Simple PHP router

Simple, fast PHP router that is easy to get integrated and in almost any project. Heavily inspired by the Laravel router.

Please note: this project has just been added and is still a work in progress. Please use with caution until a stable release version is available :)

Installation

Add the latest version pf Simple PHP Router to your composer.json

{
    "require": {
        "pecee/simple-php-router": "1.*"
    },
    "require-dev": {
        "pecee/simple-php-router": "1.*"
    }
}

Initialising the router

In your index.php require your routes.php and call the routeRequest() method when all your custom routes has been loaded. This will trigger and do the actual routing of the requests.

This is an example of a basic index.php file:

use \Pecee\SimpleRouter;

require_once 'routes.php'; // change this to whatever makes sense in your project

// The apps default namespace (so we don't have to specify it each time we use MyController@home)
$defaultControllerNamespace = 'MyWebsite\\Controller';

// Do the routing
SimpleRouter::init($defaultControllerNamespace);

Adding routes

Remember the routes.php file you required in your index.php? This file will contain all your custom rules for routing. This router is heavily inspired by the Laravel 5.* router, so anything you find in the Laravel documentation should work here as well.

Basic example

use Pecee\SimpleRouter\SimpleRouter;

/*
 * This route will match the url /v1/services/answers/1/
 
 * The middleware is just a class that renders before the 
 * Controller or callback is loaded. This is useful for stopping
 * the request, for instance if a user is not authenticated.
 */

SimpleRouter::group(['prefix' => 'v1', 'middleware' => '\MyWebsite\Middleware\SomeMiddlewareClass'], function() {

    SimpleRouter::group(['prefix' => 'services'], function() {

        SimpleRouter::get('/answers/{id}', 'ControllerAnswers@show');
        
        // Resetful ressource
        SimpleRouter::ressource('/rest', 'ControllerRessource');
        
        // Load the entire controller (where url matches method names - getIndex(), postIndex() etc)
        SimpleRouter::controller('/controller', 'ControllerDefault');
        
        // Example of providing callback instead of Controller
        SimpleRouter::get('/something', function() {
            die('Callback example');
        });

    });
});

Doing it the object oriented (hardcore) way

The SimpleRouter class referenced in the previous example, is just a simple helper class that knows how to communicate with the RouterBase class. If you are up for a challenge, want the full control or simply just want to create your own Router helper class, this example is for you.

use \Pecee\SimpleRouter\RouterBase;
use \Pecee\SimpleRouter\RouterRoute;

$router = RouterBase::getInstance();

$route = new RouterRoute('/answer/1', function() {
    die('this callback will match /answer/1');
});

$route->setMiddleware('\HSWebserviceV1\Middleware\AuthMiddleware');
$route->setNamespace('MyWebsite');
$route->setPrefix('v1');

// Add the route to the router
$router->addRoute($route);

This is a simple example of an integration into a framework.

The framework has it's own Router class which inherits from the SimpleRouter class. This allows the framework to add custom functionality.

namespace MyProject;

use Pecee\Handler\ExceptionHandler;
use Pecee\SimpleRouter\SimpleRouter;

class Router extends SimpleRouter {

    protected static $exceptionHandlers = array();

    public static function start() {

        Debug::getInstance()->add('Router initialised.');

        // Load routes.php
        $file = $_ENV['basePath'] . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'lib' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'routes.php';
        if(file_exists($file)) {
            require_once $file;
        }

        // Init locale settings
        Locale::getInstance();

        // Set default namespace
        $defaultNamespace = '\\'.Registry::getInstance()->get('AppName') . '\\Controller';

        // Handle exceptions
        try {
            parent::start($defaultNamespace);
        } catch(\Exception $e) {
            /* @var $handler ExceptionHandler */
            foreach(self::$exceptionHandlers as $handler) {
                $class = new $handler();
                $class->handleError($e);
            }

            throw $e;
        }
    }

    public static function addExceptionHandler($handler) {
        self::$exceptionHandlers[] = $handler;
    }

}

This is a basic example of a helper function for generating urls.

use Pecee\SimpleRouter\RouterBase;
function url($controller, $parameters = null, $getParams = null) {
    RouterBase::getInstance()->getRoute($controller, $parameters, $getParams);
}

In routes.php we have added this route:

SimpleRouter::get('/item/{id}', 'myController@show');

In the template we then call:

url('myController@show', ['id' => 22], ['category' => 'shoes']);

Result url is:

/item/22?category=shoes

Documentation

While I work on a better documentation, please refer to the Laravel 5 routing documentation here:

http://laravel.com/docs/5.1/routing

Easily extendable

The router can be easily extended to customize your needs.

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