router()->getRequest()->getLoadedRoute()->getUrl());
+
+        TestRouter::debugNoReset('/pagina/optional', 'get');
+        $this->assertEquals('/pagina/{pagina}/', TestRouter::router()->getRequest()->getLoadedRoute()->getUrl());
+
+        TestRouter::debugNoReset('/optional', 'get');
+        $this->assertEquals('/{pagina?}/', TestRouter::router()->getRequest()->getLoadedRoute()->getUrl());
+
+        TestRouter::debugNoReset('/avisolegal', 'get');
+        $this->assertNotEquals('/aviso/{aviso}/', TestRouter::router()->getRequest()->getLoadedRoute()->getUrl());
+
+        TestRouter::debugNoReset('/avisolegal', 'get');
+        $this->assertEquals('/{pagina?}/', TestRouter::router()->getRequest()->getLoadedRoute()->getUrl());
+
+        TestRouter::router()->reset();
+    }
+
+    public function testSimilarUrls()
+    {
+        // Match normal route on alias
+        TestRouter::get('/url11', 'DummyController@method1');
+        TestRouter::get('/url22', 'DummyController@method2');
+        TestRouter::get('/url33', 'DummyController@method2')->name('match');
+
+        TestRouter::debugNoReset('/url33', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertEquals(TestRouter::getUrl('match'), TestRouter::getUrl());
+
+        TestRouter::router()->reset();
+    }
+
+    public function testUrls()
+    {
+        // Match normal route on alias
+        TestRouter::get('/', 'DummyController@method1', ['as' => 'home']);
+
+        TestRouter::get('/about', 'DummyController@about');
+
+        TestRouter::group(['prefix' => '/admin', 'as' => 'admin'], function () {
+
+            // Match route with prefix on alias
+            TestRouter::get('/{id?}', 'DummyController@method2', ['as' => 'home']);
+
+            // Match controller with prefix and alias
+            TestRouter::controller('/users', 'DummyController', ['as' => 'users']);
+
+            // Match controller with prefix and NO alias
+            TestRouter::controller('/pages', 'DummyController');
+
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::group(['prefix' => 'api', 'as' => 'api'], function () {
+
+            // Match resource controller
+            TestRouter::resource('phones', 'DummyController');
+
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::controller('gadgets', 'DummyController', ['names' => ['getIphoneInfo' => 'iphone']]);
+
+        // Match controller with no prefix and no alias
+        TestRouter::controller('/cats', 'CatsController');
+
+        // Pretend to load page
+        TestRouter::debugNoReset('/', 'get');
+
+        $this->assertEquals('/gadgets/iphoneinfo/', TestRouter::getUrl('gadgets.iphone'));
+
+        $this->assertEquals('/api/phones/create/', TestRouter::getUrl('api.phones.create'));
+
+        // Should match /
+        $this->assertEquals('/', TestRouter::getUrl('home'));
+
+        // Should match /about/
+        $this->assertEquals('/about/', TestRouter::getUrl('DummyController@about'));
+
+        // Should match /admin/
+        $this->assertEquals('/admin/', TestRouter::getUrl('DummyController@method2'));
+
+        // Should match /admin/
+        $this->assertEquals('/admin/', TestRouter::getUrl('admin.home'));
+
+        // Should match /admin/2/
+        $this->assertEquals('/admin/2/', TestRouter::getUrl('admin.home', ['id' => 2]));
+
+        // Should match /admin/users/
+        $this->assertEquals('/admin/users/', TestRouter::getUrl('admin.users'));
+
+        // Should match /admin/users/home/
+        $this->assertEquals('/admin/users/home/', TestRouter::getUrl('admin.users@home'));
+
+        // Should match /cats/
+        $this->assertEquals('/cats/', TestRouter::getUrl('CatsController'));
+
+        // Should match /cats/view/
+        $this->assertEquals('/cats/view/', TestRouter::getUrl('CatsController', 'view'));
+
+        // Should match /cats/view/
+        //$this->assertEquals('/cats/view/', TestRouter::getUrl('CatsController', ['view']));
+
+        // Should match /cats/view/666
+        $this->assertEquals('/cats/view/666/', TestRouter::getUrl('CatsController@getView', ['666']));
+
+        // Should match /funny/man/
+        $this->assertEquals('/funny/man/', TestRouter::getUrl('/funny/man'));
+
+        // Should match /?jackdaniels=true&cola=yeah
+        $this->assertEquals('/?jackdaniels=true&cola=yeah', TestRouter::getUrl('home', null, ['jackdaniels' => 'true', 'cola' => 'yeah']));
+
+        TestRouter::router()->reset();
+
+    }
+
+    public function testCustomRegex()
+    {
+        TestRouter::request()->setHost('google.com');
+
+        TestRouter::get('/admin/', function () {
+            return 'match';
+        })->setMatch('/^\/admin\/?(.*)/i');
+
+        $output = TestRouter::debugOutput('/admin/asd/bec/123', 'get');
+        $this->assertEquals('match', $output);
+    }
+
+    public function testRenderMultipleRoutesDisabled()
+    {
+        TestRouter::router()->setRenderMultipleRoutes(false);
+
+        $result = false;
+
+        TestRouter::get('/', function () use (&$result) {
+            $result = true;
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::get('/', function () use (&$result) {
+            $result = false;
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::debug('/');
+
+        $this->assertTrue($result);
+    }
+
+    public function testRenderMultipleRoutesEnabled()
+    {
+        TestRouter::router()->setRenderMultipleRoutes(true);
+
+        $result = [];
+
+        TestRouter::get('/', function () use (&$result) {
+            $result[] = 'route1';
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::get('/', function () use (&$result) {
+            $result[] = 'route2';
+        });
+
+        TestRouter::debug('/');
+
+        $this->assertCount(2, $result);    
+    }
+  
+    public function testDefaultNamespace()
+    {
+        TestRouter::setDefaultNamespace('\\Default\\Namespace');
+
+        TestRouter::get('/', 'DummyController@method1', ['as' => 'home']);
+
+        TestRouter::group([
+            'namespace' => 'Appended\Namespace',
+            'prefix'    => '/horses',
+        ], function () {
+
+            TestRouter::get('/', 'DummyController@method1');
+
+            TestRouter::group([
+                'namespace' => '\\New\\Namespace',
+                'prefix'    => '/race',
+            ], function () {
+
+                TestRouter::get('/', 'DummyController@method1');
+
+            });
+        });
+
+        // Test appended namespace
+
+        $class = null;
+
+        try {
+            TestRouter::debugNoReset('/horses/');
+        } catch (\Pecee\SimpleRouter\Exceptions\ClassNotFoundHttpException $e) {
+            $class = $e->getClass();
+        }
+
+        $this->assertEquals('\\Default\\Namespace\\Appended\Namespace\\DummyController', $class);
+
+        // Test overwritten namespace
+
+        $class = null;
+
+        try {
+            TestRouter::debugNoReset('/horses/race');
+        } catch (\Pecee\SimpleRouter\Exceptions\ClassNotFoundHttpException $e) {
+            $class = $e->getClass();
+        }
+
+        $this->assertEquals('\\New\\Namespace\\DummyController', $class);
+
+        TestRouter::router()->reset();
+    }
+
+}

tests/TestRouter.php

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+<?php
+
+class TestRouter extends \Pecee\SimpleRouter\SimpleRouter
+{
+
+    public function __construct()
+    {
+        static::request()->setHost('testhost.com');
+    }
+
+    public static function debugNoReset($testUrl, $testMethod = 'get')
+    {
+        $request = static::request();
+
+        $request->setUrl((new \Pecee\Http\Url($testUrl))->setHost('local.unitTest'));
+        $request->setMethod($testMethod);
+
+        static::start();
+    }
+
+    public static function debug($testUrl, $testMethod = 'get', bool $reset = true)
+    {
+        try {
+            static::debugNoReset($testUrl, $testMethod);
+        } catch(\Exception $e) {
+            static::router()->reset();
+            throw $e;
+        }
+
+        if($reset === true) {
+            static::router()->reset();
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    public static function debugOutput($testUrl, $testMethod = 'get', bool $reset = true)
+    {
+        $response = null;
+
+        // Route request
+        ob_start();
+        static::debug($testUrl, $testMethod, $reset);
+        $response = ob_get_clean();
+
+        // Return response
+        return $response;
+    }
+
+}

tests/bootstrap.php

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+<?php
+
+require_once dirname(__DIR__) . '/vendor/autoload.php';
+require_once 'TestRouter.php';

tests/debug.php

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+<?php
+require_once dirname(__DIR__) . '/vendor/autoload.php';
+
+use \Pecee\SimpleRouter\SimpleRouter;
+
+SimpleRouter::get('/user/{name}', 'UserController@show')->where(['name' => '[\w]+']);
+$debugInfo = SimpleRouter::startDebug();
+echo sprintf('<pre>%s</pre>', var_export($debugInfo, true));
+exit;